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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 120 (1987), S. 1375-1395 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Reactions with Diazoazoles, VIII1). - Syntheses of Azolo [5,1-d]-1,2,3,5,-tetrazin-4(3H-onesAzolo[5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazin-4(3H)-ones 4 and 5 are formed by cycloaddition reactions of α-diazoazoles 2 with aryl or alkyl isocyanates 3a-p, respectively, as well as with diisocyanates 3q, r (Method A). Alternative syntheses for 4 are presented by diazotization of N-alkyl(aryl)-5-amino-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamides (6) and subsequent intramolecular coupling (Method B), by coupling of 3-diazo-5-methyl-4-phenyl-3H-pyrazole (2A) with primary amines 11 to give pyrazolyltriazenes 12A, and by their carbonylation reaction (Method C). The lability of azolotetrazinones against bases is exemplified with-methyl-3,8-diphenylpyrazolo-[5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazine-4(3H)-one (4Aa) in its reaction with hydroxide ions or morpholine.
    Notes: Azolo[5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazin-4(3H)-one 4 und 5 entstehen durch Cycloaddition von α-Diazoazolen 2 an Aryl- oder Alkylisocyanate 3a-p bzw. an Diisocyanate 3q, r (Methode A). Alternativsynthesen für 4 werden durch Diazotierung von N-Alkyl(Aryl)-5-amino-1H-pyrazol-1-carboxamiden 6 und nachfolgende intramolekulare Kupplung (Methode B) sowie durch Kupplung von 3-Diazo-5-methyl-4-phenyl-3H-pyrazol (2A) mit primären Aminen 11 zu Pyrazolyltriazenen 12A und deren Carbonylierung (Methode C) vorgestellt. Die Basenlabilität der Azolotetrazinone wird am Beispiel des 7-Methyl-3,8-diphenylpyrazolo[5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazin-4(3H)-ons (4Aa) in dessen Reaktion mit Hydroxidionen oder Morpholin aufgezeigt.
    Additional Material: 9 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 122 (1989), S. 145-149 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Cycloalkenes, 1-methyl- ; Ozonolysis ; Peroxyhemiacetals, cyclic ; Rubber, natural ; Tetrahydrofurans, 2-hydroperoxy- ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ozonolyses of 1-Methylcyclopentene, 1-Methylcyclobutene, 5-Hexen-2-one and Natural Rubber in the Presence of MethanolOzonolyses of 1-methylcyclopentene (8a) and of 1-methylcyclobutene (8b) in methanol proceeded in each case in the two possible directions. The resulting methoxyperoxides 13 and 14 afforded the corresponding peroxyhemiacetals 15 and 19 by intramolecular reactions of the OOH with the corresponding carbonyl groups. Ozonolysis of 1-methylcyclobutene (8b) additionally gave the corresponding ozonide 17b and 2-hydroperoxy-5-methoxy-2-methyl-as well as 5-hydroperoxy-2-methoxy-2-methyltetrahydrofuran (16b and 18b). The mode of formation of these hydroperoxy compounds has been elucidated by ozonolyses of 5-hexen-2-one (25) and of natural rubber (28) in the presence of methanol.
    Notes: Ozonolysen von 1-Methylcyclopenten (8a) und von 1-Methylcyclobuten (8b) in Methanol verliefen jeweils nach beiden möglichen Spaltungsrichtungen. Die dabei gebildeten Methoxyhydroperoxide 13 und 14 ergaben durch intramolekulare Reaktionen der OOH- mit den Carbonylgruppen die entsprechenden Peroxyhalbacetale 15 bzw. 19. Bei der Ozonolyse von 1-Methylcyclobuten (8b) wurden zusätzlich das entsprechende Ozonid 17b sowie 2-Hydroperoxy-5-methoxy-2-methyl- und 5-Hydroperoxy-2-methoxy-2-methyltetrahydrofuran (16b und 18b) gebildet. Die Bildungsweise dieser Hydroperoxy-Verbindungen wurde durch Ozonolysen von 5-Hexen-2-on (25) und von Naturkautschuk (28) im Beisein von Methanol aufgeklärt.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
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    Unknown
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1985-05-17
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Gilbert, W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1985 May 17;228(4701):823-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4001923" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; *Base Sequence ; *Biological Evolution ; *Genes ; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases/genetics ; Humans ; Pyruvate Kinase/genetics ; *RNA Splicing ; Receptors, LDL/genetics ; Triose-Phosphate Isomerase/genetics ; Zea mays/genetics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1985-01-11
    Description: The mouse heavy chain immunoglobulin gene contains a tissue-specific enhancer. The enhancer and flanking sequences were studied in vivo by carrying out dimethyl sulfate protection experiments on living cells, in combination with genomic sequencing. Relative to reactions on naked DNA, there are changes (protections and enhancements) in the reactivity of guanine residues to dimethyl sulfate within the enhancer sequence in myeloma, B, and early B cells, whereas virtually no alterations appear in cells of non-B lineage. Most of the affected residues are in four clusters, in sequences homologous to the octamer 5'CAGGTGGC 3' (C, cytosine; A, adenine; G. guanine; T, thymine). The alterations in the pattern of G reactivity are consistent with the tissue-specific binding of molecules to the mouse immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Ephrussi, A -- Church, G M -- Tonegawa, S -- Gilbert, W -- 2T 32 CA 09255/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- CA 14041/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- GM-09541-22/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1985 Jan 11;227(4683):134-40.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3917574" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; B-Lymphocytes/*metabolism ; Base Sequence ; Cell Line ; *Enhancer Elements, Genetic ; *Genes, Regulator ; Guanine/metabolism ; Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/*genetics ; Methylation ; Mice ; Multiple Myeloma/genetics ; RNA, Messenger/metabolism ; Sulfuric Acid Esters/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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