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  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (1)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Phasenbeziehungen und Sauerstoff-Nichtstöchiometrie der perowskitartigen Verbindung SrCoOx (2,29 〈 x 〈 2,80)Strontiumcobaltate der Zusammensetzung SrCoO2,29 bis SrCoO2,80 sind unter verschiedenen Bedingungen, in bezug auf Den Sauerstoffdruck und Temperatur, dargestellt worden. Die bei höheren Temperaturen (über 800°C) dargestellten Proben kristallisierten, abhängig vom Sauerstoffdefizit, im Brownmillerit- oder Perowskit-Typ. Eine Perowskit-Phase mit großem Sauerstoff-Defizit, SrCoO2,29, und eine Brownmillierit-feste-Lösung, SrCoOx (2,42 〈 x 〈 2,52) wurden beobachtet. Andererseits kristallisierten bei niedriger Temperatur (unter 800°C) geglühte Proben nicht in der 2H-Typ Struktur mit dem Sr:Co-Verhältnis von 1:1 sondern in der Cobaltdefizit-Phase, 2H-SrCo1-uOx (u ≍ 0,1) und Co3O4. Der sauerstoffreiche Perowskit SrCoO2,67-2,80 wurde durch Glühen der Brownmillerit-Phase unter hohem Sauerstoffdruck bei 300°C Erhalten. Die elektrische Leitfähigkeit von SrCoOx (2,29 〈 x 〈 2,80) und der Sauerstoff-Diffusionskoeffizient der Perowskit-Phase SrCoOx (x = 2,68, 2,75 und 2,80) wurden als Funktion Der Temperatur gemessen. SrCoO2,80 zeigte Den sehr hohen Diffusionskoeffizienten von 2,3 · 10-11 cm2 sec-1 bei 23°C.
    Notes: Strontium cobaltates in the composition range, SrCoO2.29-SrCoO2.80, have been prepared under various conditions with respect to the oxygen pressure and temperature. Samples prepared at high temperatures (above 800°C) crystallized in the brownmillerite or perovskite type Structure Depending on oxygen Deficiency. A perovskite phase having large oxygen Deficiency, SrCoO2.29, and a brownmillerite solid solution, SrCoOx (2.42 〈 x 〈 2.52), were observed. On the other hand, samples annealed at low temperatures (below 800°C) did not crystallize in 2H type Structure with Sr:Co ratio of 1:1 but in the cobalt Deficient phase, 2H-SrCo1-uOx (u ≍ 0.1) and Co3O4. The high oxygen content perovskite SrCoO2.67-2.80 was obtained by annealing the brown-millerite phase under high oxygen pressures at 300°C. The electrical conductivity of SrCoOx (2.29 〈 x 〈 2.80) and the oxygen diffusion coefficient of the perovskite phase SrCoOx (x = 2.68, 2.75 and 2.80) were measured as a function of temperature. SrCoO2.80 showed the very high diffusion coefficient of 2.3 × 10-11 cm2 sec-1 at 23°C.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2016-11-15
    Description: In this letter, we explore in detail the potential of nanoheteroepitaxy to controllably fabricate high quality GeSn nano-structures and to further improve the crystallinity of GeSn alloys directly grown on Si(001). The GeSn was grown by molecular beam epitaxy at relatively high temperatures up to 750 °C on pre-patterned Si nano-pillars embedded in a SiO 2 matrix. The best compromise between selective GeSn growth and homogenous Sn incorporation of 1.4% was achieved at a growth temperature of 600 °C. X-ray diffraction measurements confirmed that our growth approach results in both fully relaxed GeSn nano-islands and negligible Si interdiffusion into the core of the nanostructures. Detailed transmission electron microscopy characterizations show that only the small GeSn/Si interface area reveals defects, such as stacking faults. Importantly, the main part of the GeSn islands is defect-free and of high crystalline quality. The latter was further demonstrated by photoluminescence measurements where a clear redshift of the direct Γ C -Γ V transition was observed with increasing Sn content.
    Print ISSN: 0003-6951
    Electronic ISSN: 1077-3118
    Topics: Physics
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