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  • Cloeon sp.  (1)
  • Copper phosphine  (1)
  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: Cloeon sp. ; Algae ; detritus ; growth ; food retention time ; gill ventilation rate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Early instar nymphs of the mayfly, Cloeon sp. were kept on an algal or a detrital diet at 20 ± 1 °C in the laboratory. A control group was not given any food. Nymphs kept on algae showed significantly (P = 0.001) higher growth both in terms of length and biomass than for those kept on detritus. None of the nymphs given algae or detritus died during the experiment, and 40 per cent of those fed algae and 20 per cent fed detritus reached maturity by the termination of the experiment. Food retention time as well as gill ventilation rate of nymphs feeding on algae were significantly (P = 0.001) higher than those feeding on detritus. It is probable that these two factors largely enabled the nymphs to survive as well as to grow and reach maturity, though relatively slowly, solely on a detrital diet. However, algae was clearly shown to be a superior food resource for Cloeon sp. nymphs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 30 (1992), S. 398-402 
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: P-31 Phosphorus ; Solid-state NMR T1 ; Relaxation ; Active copper ; Copper phosphine ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The chemistry of highly reactive zerovalent copper species represents an active area of research. Recently, active metal chemistry has been successfully accomplished using polymer-supported triphenylphosphine-copper(I) coordination complexes as precursors. Since the materials are solids, detailed examination of the reagents at vaious stages of chemical reaction can be problematic, since the primary means of examination has historically been proton, 13C and 31P NMR methods. In this study, cross-polarization magic angle spinning (CPMAS) experiments, combined with 31P T1 relaxation measurements (via proton cross-polarization), provided data which allowed the determination of the role of the phosphine species in the overall chemistry of these materials. Although it is known that the type of phosphine affects the chemistry, it was found here that there is no observable interaction between the reduced copper species and the polymer-supported triphenylphosphine.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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