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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 100 (1994), S. 5280-5289 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We introduce a Monte Carlo algorithm which simulates first-order temperature programmed desorption spectra using the correct connection between Monte Carlo simulation time and real time. The TPD spectra obtained from the Monte Carlo simulations are exactly the same as those calculated from the governing continuum differential equation for a noninteracting system. We discuss in some detail the effects of lateral interactions between adsorbates on the temperature programmed desorption spectra. We find that peak splitting of the temperature programmed desorption spectra characterizes an adsorbate configuration transition on the surface. Furthermore, we analyze in detail the behavior of the coverage-dependent activation energy and preexponential factor for the case of a repulsive nearest-neighbor interaction and find that kinetic compensation occurs in this case.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 102 (1995), S. 1003-1013 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Using Monte Carlo simulations and both quasichemical (for nearest neighbors) and mean field (for next-nearest neighbors) approximations, we explore a kinetic lattice gas model to investigate recombinative thermal desorption. A previously introduced Monte Carlo algorithm, which correctly relates Monte Carlo simulation time and real time, is extended in order to quantify the kinetics and energetics of recombinative thermal desorption spectra. We consider the effects of lateral interactions between adsorbates, lattice geometry, and limited mobility of the adsorbate (nonequilibrium) on the temperature programmed desorption spectra. Furthermore, we analyze the apparent coverage dependence of both the activation energy and the preexponential factor of the desorption rate coefficient for both repulsive and attractive nearest-neighbor interactions on a square lattice. For a repulsive nearest-neighbor interaction, we find that kinetic compensation occurs for a surface coverage less than 0.6. However, for surface coverages greater than 0.6, we find that the activation energy and preexponential factor do not vary sympathetically. For an attractive nearest-neighbor interaction, kinetic compensation is only observed at high coverage. We elucidate the compensation effect quantitatively by considering the configurational distribution of adsorbates. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 102 (1995), S. 9435-9441 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A method is introduced for evaluating the adsorption probability as a function of surface coverage within the context of a lattice gas model. We delineate the methodology by considering dissociative adsorption for which nearest-neighbor empty surface sites are required. For direct, dissociative adsorption a dynamical Monte Carlo simulation algorithm is used to evaluate the spatial correlation between adsorbates as surface coverage increases over time. The influence on the probability caused by these spatial correlations between adsorbates due to lateral interactions between adsorbates and mobility of the adsorbate are evaluated exactly from Monte Carlo simulations. For precursor-mediated adsorption, Monte Carlo simulations combined with an approximate continuum equation have been used to describe the coverage-dependent adsorption probability. The effects of lateral interactions between adsorbates, lattice geometry, and precursor states on the scaling of the coverage-dependent adsorption probability are quantified using various representative parameters. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2014-09-18
    Description: In this study, we report high-performance amorphous In 2 O 3 /InZnO bilayer metal-oxide (BMO) thin-film transistor (TFT) using an ultra-thin solution-processed amorphous ZrO x dielectric. A thin layer of In 2 O 3 offers a higher carrier concentration, thereby maximizing the charge accumulation and yielding high carrier mobility. A thick amorphous layer of InZnO controls the charge conductance resulting in low off-state current and suitable threshold voltage. As a consequence, the BMO TFT showed higher filed-effect mobility (37.9 cm 2 /V s) than single-layer InZnO TFT (7.6 cm 2 /V s). Apart from that we obtain an on/off current ratio of 10 9 , a subthreshold swing voltage of 120 mV/decade, and a voltage shift ≤ 0.4 V under positive bias stress for 2.5 h, for a gate voltage of 3 V and drain voltage of 1 V. These data demonstrate that the BMO TFT has great potential for a broad range of applications as switching low-power transistors.
    Print ISSN: 0003-6951
    Electronic ISSN: 1077-3118
    Topics: Physics
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