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  • Springer  (3)
  • American Association of Petroleum Geologists  (1)
  • 1985-1989  (4)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied microbiology and biotechnology 32 (1989), S. 54-60 
    ISSN: 1432-0614
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Summary The effects of recombinant DNA propagation and gene expression on the physiology of the host cell was investigated using a series of copy number mutant plasmids. The plasmids at copy numbers of 30, 57, 115 and 501 per chromosome equivalent encoded constitutive production of the enzyme β-lactamase. Ribose phosphate isomerase activity was relatively unaffected by plasmid presence, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, fructose 1,6-diphosphate aldolase and fructose 1,6-diphosphatase activities were lower in plasmid-containing cells than in the plasmid-free host strain. Increasing copy number resulted in increased depression of enzyme activity levels. The results indicate that plasmid presence mediates subtle changes in the net expression of host enzymes involved in carbon metabolism. Responses of Escherichia coli DH5α in Evans medium to these plasmids differed substantially from responses of E. coli HB101 in rich medium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 214 (1988), S. 158-161 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Vitreoscilla ; Hemoglobin ; Cloning ; Nucleotide sequence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Vitreoscilla hemoglobin is involved in oxygen metabolism of this bacterium, possibly in an unusual role for a microbe. We have isolated the Vitreoscilla hemoglobin structural gene from a pUC19 genomic library using mixed oligodeoxy-nucleotide probes based on the reported amino acid sequence of the protein. The gene is expressed in Escherichia coli from its natural promoter as a major cellular protein. The nucleotide sequence, which is in complete agrecment with the known amino acid sequence of the protein, suggests the existence of promoter and ribosome binding sites with a high degree of homology to consensus E. coli upstream sequences. In the case of at least some amino acids, a codon usage bias can be detected which is different from the biased codon usage pattern in E. coli. The down-stream sequence exhibits homology with the 3′ end sequences of several plant leghemoglobin genes. E. coli cells expressing the gene contain greater than fivefold more heme than controls.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics 17 (1989), S. 109-123 
    ISSN: 1573-8744
    Keywords: anesthetics, gases ; pharmacokinetics ; volatile anesthetics ; inhalation agents
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The theoretical groundwork for a rate constant formulation of inhaled anesthetic elimination kinetics is discussed. In an effort to simulate recent experimental results a linear flow-limited five-compartment model was used comprising lung, vessel-rich tissue, muscle, nonvisceral fat, and an additional compartment, marrow-visceral fat whose functional existence recently has been experimentally demonstrated. Hypothetical but plausible parameters for the marrow-visceral fat compartment were used. The theoretically predicted values were in good agreement with experimental results suggesting that this model is appropriate for the elimination kinetics of agents that are not metabolized to any significant degree. Simple approximate expressions for the rate constants were also derived and were in reasonable agreement with experimental results. The model was also employed to clarify the effect of anesthetic duration on subsequent elimination kinetics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1985-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0149-1423
    Electronic ISSN: 1943-2674
    Topics: Geosciences
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