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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 84 (1998), S. 368-373 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effects of alloy composition and heat treatment on the intrinsic coercivity iHc of SmCo5 magnets were studied. Alloys having six chemical compositions near that of stoichiometric SmCo5 were used to produce magnets via the usual powder metallurgy techniques. Magnets were either as sintered (1150 °C) or sintered (1150 °C) and treated at 850 °C. The substantial increase in iHc due to the 850 °C heat treatment occurs reversibly and with a negligible change in lattice parameters, Curie temperature Tc and anisotropy field HA. Quantitative metallography and thermomagnetic measurements showed that the microstructural constituent present in addition to the SmCo5 phase in hyperstoichiometric alloys is composed of both the Sm2Co7 phase and the Sm5Co19 phase. Measurements of magnetization in dc magnetic fields up to 33 T suggest that HA is around 53 T, considerably higher than previously reported values. The coercivity of the magnets is discussed in terms of thermal equilibrium populations of lattice defects. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2015-10-03
    Description: Morphological properties of thermochromic VO 2 —porous silicon based hybrids reveal the growth of well-crystalized nanometer-scale features of VO 2 as compared with typical submicron granular structure obtained in thin films deposited on flat substrates. Structural characterization performed as a function of temperature via grazing incidence X-ray diffraction and micro-Raman demonstrate reversible semiconductor-metal transition of the hybrid, changing from a low-temperature monoclinic VO 2 (M) to a high-temperature tetragonal rutile VO 2 (R) crystalline structure, coupled with a decrease in phase transition temperature. Effective optical response studied in terms of red/blue shift of the reflectance spectra results in a wavelength-dependent optical switching with temperature. As compared to VO 2 film over crystalline silicon substrate, the hybrid structure is found to demonstrate up to 3-fold increase in the change of reflectivity with temperature, an enlarged hysteresis loop and a wider operational window for its potential application as an optical temperature sensor. Such silicon based hybrids represent an exciting class of functional materials to display thermally triggered optical switching culminated by the characteristics of each of the constituent blocks as well as device compatibility with standard integrated circuit technology.
    Print ISSN: 0021-8979
    Electronic ISSN: 1089-7550
    Topics: Physics
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