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  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-8986
    Keywords: Heat and mass transfer ; molecular diffusion ; thermal diffusion ; small particles ; thermal plasmas ; exact and approximate solutions ; analytical studies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Technology
    Notes: Abstract A new integral mean diffusivity is proposed for the calculation of the mass transfer rate around a small particle immersed in a thermal plasma gas. Analogous to the integral mean thermal conductivity widely used for the corresponding heat transfer calculations, the integral mean diffusivity greatly facilitates the use of the convenient isothermal correlation, Sh=2.0, for the gas-particle mass transfer calculations. The calculation method accounts for both ordinary molecular diffusion and thermal diffusion. The latter has been found to play a significant role under thermal plasma conditions. The use of the integral mean diffusivity is illustrated with an example calculation on an Ar-He plasma system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plasma chemistry and plasma processing 6 (1986), S. 281-298 
    ISSN: 1572-8986
    Keywords: Knudsen effect ; heat and mass transfer ; molecular diffusion ; Z-potential ; small particles ; thermal plasmas ; analytical studies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Technology
    Notes: Abstract The Knudsen effect on mass transfer between a plasma gas and a small particle is investigated. A predictive model is developed by incorporating the Z-potential approach into the jump theory. The predictions of the model are explored through a case study. The results indicate that the Knudsen effect is significant and depends strongly on the particle size and the surface conditions. The plasma and the particle surface temperatures are also found to be determining factors. Under certain conditions, it is observed that the Knudsen effect can enhance the plasma-particle mass transfer, contrary to the predictions of the previous near-isothermal models.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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