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  • Pinus radiata  (2)
  • Springer  (2)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • American Chemical Society
  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1955-1959
  • 1935-1939
  • 1915-1919
Collection
Publisher
  • Springer  (2)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • American Chemical Society
  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Years
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1955-1959
  • 1935-1939
  • 1915-1919
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Biogeochemistry 4 (1987), S. 27-39 
    ISSN: 1573-515X
    Keywords: canopy interception ; elemental fluxes ; Eucalyptus ; leaching ; Pinus radiata ; precipitation chemistry ; throughfall ; stemflow
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract The elemental content of rainfall (bulk deposition), throughfall and stemflow was measured inPinus radiata D. Don andEucalyptus forests in Gippsland, Victoria. Accessions in rainfall (mg m−2 year−1) averaged: organic-C 551, NO3 −-N 96, NH4 +-N 62, total-N 303, K+ 382, Na+ 2250, Ca2+ 1170, and Mg2+ 678. The mean pH of rainfall was 5.9. Concentrations of all elements were greater in throughfall than in rainfall, and generally greater in stemflow than in throughfall. However, pH of pine throughfall was higher than that of rainfall, and pH of eucalypt throughfall was lower than that of rainfall. There was a net efflux of inorganic-N from pine crowns to rainfall, whilst in eucalypts there was generally net sorption of inorganic-N from rainfall. In both species organic-N was leached from the crowns and the net efflux of total-N from eucalypt crowns (50 mg m−2 year−1) averaged one-quarter of that in pines. Increases in the organic-C content of throughfall relative to rainfall in eucalypts were two to four times those in pines. Increases in the content of other elements in throughfall were comparable in pines and eucalypts and within the ranges K+ 615–1360, Na+ 480–-1840, Ca2+ 123–780 and Mg2+ 253–993 mg m−2 year−1. However, enrichment of Ca2+ may have been due to dust trapped in the canopies. Stemflow contributed significantly to the total amounts of elements reaching the forest floor in water.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 86 (1985), S. 303-307 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Keywords: Aerosols ; Bulk precipitation ; Coastal ; Cycling ; Elements ; Filtering ; Leaching ; Literfall ; Nutrients ; Pinus radiata ; Throughfall
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary The accession and cycling of elements in a 14-year-old coastal stand ofPinus radiata D. Don was measured for one year. The element contents (mg m−2 year−1) of bulk precipitation and throughfall respectively were: NO3−N 41, 12; NH4−N 133, 154; organic-N 157, 396; Na 4420, 9700; K 387, 2900; Ca 351, 701; Mg 486, 1320. Of the increase in element content of rainwater beneath the forest canopy 20% (NH4−N), 70% (organic-N), 3% (Na), 90% (K), 20% (Ca) and 30% (Mg) was attributed to leaching; the remainder to washing of aerosols filtered from the atmosphere by the vegetation. The canopy absorbed approximately 40 mg m−2 year−1 of NO3−N. Litterfall was the major pathway for the above-ground biogeochemical cycle of N (93%), Ca (96%) and Mg (74%), and leaching was the major (73%) pathway for K.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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