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  • 1990-1994  (4)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Heat and mass transfer 29 (1994), S. 161-169 
    ISSN: 1432-1181
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Eine numerische Untersuchung liefert mittlere Nußelt-Zahlen an einer, in einem quadratischen Horizontalschacht freistehenden, senkrechten Platte, wobei deren Temperatur und die der umgebenden Wände jeweils konstant gehalten werden. Im Luftraum dazwischen stellte sich freie Konvektion ein. Die Position der Platte war veränderlich, ihre Höhe blieb mit 51.3% der Schachthöhe konstant. Rückte die Platte nahe an eine Schachtwand, so erhöhte sich die Nußelt-Zahl auf der dieser zugewandten Seite, während die Gesamt-Nußelt-Zahl bezüglich der Platte fast konstant bleibt. Es wird auch der Einfluß der Rayleigh-Zahl auf das Geschwindigkeitsund Temperaturfeld diskutiert. BeiRa=1.1·106 stimmten die Ergebnisse aus der Berechnung gut mit den experimentellen Befunden einer Strömungsvisualisation überein.
    Notes: Abstract Numerical computations were performed for the average Nusselt number at an internal vertical plate situated in a square enclosure, with the inner plate and the bounding wall of the enclosure maintained at uniform but different temperatures. Natural convection occurred in the air which occupied the enclosure space. The position of the inner vertical plate within the enclosure was varied parametrically. The plate height-cavity height ratio was 0.513. For narrow distance between the inner plate and the bounding wall the inner plate Nusselt number was enhanced. Aside from this, the plate average Nusselt number was remarkably insensitive to the plate position. The effect of the Rayleigh number on the velocity and temperature fields and local Nusselt numbers are also discussed. The agreement between the predicted flow pattern forRa=1.1×106 and the flow visualization result was reasonably good.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Heat and mass transfer 29 (1994), S. 463-470 
    ISSN: 1432-1181
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es werden drei verschiedene Methoden herangezogen, um die Erfüllung der Ausflußbedingung bei der Berechnung des konvektiven Wärmeübergangs von einem zweidimensionalen Fluidstrahl an die Wände eines rechteckigen Hohlraumes zu erzwingen. Diese seien kurz bezeichnet als: (1) lokales Massenerhaltungsprinzip, (2) Einkomponentenprinzip, (3) Vollausbildung des Strömungsprofils. Unter Verwendung dieser drei Prinzipien ermittelte numerische Lösungen wurden mit experimentell (Naphtalin-Sublimationsmethode) gefundenen Ergebnissen verglichen. Es zeigte sich, daß Methode (3) ungeeignet ist, Methode (2) gute Ergebnisse für den Hohlraumboden liefert, aber an den Seitenwänden qualitativ von den Versuchsdaten abweicht und daß Methode (1) die beste Übereinstimmung bewirkt. Bei Problemen, welche starke Rezirkulationsströmungen am Austritt des zur Berechnung vorgegebenen Kontrollraumes erwarten lassen, sollte daher dieser Methode der Vorzug gegeben werden.
    Notes: Abstract Three practices of treating outflow boundary condition were adopted in computations for convective heat transfer of a two-dimensional jet impinging in a rectangular cavity. The three practices were local mass conservation method, local one-way method and fully developed assumption. The numerical solutions of the three methods were compared with test data obtained via, naphthalene sublimation technique. It was found that the fully developed assumption was inappropriate, and the local one-way method could provide reasonably good results for the cavity bottom, while for the lateral wall the results with this method qualitatively differed from the test data. The solution with the local mass conservation method was the best. It thus suggested that for a problem expected with a strong recirculating flow at the exit of the computation domain, the local mass conservation method be adopted to treat the outflow boundary condition.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1994-09-01
    Print ISSN: 0042-9929
    Electronic ISSN: 1432-1181
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Published by Springer
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1994-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0042-9929
    Electronic ISSN: 1432-1181
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Published by Springer
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