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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2011-08-19
    Description: Two computational techniques are developed analytically to generate global approximation vectors for use in the nonlinear large-deflection analysis of symmetric structures with asymmetric boundary conditions. One method is based on linear combinations of FEM-generated symmetric and antisymmetric vector components, while the other employs a preconditioned-conjugate-gradient technique. The derivation of the procedures is explained in detail, and their effectiveness is evaluated in sample computations for an elliptic toroid and a cylindrical panel; the results are presented in tables and graphs and characterized.
    Keywords: STRUCTURAL MECHANICS
    Type: Engineering Computations (ISSN 0264-4401); 4; 161-171
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2011-08-19
    Description: A simple computational procedure is presented for reducing the size of the analysis model for a symmetric structure with asymmetric boundary conditions to that of the corresponding structure with symmetric boundary conditions. The procedure is based on approximating the asymmetric response of the structure by a linear combination of symmetric and antisymmetric global approximation vectors (or modes). The key elements of the procedure are (1) restructuring the governing finite-element equations to delineate the contributions to the symmetric and antisymmetric components of the asymmetric response, (2) successive application of the finite element method and the classical Rayleigh-Ritz technique. The finite-element method is first used to generate a few global approximation vectors (or modes). Then the amplitudes of these modes are computed by using the Rayleigh-Ritz technique. The effectiveness of the computational procedure is demonstrated by means of numerical examples of linear static problems of shells, and its potential for solving nonlinear problems is discussed.
    Keywords: STRUCTURAL MECHANICS
    Type: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering (ISSN 0029-5981); 24; 913-926
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2013-08-31
    Description: The development of efficient techniques for calculating sensitivity derivatives is studied. The objective is to present a computational procedure for calculating sensitivity derivatives as part of performing structural reanalysis for large-scale problems. The scope is limited to framed type structures. Both linear static analysis and free-vibration eigenvalue problems are considered.
    Keywords: STRUCTURAL MECHANICS
    Type: Sensitivity Analysis in Engineering; p 357-374
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2019-07-12
    Description: A computational technique is developed to reduce the size of the dynamical model of a large complex quasi-symmetric structure prior to free vibration analysis. The structure is discretized using a two-field mixed FEM model; the response vectors are decomposed into symmetric and antisymmetric components; the eigenvectors of the quasi-symmetric structure are approximated by a linear combination of a few preselected sets of symmetric and antisymmetric modes generated by the reduced-size model; global approximation vectors are selected and generated; and the resulting eigenvalue problem is significantly reduced via a classical Bubnov-Galerkin procedure. Numerical results for a shallow laminated anisotropic panel of quadrilateral planform are presented in extensive tables and graphs, demonstrating the effectiveness of the method.
    Keywords: STRUCTURAL MECHANICS
    Type: Finite Elements in Analysis and Design (ISSN 0168-874X); 3; 257-276
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-07-12
    Description: Global-basis-vector approximate reanalysis techniques for use in automated structural optimization schemes are developed and demonstrated. The vibrational response of a modified structure (MS) is estimated by lumping the design variables into a single tracing parameter, applying an operator splitting procedure to express the FEM equations of the MS in terms of the original-structure equations plus correction terms, and reducing the MS equations via a classical Bubnov-Galerkin scheme. The sensitivity of the vibrational response to structural modifications is evaluated, and the relationship between this method and the preconditioned conjugate-gradient method (Noor and Peters, 1988) is explored. Numerical results for linear static and free vibration problems involving beamlike lattices, double-layered hexahedral grids, and structural gridworks are presented in tables and graphs and briefly characterized.
    Keywords: STRUCTURAL MECHANICS
    Type: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering (ISSN 0029-5981); 26; 1729-174
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