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  • Beige mouse  (1)
  • CHIP  (1)
  • Springer  (2)
  • American Chemical Society
  • Wiley
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1980-1984
  • 1955-1959
Sammlung
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • Springer  (2)
  • American Chemical Society
  • Wiley
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1980-1984
  • 1955-1959
Jahr
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Schlagwort(e): Kidney cell cultures ; Glycosphingolipids ; Dolichols ; D-valine medium ; Beige mouse
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Primary kidney cultures from adult beige-J (bg J/ bg J) mice were selected for epithelial cell growth using D-valine medium. After 2 weeks of attachment and proliferation in vitro, the cells form a confluent or nearly confluent monolayer that retains several phenotypic characteristics of the beige-J mutant. These include large, multilamellar inclusion bodies that are apparently dysmorphic lysosomes, and higher concentrations of neutral glycosphingolipids and dolichols than control cells. β-Glucuronidase activity, used as a lysosomal enzyme marker, is not elevated in beige-J-cultured kidney cells compared with controls, as it is in the intact kidney. The high levels of β-glucuronidase activity in both control and mutant cells may mask expression of this difference in vitro. The action of the beige-J mutation in kidney cells is thought to be due to a block in exocytosis that results in the accumulation of abnormal lysosomes and their components. The maintenance of the beige phenotype in vitro indicates that the mutation is not suppressed in primary kidney cell cultures. The expression of the beige phenotype in vitro should be useful for studies concerning the primary lesion of this mutation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-0646
    Schlagwort(e): breast cancer ; Iproplatin ; CHIP ; phase II study
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Twenty-five women with advanced breast cancer were treated in a phase II trial of iproplatin 275 mg/m2 administered intravenously every 4 weeks. All patients had measurable or evaluable indicator lesions, and had undergone treatment with no more than one previous chemotherapy regimen, including adjuvant chemotherapy. Two of the twenty-four evaluable patients (8%) experienced major therapeutic responses. One patient had a complete regression of pulmonary nodules lasting 18 + months; another had a partial regression of metastatic disease in the liver (4 months). The inevaluable patient was ineligible for the study because of previous radiation to the indicator lesions on her chest wall; nonetheless, she experienced a 10 month partial regression of those nodules. Myelosuppression was generally dose limiting; thrombocytopenia was more profound, but leukopenia was more prolonged. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and general malaise were prominent toxicities, and led to discontinuation of therapy in 4 patients. Iproplatin has limited activity in previously treated women with advanced breast cancer.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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