ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Springer  (42)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (9)
  • 1980-1984  (34)
  • 1970-1974  (9)
  • 1940-1944  (5)
  • 1910-1914
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 258 (1980), S. 753-759 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es werden Messungen des Abfalls der transversalen Magnetisierung von geschmolzenem Polyethylenoxid sowohl unter gewöhnlichen Bedingungen als auch bei Rotation der Probe um die magische Achse durchgeführt. Bei Molekulargewichten unterhalb von etwa 6.000 findet man bei den nicht-rotierenden Proben einen exponentiellen Abfall, der auch bei einer Rotation der Probe unverändert bleibt. Bei höherliegenden Molekulargewichten erhält man dagegen für die nicht-rotierenden Proben einen nichtexponentiellen Abfall, der bei einer Rotation mit zwei kHz in einen exponentiellen Abfall übergeht. Die Ergebnisse werden mit Hilfe der Annahme erklärt, daß bei Molekulargewichten über 6.000 Kettenverschlaufungen auftreten, die zu einer anisotropen Bewegung der Moleküle führen. Diese Annahme wird durch Viskositätsmessungen erhärtet. Ähnliche Ergebnisse werden auch für in Chloroform gelöstem Polyethylenoxid erhalten. Oberhalb einer kritischen Konzentration, die um so geringer ist, je höher das Molekulargewicht wird, wird die Bewegung der Moleküle vermutlich als Folge von Kettenverschlaufungen anisotrop. Aus der Rotationsfrequenz, die erforderlich ist, um den Einfluß der anisotropen Bewegung zu beseitigen, werden Rückschlüsse auf die Lebensdauer der Kettenverschlaufungen gezogen.
    Notes: Summary The decay of the transversal magnetization of molten polyethylene oxide is measured not only under usual conditions but also while the sample is rotating around the magic axis. For molecular weights below about 6,000, the decay of the samples not rotating is exponential and the same as that obtained for the rotating samples. For molecular weights above that value, for the samples not rotating, a non exponential decay is obtained which goes over in a decay which is almost exponential if the sample rotates with 2 kHz. The results are explained by the assumption that, for molecular weights above 6,000, chain entanglements 'occur due to which the molecular motion becomes anisotropic. This assumption is in agreement with viscosity measurements. Similar results are obtained for polyethylene oxide solved in chloroform. Above a critical concentration, which decreases with increasing molecular weight, probably due to entanglements, the motion of the molecules becomes anisotropic. From the revolution frequency which is necessary to ommit the influence of anisotropic motion, conclusions concerning the lifetime of an entanglement are drawn.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Optical and quantum electronics 14 (1982), S. 375-389 
    ISSN: 1572-817X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The influence of an external dispersive resonator on the emission properties of a double heterostructure semiconductor laser operating at room temperature has been investigated. The proper design of the external resonator (frequency selectivity and efficient back-coupling of the radiation leaving the diode) demonstrates that a laser with optical feedback can show bistability and hysteresis phenomena. The dispersive bistability has its origin in the dependence of the refractive index on carrier density, temperature and optical power. Hysteresis curves have been measured by changing the injection current or by tuning the dispersive element. We have found a threshold in the injection current for the onset of the hysteretic behaviour. Moreover, a theoretical model has been established to explain the essential features of the experimental results. Hysteresis cycles for different experiments have been calculated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract π 0 photoproduction has been measured on12C,13C and16O in theΔ-resonance region. By limiting the acceptance of theπ 0 spectrometer to small angles (Θ≦10°), only the coherent channel could contribute. The data show a broadening of the resonance width whereas the peak energy remains essentially unchanged. Theoretical calculations give considerably lower values compared with our data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 41 (1981), S. 223-228 
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Properties of the metallic Van Vleck paramagnet PrNi5 which are relevant for its use as a nuclear refrigerant (particularly its nuclear entropy) have been measured, and are discussed in comparison to the relevant properties of Cu. By demagnetizing it, a minimum equilibrium temperature of 0.2 mK has been obtained; no deviation from ideal reversible behavior of the demagnetization has been observed down to 0.5 mK.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    OR spectrum 6 (1984), S. 229-237 
    ISSN: 1436-6304
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary Cooperative fares in public transport should allow changes between the transport systems of different transport authorities without restrictions. They should be planned such that losses for all transport authorities involved and disadvantages on the part of the passengers are avoided. It will be shown how traffic assignment models can be used to describe and evaluate fare zone and fare system models.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Gemeinschaftstarife im öffentlichen Personennahverkehr (ÖPNV) sollen freizügiges Umsteigen zwischen den Verkehrssystemen verschiedener Verkehrsunternehmen ermöglichen. Sie sind so zu konzipieren, daß alle beteiligten Verkehrsunternehmen keine Verluste und möglichst wenig Fahrgäste Nachteile erleiden. Es wird gezeigt, wie Tarifzonenmodelle und Fahrpreissysteme mit Hilfe von Wegewahlmodellen beschrieben und ausgewertet werden können.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 28 (1940), S. 209-228 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die vorliegende Arbeit gibt eine kritische Übersicht betreffend die Eignung der in der Literatur für die colorimetrische Bestimmung kleiner Mengen Kupfer vorgeschlagenen Methoden. Die häufiger benutzten Verfahren, welche die Bildung einer gefärbten Lösung als Grundlage benutzen, wurden mit Hilfe eines photoelektrischen Colorimeters untersucht, um herauszufinden, in welchem Ausmaße die grundlegende Voraussetzung für colorimetrische Messungen, nämlich das Vorhandensein eines bestimmten Extinktionskoeffizienten für eine gegebene Wellenlänge, erfüllt ist. Das Absorptionsspektrum der gefärbten Lösung wurde im Falle aller nützlich erscheinenden Methoden bestimmt, um die Auswall geeigneter Filter zu ermöglichen. Die Geschwindigkeiten der Bildung und der Zerstörung der gefärbten Reaktionsprodukte wurden untersucht und besprochen. Trotz der vielen organischen Reagenzien, die für die colorimetrische Bestimmung des Kupfers vorgeschlagen worden sind, befanden sich unter jenen Methoden, die das Gesetz vonBeer befolgten, nur zwei Verfahren, die organische Reagenzien benutzen. Von diesen beiden wiederum besitzt die Salicylatmethode die schlechteste Präzision und die Dithiocarbamatmethode den kleinsten Gültigkeitsbersich unter allen Methoden, dieBeers Gesetz befolgen. Im Gegensatz dazu erwiesen sich alle jene Verfahren, die sich auf den Gebrauch anorganischer Reagenzien stützen (Ammoniak, Chlorid, Bromid, Sulfid und Ferrocyanid), durchaus zufriedenstellend.
    Abstract: Résumé (W) Ce travail donne une vue d'ensemble critique concernant la caractéristique des méthodes proposées dans la littérature pour la détermination colorimétrique de petites quantités de cuivre. Les procédés les plus employés aujourd'hui, qui utilisent la formation d'une solution colorée, ont été examinés à l'aide d'un colorimètre photoélectrique, pour prouver dans quelle mesure l'hypothèse de départ pour des mesures colorimétriques et notamment l'existence d'un coefficient d'extinction déterminé pour une longueur d'onde donnée, est vérifiée. Le spectre d'absorption de la solution colorée a été déterminé pour toutes les méthodes paraissent utilisables et ceci pour faciliter le choix du filtre approprié. La rapidité de formation et de destruction des produits de réaction colorés a été éprouvée et discutée. Malgré les nombreux réactifs organiques qui ont été proposés pour la détermination colorimétrique du cuivre, il ne s'est trouvé, parmi les méthodes qui suivent la loi deBeer, que deux procédés qui utilisent des réactifs organiques. De ces deux, la méthode au salicylate présente le moins de précision et celle au dithiocarbamate le moins de constance de toutes les méthodes qui suivent la loi deBeer. Par contre, les procédés fondés sur l'emploi des réactifs inorganiques (ammoniaque, chlorure, bromure, sulfure et ferrocyanure) sont complétement satisfaisants.
    Notes: Summary This paper is a critical review of the many methods reported in the literature for the colorimetric determination of small quantities of copper. The methods frequently used and described as giving colored solutions have been examined by means of a photoelectric colorimeter, to reveal how well they conform to the fundamental requirements of colorimetry, namely, the existence of a definite extinction coefficient at a given wave length. For all of the useful methods, the absorption spectrum of the colored solution has been measured so as to be able to prescribe appropriate filters for use in the colorimetric analyses. The rates of formation and fading of the colored products have been examined and discussed. Of the methods involving organic reagents, only two were found reasonably satisfactory: dithiocarbamate and salicylate. Among the inorganic reagents, ammonia, chloride, bromide, sulfide, and ferrocyanide meet the basic requirements of colorimetry.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microchimica acta 31 (1943), S. 271-272 
    ISSN: 1436-5073
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 26 (1970), S. 435-436 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Three different calls of the clawed toadXenopus laevis are described and their sound spectrograms are presented. The male and female have one characteristic call each, which is heard during clasping after stimulating the mating behaviour with chorionic gonadotropin. A second call of the male is heard without hormone treatment, often after feeding or change of water.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Histochemistry and cell biology 77 (1983), S. 447-463 
    ISSN: 1432-119X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Methodological aspects of quantitative X-ray microanalysis of semi-thick cryosections (2–6 μm) of biological soft tissue were investigated. The preparation of a low background specimen holder is described. Scanning and scanning transmission images of the sections could be obtained, allowing identification and separate analysis of nuclei and cytoplasm. Parallel observations of histochemically stained adjacent sections in the light microscope allowed correlation of the microanalytical data with tissue morphology and histochemistry. Quantitative analysis could be carried out with the help of a standard: a gelatin/glycerol matrix containing mineral salts in known quantities, frozen and sectioned in the same way as the specimen. Mass loss under the electron beam was found to be comparable in specimen and standard. Comparison of various theoretical models for quantitative analysis showed that the ‘P/B-method’ (determination of the background intensity under the characteristic peak) is the most suitable for semi-thick sections. Factors determining the choice of accelerating voltage were analyzed. The usefulness of this specimen type is illustrated in some biological applications (human oral mucosa, rat salivary gland).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...