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  • Articles  (12)
  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (12)
  • 1985-1989  (12)
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  • Physics  (12)
  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 88 (1988), S. 1003-1009 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ab initio SCF calculations are presented which deal with the structure of polyenes, as model systems for polyacetylene (PA). We used a double zeta quality basis set, and determined the structure of clusters up to C22H24 as well as the vibrational spectra of clusters up to C12H14, including infrared intensities. All of these data are analyzed by comparing with experimental information available on polyacetylene and previous theoretical studies. Specifically, we identified the vibrational modes corresponding to the observed absorption bands of PA. We comment on controversial points such as the relative contributions of internal coordinates to these modes, on the magnitude of interaction force constants, and also on the effect of light polarization on the absorption of some vibrational modes. We establish that the inclusion of polarization function in the basis set does not lead to significant changes in structural or energetic properties. Convergence of the cluster properties toward the 1D polymer properties was also tested with ab initio crystal orbital calculations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 1376-1381 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Measurements of the velocity and angular distributions for trapping-desorption scattering of argon from a clean, well characterized Pt(111) single crystal are reported. For certain experimental conditions, both the characteristic velocity and angular distributions deviate markedly from that predicted using equipartition arguments (i.e., a Maxwellian flux distribution in velocity and a cosine distribution in angle). The average kinetic energy for the flux exiting normal to the surface at 100 K is only 80% of that expected for a Maxwellian at TS. This kinetic energy deficit decreases and approaches zero as the detector is rotated away from the surface normal. The angular flux distribution is found to be broader than cosine. These results are discussed in terms of microscopic reversibility which permits estimates of the velocity dependent condensation coefficient to be obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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