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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: RFLP ; Potato ; Fingerprint ; Variety identification
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The possibility of genotype identification with RFLP fingerprints was examined with 20 tetraploid potato varieties and 38 diploid potato lines. By using a sensitive detection system for small restriction fragment length differences and highly variable potato sequences as probes, all genotypes (diploids and tetraploids) were distinguished by a minimum of two probe/enzyme combinations. The best single probe/enzyme combination distinguished 19 out of 20 4n varieties and 33 out of 38 2n lines. Intravarietal variability was very small compared to the intervarietal variability, and patterns obtained with different DNA sources of the same genotype were identical.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 78 (1989), S. 65-75 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Solanum tuberosum ; RFLP ; Linkage map
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary A morphologically and agronomically heterogeneous collection of 38 diploid potato lines was analysed for restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) with 168 potato probes, including random genomic and cDNA sequences as well as characterized potato genes of known function. The use of four cutter restriction enzymes and a fragment separation range from 250 to 2,000 bases on denaturing polyacrylamide gels allowed the detection of RFLPs of a few nucleotides. With this system, 90% of all probes tested showed useful polymorphism, and 95% of those were polymorphic with two or all three enzymes used. On the average, 80% of the probes were informative in all pairwise comparisons of the 38 lines with a minimum of 49% and a maximum of 95%. The percentage of heterozygosity was determined relative to each other for each line and indicated that direct segregation analysis in F1 populations should be feasible for most combinations. From a backcross involving one pair of the 38 lines, a RFLP linkage map with 141 loci was constructed, covering 690 cMorgan of the Solanum tuberosum genome.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2013-08-29
    Description: Image data is a critical component of the scientific information acquired by space missions. Compression of image data is required due to the limited bandwidth of the data transmission channel and limited memory space on the acquisition vehicle. This need becomes more pressing when dealing with multispectral data where each pixel may comprise 300 or more bytes. An autonomous, real time, on-board image analysis system for an exploratory vehicle such as a Mars Rover is developed. The completed system will be capable of interpreting image data to produce reduced representations of the image, and of making decisions regarding the importance of data based on current scientific goals. Data from multiple sources, including stereo images, color images, and multispectral data, are fused into single image representations. Analysis techniques emphasize artificial neural networks. Clusters are described by their outlines and class values. These analysis and compression techniques are coupled with decision making capacity for determining importance of each image region. Areas determined to be noise or uninteresting can be discarded in favor of more important areas. Thus limited resources for data storage and transmission are allocated to the most significant images.
    Keywords: CYBERNETICS
    Type: NASA, Goddard Space Flight Center, The 1988 Goddard Conference on Space Applications of Artificial Intelligence; p 231-242
    Format: text
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