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  • Springer  (3)
  • 1980-1984  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 181 (1981), S. 131-133 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Protoplasts of auxotrophic strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae of opposite and identical mating types carrying different mitochondrial drug-resistance markers, with both homosexual and heterosexual mitochondrial backgrounds, were induced to fuse by polyethylene glycol. After selective regeneration of prototrophic fusion products, the transmission and recombination frequencies of mitochondrial genes in populations of cells were determined and compared with those obtained in mating processes. The frequencies obtained in the fusion experiments proved very similar to those found in the zygote clones. The behavior of mitochondrial genes was apparently affected neither by nuclear mating type background nor by the method of transfer of mitochondrial genomes (i.e., protoplast fusion or mating), making possible mitochondrial genetic studies by protoplast fusion irrespective of the mating type barrier of yeast strains.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 178 (1980), S. 603-610 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Cytochrome b-deficient muc1muc2 recombinants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae carrying two specific mitochondrial mucidin-resistant mutations were not able to grow on nonfermentable substrates with the exception of lactate. Crosses of the selected muc1muc2 recombinant strain H331 with different box mutants yielded progenies of mucidin-resistant colonies in a pattern which demonstrates the double mutation origin of the recombinant cells. Only 20% of the wild type cytochrome b content was spectrally detected in the muc1muc2 recombinant, which, however, contained normal amounts of cytochromes c and a when grown under derepressing conditions. The respiratory activity of mitochondria isolated from the muc1muc2 recombinant was limited at the level of cytochrome b and was specifically resistant to high concentrations of mucidin. Electrophoretic analysis of the radioactive products of mitochondrial protein synthesis revealed no differences in apparent molecular weight and amount of radioactivity accumulated in apocytochrome b of the wild and recombinant strains. These results indicate that the accumulation in the same strain of the two mucidin-resistance mutations muc1muc2 results in an altered assembly of the noncovalently attached heme to the doubly mutated form of apocytochrome b.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Genetic relations between mitochondrial mucidin-resistant locus muc3 and ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase-deficient box loci have been studied by recombination and petite deletion analysis. It was found that the locus muc3 maps in the segment of mitochondrial DNA corresponding to the locus box2. The results suggest the participation of box2/muc3 locus in the sequences of the structural gene for cytochrome b.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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