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  • Springer  (56)
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd  (7)
  • Nature Publishing Group  (3)
  • 1975-1979  (66)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Resumen A partir de una cepa de Conidiobolus coronatus aislada de Aenolamia postica, se inocularon 152 ratones, 42 cobayos y 47 hamsters por vías intraperitoneal (IP), subcutánea (SC), intratraqueal y por escarificación en la mucosa oral; cada animal se inoculó 3 veces a intervalos de una semana. Los animales se sacrificaron a los 1, 8, 15, 45 y 225 días de la primera inoculación, haciéndose estudios de alteraciones macroscópicas (nódulos, abscesos, adherencias), exámenes directos, cultivos e histopatología. Las alteraciones macroscópicas de los tejidos fueron las más frecuentes y todas evolucionaron a la curación espontánea. Los animales presentaron un mayor múmero de estudios positivos cuando se inocularon por vía IP y SC. Los estudios histopatológicos hechos al 1° y 8° día, demostraron un infiltrado inflamatorio agudo y filamentos fúngicos bien conservados; a los 15 días se observaron granulomas con células gigantes y filamentos fragmentados en desintegración; a los 45 y 225 días se observó una reacción de fibrosis sin filamentos fúngicos. Se consideró que en ningún caso se logró reproducir la rinoentomoftoromicosis y de acuerdo a éstos resultados se estima que esta cepa no tiene patogenicidad o bien ésta es muy baja.
    Notes: Abstract The pathogenicity of a strain of Conidiobolus coronatus isolated from Aenolamia postica was investigated in 152 mice, 42 guinea pigs and 47 hamsters. Four routes of inoculation were used: intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, intratracheal and scarification in the oral mucosa. Each animal was inoculated 3 times at 3 week intervals. Animals were sacrificed at 1, 8, 15, 45 of 225 days after the first inoculation. Observations of macroscopic lesions (nodules, abscesses, adhesions, etc.) direct examinations, cultures and histopathological studies of different tissues were performed. The aforementioned lesions of tissue were the most frequently found and all of them were resolved by spontaneous cure. The animals inoculated intraperitoneally and subcutaneouslly presented the highest number of positive results. The histopathological features at the 1st and 8th days after inoculation showed an acute inflamatory infiltrate with well preserved fungus filaments; at the 15th day granulomas with giant cells were observed containing fragmented and disintegrated fungal hyphae; at the 45th and 225th days a fibrosis reaction was observed and no fungal filaments, could be found. In no animal was rhinoentomophthoromycosis never reproduced, and according to these results it is considered that either this strain is not a pathogen or its pathogenicity is very low.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 34 (1978), S. 1598-1598 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The authors describe a new technique for isolation of specific fractions of synaptosomes, on the basis of their surface glycoproteins, by affinity chromatography using lectin-Sepharose columns.
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1978-12-01
    Print ISSN: 0014-4754
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by Springer
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 41 (1976), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: With the assistance of the laboratories of six major soybean protein producers, simulated commercial protein concentrate and isolate processes were applied to aflatoxin-contaminated peanut and cottonseed flours to determine the fate of the aflatoxins. Processes for producing, concentrate by washing the flour at the protein isoelectric point (pH 4.5) were ineffective in separating the aflatoxin from the products, but a process using an aqueous alcohol wash accomplished a 90% reduction in the aflatoxin level of the concentrate compared to the flour. Processes for producing isolate by protein dissolution in alkali and its recovery by precipitation at the isoelectric point resulted in some aflatoxin loss but an increase in the aflatoxin concentration associated with the protein isolate compared to the original flour. However, a process applying carbon adsorbent to the alkaline solution accomplished a 90% reduction in the aflatoxin level of the isolate.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of immunogenetics 2 (1975), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1744-313X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Monolayers of mouse peritoneal macrophages actively incorporated 14C-labelled uridine, an RNA precursor. This uptake did not seem to be due to in vitro activation or stimulation of the cells but rather to their high RNA metabolic activity. 14C-uridine uptake by the unstimulated adherent cells was a characteristic property of macrophages, because it was not reduced when the cells were (i) pretreated with trypsin (to detach remaining lymphocytes), (ii) precultured for several days (to allow PMN to die off) and (iii) pretreated with anti-mouse immunoglobulin or anti-θ serum plus complement.Pretreatment of macrophage monolayers with antibody plus complement, followed by a measurement of their 14C-uridine uptake could be used to test for anti-macrophage activity, for instance in certain anti-B cell or anti-T cell sera, or to detect cell surface antigens on macrophages. With this technique we demonstrated the presence of H-2 and Ia alloantigens on peritoneal macrophages. The presence of Ia antigens on macrophages may be of particular biological significance.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 253 (1975), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1550-7408
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: SYNOPSIS The surface charge of epimastigote and trypomastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi was evaluated by means of binding of cationized ferritin to the cell surface as visualized by electron microscopy, and by direct measurements of the cellular microelectrophoretic mobility (EPM). Epimastigote forms had a mean EPM of -0.52 μm.s-1.V-1.cm and were lightly labeled with cationized ferritin. In contrast, bloodstream trypomastigotes had a much higher EPM (-1.14), and the surface was heavily labeled with cationized ferritin. When trypomastigotes from stationary phase cultures were isolated on DEAE cellulose columns, the mean EPM was found to be significantly lower (-0.63), and labeling with cationized ferritin decreased. With a mixed population containing epimastigote, trypomastigote, and intermediate forms, EPM values ranging between -0.70 to -1.14 were found. From these observations we conclude that there is a definite increase in negative surface charge during development from epi- to trypomastigote forms of T. cruzi.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 255 (1975), S. 155-156 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Fig. 1 Dose-response curves of mixed culture reactions with varying numbers of DBA/2 macrophages (?) or DBA/2 lymph node lymphocytes (A) as stimulating cells and 0.6 x 106 BALB/c lymphocytes per tube as responding cells. Open symbols, respective stimulating cells alone. 14C-thymidine uptake was ...
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 257 (1975), S. 71-71 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] DRS MARTINEZ AND COLOMBO REPLY- The argument put forward by Schroeder and Huisman1 in their criticism to our paper2 rests entirely on the sentence: "it is more probable that Ii and 11^ merely have sickle cell trait with somewhat elevated HbF (foetal haemoglobin)", as confirmed by the last sentence ...
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 259 (1976), S. 588-591 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Four-day-old Calhorn chicks were injected with 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate in sesame oil for 10 d (ref 19). After a withdrawal period of 3-4 weeks the chicks were used in most of the experiments. The chicks were injected in groups of eight intraperitoneally with a 1-ml suspension in water of ...
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