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  • Articles  (179)
  • Inorganic Chemistry  (136)
  • Physical Chemistry  (43)
  • 1975-1979  (179)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Preparation of nonreactive surfaces for reaction-rate studies (1976)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 8 (1976), S. 23-24 
    Details
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/kin.550080104
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Collisional deactivation of O2(1Σg+) (1979)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 11 (1979), S. 175-185 
    Details
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Relaxation rates for O2(1Σg+) by nonradiative pathways have been determined using the fast-flow technique. O2(1Σg+) is formed from O2(1Δg) by an energy pooling process. O2(1Δg) is generated by passing purified oxygen through a microwave discharge. Oxygen atoms are removed by distilling mercury vapor through the discharge zone. It has been observed that the wall loss rate for O2(1Σg+) decreases with increasing pressure of oxygen and thus appears to be diffusion controlled. Quenching rate constants for O2, N2, and He have been determined and found to be (1.5 ± 0.1) × 104, (1.0 ± 0.05) × 106 and (1.2 ± 0.1) × 105 l./mol·sec, respectively.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/kin.550110209
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bimolecular self-reactions of phenyl-substituted phenoxyl radicals studied by flash photolysis (1979)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 11 (1979), S. 357-374 
    Details
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Rate, equilibrium, and thermodynamic data for reaction (1) of 2,6-diphenyl-4R-phenoxyl radicals, where R==OCH3 (I), Ph (II), OC2H5 (III), O-n-C18H37 (IV), and 2,6-dicyclohexyl-4-phenylphenoxyl radical (V), in various solvents are obtained. The k1 values of radicals I to V are within (5.5 ± 1.0) × 107-(1.4 ± 0.3) × 109M-1·sec-1 in propanol. The solvent effect on k1 for radicals I and II was studied. The dimerization of radical I is diffusion-controlled in all solvent studies. The dimerization of radical II is viscosity-dependent but not diffusion-controlled. Plots of k1 against ET have a V shape. Specific solvent-solute interactions are seeming to be responsible for numerical k1 values of radicals I and II. The solvent effect is more pronounced for “slow” dimerization of radicals II than for “fast” dimerization of radicals I. The minimum k1 values correspond to pyridine and chloroform. The reaction (1) rate strongly depends upon the composition of a chloroform (S)-cosolvent binary mixture. Besides reaction (1) the following reactions proceed in binary mixture: \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ K_{14} = 0.18 \pm 0.05M^{ - 1},k_{15} = (2.0 \pm 1.0) \times 10^8 M^{ - 1} \cdot \sec ^{ - 1} $$\end{document} (radical I, S-CCL4 mixture) \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ K_{14} = 0.9 \pm 0.2M^{ - 1},k_{15} = (1.2 \pm 0.5) \times 10^7 M^{ - 1} \cdot \sec ^{ - 1} $$\end{document}(radical II, S-C6H14 mixture) \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ K_{14} = 0.45 \pm 0.10M^{ - 1},k_{15} = (9.0 \pm 2.0) \times 10^6 M^{ - 1} \cdot \sec ^{ - 1} $$\end{document}(radical II, S-CCL4 mixture)In all cases k16 ≪ k15. Factors influencing dimerization rates in strongly nonideal mixtures CH3OH-CCL4 and CH3OH-CHCl3 are discussed.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/kin.550110403
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Crystal chemistry and synthesis of Ternary Silicates and Germanates containing alkali (Na+, K+) and alkaline earth (Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+) cations (1975)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 411 (1975), S. 163-172 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Darstellung und Kristallchemie der ternären Silicate und Germanate mit Alkali (Na+, K+)- und Erdalkali (Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+)-KationenDie Darstellung von neuen ternären Silicat- und Germanat-Phasen mit großen Alkali- und Erdalkalikationen wird beschrieben. Sie wurden durch Festkörperreaktion von Mischungen der Carbonate bzw. Oxalate mit SiO2 bzw. GeO2 oder durch Schmelzen und anschließende Rekristallisation des Glases erhalten.Vertreter der kubischen M4+M2+X3O9-Familie sind Na4CaSi3O9 und die isostrukturellen Verbindungen K4CaGe3O9, K4SrGe3O9, K4CaSi3O9 und K4SrSi3O9. K4BaSi3O9 ist pseudokubisch; die Symmetrie des Na4SrSi3O9 ist unbekannt. Zur rhomboedrischen M8+M2+X10O25-Familie gehören K8CaSi10O25, K8SrSi10O25 und K8BaSi10O25.Na2CaGe2O6 und Na2SrGe2O6 sind isostrukturell, aber strukturell nicht mit Na2BaSi2O6 verwandt. Na2Ba2Ge2O7 und Na2Ba2Si2O7 sind strukturell ähnlich.
    Notes: The synthesis of new ternary silicate and germanate phases containing large alkali and alkaline-earth cations is described. They are made by solid-state reaction of mixtures of carbonates or oxalates with SiO2 or GeO2, or by fusion and subsequent recrystallization of the glass.Representatives of the cubic M4+M2+X3O9 family include Na4CaSi3O9 and the isostructural compounds K4CaGe3O9, K4SrGe3O9 and K4SrSi3O9. K4BaSi3O9 is pseudocubic: the symmetry of Na4SrSi3O9 is unknown. The rhombohedral M8+M2+X10O25 family includes K8CaSi10O25, K8SrSi10O25 and K8BaSi10O25.Na2CaGe2O6 and Na2SrGe2O6 are isostructural but both are structurally unrelated to Na2BaSi2O6. Na2Ba2Ge2O7 and Na2Ba2Si2O7 are structurally similar.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19754110211
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Studies on MM″(NCS)4 [M=Ni(II), Fe(II), Zn(II), and M″=Hg(II) Zn(II)] complexes (1976)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 423 (1976), S. 173-179 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Untersuchungen an MM″ (NCS)4-Komplexen (M = NiII, FeII, ZnII; M″ = HgII, ZnII)Komplexe des Typs MM′(NCS)4 · xL M = NiII, FeII, ZnII; M″ = HgII, ZnII; x = 2, 4, 6; L = Nicotinamid (nia), Isonicotinsaiurehydroxid (inh) 2-Aminopyrimidin (2apm)] wurden dargestellt und charakterisiert durch Elementaranalyse, molare Leitfähigkeit, magnetisches Moment, IR- und Elektronenspektren.
    Notes: Coordination complexes of the type MM″(NCS)4 · xL M = Ni(II), Fe(II), Zn(II), M″ = Hg(II), Zn(II), x = 2, 4, 6 and L = nicotinamide (nia), 3-cyanopyridine (3-cpy), 4-cyanopyridine (4cpy), 4-aminopyridine (4apy), isonicotinic acid hydrazide (inh), 2-aminopyrimidine (2apm)l have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic moment, infrared and electronic spectral studies. Molar conductance data of NiZn(NCS), complexes are equivalent to 1:1 electrolyte. The infrared spectral studies indicate that only bridged thiocyanate groups are present in the complexes of the type NiHg(SCN)4 · 4L [L=3 and 4cpy, inh] and FeHg(SCN)4 · 2L [L = nia, 2apm], whereas both bridged and terminal thiocyanates are present in the complexes of the type NiHg(SCN)4 · 4L [L = nia, 3apy and ZnHg(SCN)4 · 2(inh). BOHR magneton values and electronic spectral data indicate an octahedral environment around nickel and iron in their complexes. Symmetry and group theory have also been used to establish the structure of the complexes.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19764230211
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Vanadium oxide monolayer catalysts. I. Preparation, characterization, and thermal stability (1979)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 449 (1979), S. 25-40 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Vanadiumoxid Monoschichtkatalysatoren. I. Darstellung, Charakterisierung und thermische StabilitätDurch Chemisorption von Vanadat(V)-Anionen aus wäßrigen Lösungen, bzw. Chemisorption von gasförmigem V2O3(OH)4 wurden Vanadinoxidkatalysatoren des Monoschichttyps dargestellt. Mit Al2O3, Cr2O3, TiO2, CeO2, und ZrO2 als Trägeroxiden, können Katalysatoren mit einer ungefähr vollständigen monomolekularen Schicht von Vanadin(V)-Oxid auf den Trägeroxiden dargestellt werden, falls die Temperatur nicht zu hoch ist. Zweiwertige Metalloxide wie z. B. CdO und ZnO können schon bei niedriger Temperatur dreidimensionale Oberflächenvanadate bilden.Die thermische Stabilität eines Monoschichtkatalysators ist verbunden mit dem Parameter z/a: dem Quotient der Ladung des Trägerkations und der Summe der Ionenradien von Trägerkation und Oxidanion. Monoschichten werden thermisch nur stabil sein, falls z/a nicht zu groß (aggregierter Katalysator) und nicht zu klein (Bildung einer ternären Verbindung) ist.
    Notes: Vanadium oxide catalysts of the monolayer type have been prepared by means of chemisorption of vanadate(V)-anions from aqueous solutions and by chemisorption of gaseous V2O3(OH)4. Using Al2O3, Cr2O3, TiO2, CeO2 and ZrO2, catalysts with an approximately complete monomolecular layer of vanadium(V) oxide on the carrier oxides can be prepared, if temperature is not too high. Divalent metal oxides like CdO and ZnO may already form threedimensional surface vanadates at moderate temperature.The thermal stability of a monolayer catalyst is related to the parameter z/a, i. e. the ratio of the carrier cation charge to the sum of ionic radii of carrier cation and oxide anion. Thus, monolayer catalysts will be thermally stable only under the condition that z/a is not too high (aggregated catalyst) nor too small (ternary compound formation).
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19794490102
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Preparation and characterization of a novel mercury(II) telluride chloride Hg5TeCl8 (1979)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 457 (1979), S. 238-240 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Darstellung und Eigenschaften von Hg5TeCl8In schwefelsaurer Lösung reagiert HgTe mit überschüssigen Quecksilber(II)-Ionen unter Bildung löslicher kationischer mehrkerniger Komplexe. Die Verbindungen Hg5TeCl8 und Hg4Te(SO4)3 werden dargestellt und beschrieben.
    Notes: Telluride ion forms polynuclear soluble cationic complexes with excess Hg(II) in sulphuric acid media. Compounds Hg5TeCl8 and Hg4Te(SO4)3 were prepared and characterised.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19794570131
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Zur Kenntnis der Reaktionsweisen von Na[Mn2(CO)9CN]Professor Walter Rüdorff zum 70. Geburtstage am 3. Oktober 1979 gewidmet (1979)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 456 (1979), S. 16-28 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: About the Reactivity of Na [Mn2(CO)9CN]The reactions of Na[Mn2(CO)9CN] with Et3OBF4, Me3SiCl, Me3GeCl, Me3SnCl, PPh2Cl, or MeCOCl lead to the dinuclear monoisonitrile complexes Mn2(CO)9CNR (R = Et, SiMe3, GeMe3, SnMe3, PPh2, COMe) which are characterized by their mass, vibrational, and n.m.r. spectra. However the solvates Na[Mn2(CO)9CN] · CH3COCH2Cl and Na[Mn2(CO)9CN] · NCCH2Cl are formed with CH3COCH2Cl and NCCH2Cl. Similar adducts are obtained with the Lewis bases CH3COCH3, NCCH3, and O(C2H5)2.
    Notes: Bei den Reaktionen von Na[Mn2(CO)9CN] mit Et3OBF4, Me3SiCl, Me3GeCl, Me3SnCl, PPh2Cl bzw. MeCOCl, werden die zweikernigen Monoisonitril-Komplexe Mn2(CO)9CNR (R = Et, SiMe3, GeMe3, SnMe3, PPh2, COMe) gebildet, die anhand ihrer Massen-, Schwingungs- und NMR-Spektren charakterisiert werden. Dagegen führen die entsprechenden Umsetzungen mit CH3COCH2Cl bzw. NCCH2Cl zu den Solvaten Na[Mn2(CO)9CN] · CH3COCH2Cl und Na[Mn2(CO)9CN] · NCCH2Cl. Eine ähnliche Adduktbildung erfolgt auch mit den Lewisbasen CH3COCH3, NCCH3 und O(C2H5)2.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19794560102
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Abfangreaktionen kurzlebiger Radikale, XII Über die radikalische substitution am Schwefel: Induzierter Zerfall von (Thio)Carbonyldisulfiden (1975)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 108 (1975), S. 1339-1345 
    Details
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions of Short-Life Radicals, XII. Free Radical Substitution at the Sulfur Atom: The Induced Degradation of (Thio)Carbonyl DisulfidesDibenzoyl, diacetyl, bis(thiobenzoyl) disulfide (1, 2, 7), and benzoyl 4-tolyl disulfide (11) are degradated by hydrides R3SnH at 60°C about 103 times faster than in the spontaneous degradation. The products and following reactions have been established. In all cases, SH2 mechanisms are found, with attack of stannyl radicals at the (acyl bound) sulfur atom. In the case of 1, 2 and 11, ΔHspont.≠ is 35 or 34 ± 2 kcal/mole at 150°C.
    Notes: Dibenzoyl-, Diacetyl-, Bis(thiobenzoyl)disulfid (1, 2, 7) und Benzoyl(4-tolyl)disulfid (11) werden durch Hydride R3SnH bei 60°C im Verhältnis zum Spontanzerfall etwa um den Faktor 103 rascher abgebaut. Produkte und Folgereaktionen werden sichergestellt. Es liegen jeweils SH2-Mechanismen mit Angriff von Stannyl-Radikalen am (acylseitigen) Schwefel vor. Bei 1, 2 und 11 ist ΔH spont.≠ = 35 bzw. 34 ± 2 kcal/mol bei 150°C.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.19751080439
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Gold-Komplexe von Diphosphinomethanen, III. AuII-Verbindungen durch oxidative Addition von Halogen (1977)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 110 (1977), S. 2758-2764 
    Details
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Gold Complexes of Diphosphinomethanes, III. AuII Compounds by Means of Oxidative Addition of HalogenOxidative addition of halogen to the 1:2 complexes of bis(diphenylphosphino)methane and -propane with AuCl (1a, 5) leads to products which are formulated partly as AuI/AuIII compounds (2a, b), but partly also as true AuII derivatives (6a, b). The addition of iodine to the AuI complex yields an adduct of the type 4. For the characterisation of the largely insoluble materials, infrared, Mössbauer, and ESCA spectroscopy have been employed.
    Notes: Durch oxidative Addition von Halogen an 1:2-Komplexe von Bis(diphenylphosphino)methan und -propan mit AuCl (1a, 5) entstehen Produkte, die teilweise als AuI/AuIII-Verbindungen (2a, b), teilweise aber auch als echte AuII-Derivate zu formulieren sind (6a, b). Die Anlagerung von Iod an den AuI-Komplex liefert nur ein Addukt vom Typ 4. Zur Charakterisierung der fast ausnahmslos unlöslichen Substanzen wurden die Infrarot-, Mössbauer-und ESCA-Spektroskopie herangezogen.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cber.19771100811
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