Publication Date:
2016-06-23
Description:
We present Doppler tomographic analyses for the spectroscopic transits of KELT-7b and HAT-P-56b, two hot-Jupiters orbiting rapidly rotating F-dwarf host stars. These include analyses of archival Tillinghast Reflector Echelle Spectrograph (TRES) observations for KELT-7b, and a new TRES transit observation of HAT-P-56b. We report spin–orbit aligned geometries for KELT-7b (2 $_{.}^{\circ}$ 7 ± 0 $_{.}^{\circ}$ 6) and HAT-P-56b (8° ± 2°). The host stars KELT-7 and HAT-P-56 are among some of the most rapidly rotating planet-hosting stars known. We examine the tidal re-alignment model for the evolution of the spin–orbit angle in the context of the spin rates of these stars. We find no evidence that the rotation rates of KELT-7 and HAT-P-56 have been modified by star–planet tidal interactions, suggesting that the spin–orbit angle of systems around these hot stars may represent their primordial configuration. In fact, KELT-7 and HAT-P-56 are two of three systems in supersynchronous, spin–orbit aligned states, where the rotation periods of the host stars are faster than the orbital periods of the planets.
Print ISSN:
0035-8711
Electronic ISSN:
1365-2966
Topics:
Physics
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