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  • chromatin  (1)
  • immunoblotting  (1)
  • oriT  (1)
  • Springer  (2)
  • 1985-1989  (2)
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  • Springer  (2)
Years
  • 1985-1989  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 206 (1987), S. 154-160 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: RSF1010 ; Mobilization ; oriT
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The oriT site of the broad host-range multicopy IncQ plasmid RSF1010 was cloned onto the 2.2 kb pBR322-derived vector pED825. By successive subcloning and construction of deletions, the oriT region was localised on an 80-88 bp segment of DNA. This segment was contained within the HaeII fragment of RSF1010 that is known to include the relaxation nick site. The oriT region was sequenced and inverted repeats and sequences homologous to the oriT regions of ColE1 and RK2 were identified. A striking 10 bp inverted repeat at one end of the 88 bp oriT segment may be important for recognition of oriT, and its possible role in transfer is discussed. As for other plasmids, the oriT region served as the site for recA-independent, transfer-dependent, site-specific recombination. This provides genetic evidence that strand breakage and re-joining occur at oriT during transfer. Mobilization was independent of transcription by RNA polymerase in the donor cell, as shown by the lack of effect of rifampicin. Inversion of the oriT site with respect to the plasmid oriV site showed that there was no functional dependence of oriT on oriV for synthesis of primers possibly involved in recipient conjugal DNA synthesis. Alternative mechanisms are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5028
    Keywords: chromatin ; high mobility group ; HMG ; immunoblotting ; wheat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The High Mobility Group (HMG) proteins of vertebrate animals have been the subject of intensive study because of evidence that they may be structural proteins of transcriptionally active chromatin. Organisms other than vertebrate animals have chromatin proteins which meet the operational criteria of salt extractability and trichloroacetic acid solubility to be termed HMG proteins. However, because the properties of these proteins resemble those of vertebrate HMGs to varying degrees and because no definition of “HMG” based on biological function is available, a real question exists as to whether the proteins from other organisms should be considered HMGs. Because wheat HMG proteins have several biochemical properties in common with vertebrate HMGs and yet vary in other properties, we have used an immunological approach to study the relatedness of these two groups of proteins. We have raised polyclonal antibodies to the denatured wheat HMG proteins and have used an immunoblotting procedure to compare the affinities of these antibodies to the homologous wheat proteins and to the heterologous chicken HMG proteins. We have expressed the immunological relatedness of members of these two groups of proteins as the Blotting Index of Dissimilarity. This index is intended to be analogous to the Index of Dissimilarity determined by microcomplement fixation, and a direct comparison of the two procedures results in similar values. The magnitudes of the Blotting Indexes of Dissimilarity indicate that the antigenic features of the plant and animal HMG proteins have little in common.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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