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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 85 (1999), S. 5384-5386 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Magnetization curves up to 25 T at 4.2 K are reported for mixed-valence manganites (R0.7A0.3)MnO3. All the R=La compounds show an extrapolated ferromagnetic moment of ∼3.4 μB/f.u. The A=Sr and Ca compounds show essentially no high-field slope, dM/dB〈0.001 μB/T whereas the Pb and Ba compounds show slopes of 0.0047 and 0.0025 μB/T, suggesting that electrons of both spins are present at the Fermi level. All Pr compounds show much greater slopes, dM/dB(approximate)0.02 μB/T associated with a singlet ground state for Pr3+. All except the Ca compound have extrapolated moments of 3.6±0.3 μB/f.u. but (Pr0.7Ca0.3)MnO3 exhibits two first-order magnetization processes, at 5 and 6 T, due respectively to melting of charge order as the compound becomes ferromagnetic and a level-crossing transition for the Pr3+ ion. All the Nd compounds, except for the charge ordered, Ca containing compound, have a magnetization which is ∼1 μB greater than their La counterparts, due to ferromagnetic alignment of Nd and Mn moments. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 5763-5765 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Polycrystalline samples of the mixed-valence perovskite-type manganites (Sm0.7A0.3)MnO3 (A=Ca2+,Sr2+,Ba2+,Pb2+) have been synthesized and their transport properties studied. The electrical conductivity of the series involves a variable-range hopping mechanism in the paramagnetic state, which extends well below TC for three of the samples. Only (Sm0.7Sr0.3)MnO3 shows a metal-insulator transition. There is a peak in the resistivity at a temperature Tp, just below the Curie point, TC=70 K with a transition from thermally activated type to metallic conductivity at low temperature with a large residual resistivity, ρ0=6×10−4 Ω m. By comparison with the (Ln0.7A0.3)MnO3 compounds, Ln=La, Pr, Nd the samarium compounds are more localized. The decrease of both Tp and TC with decreasing lanthanide radius and increasing mass depends on the nature of the substituted divalent cation, but the data cannot be scaled on a universal curve with respect to average ionic radius or tolerance factor. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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