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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Elastic properties of random-linked cis-PB networks: A characterization and gel point study (1993)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 48 (1993), S. 887-896 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: cis-Polybutadiene networks with microstructure 98% cis, cross-linked in the bulk state by gamma irradiation, were characterized in terms of their mechanical properties. Data from stress-strain analyses, swelling degrees, stress relaxation, and random-linking theory are in accordance and the estimated gel points practically coincide. Trapped entanglements lead to a 30% increase in the network modulus, from which also the plateau modulus, 0.71 ± 0.09 MPa, was determined. The tensile data were obtained from Mooney-Rivlin representations without junction constrained corrections. Preliminary stress-relaxation experiments indicated a slow relaxation at room temperature. It can be concluded that the assumption of additive contributions from chemical and entanglement cross-link densities in the Langley theory works well in the range of doses investigated here. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1993.070480513
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Korrosionsinhibierung bzw. -stimulation von Aluminiumpigmenten im alkalisch wäßrigen Medium durch Polyacrylsäuren (1994)
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 45 (1994), S. 637-640 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Corrosion inhibition resp. stimulation of aluminium pigments in aqueous alkaline medium by polyacrylic acidsFlakelike aluminium pigments (aluminium content 〉 99.5%) are corroded in a mixture of water and butyl glycol at pH = 10 by the evolution of hydrogen. Low-molecular weight polyacrylic acids inhibit the corrosion of aluminium pigments with addition of 0.3-0.5 weight-% significantly better than high-molecular weight polyacrylic acids. By addition of very low amounts (0.05-0.1 weight-%) of polyacrylic acid the low-molecular ones show no effect whereas high-molecular polyacrylic acids stimulate the corrosion reaction. That means that high-molecular weight polyacrylic acids show a contrary action depending on their concentration. The measurement of dissolved aluminium(III) by atomic absorption spectroscopy indicates the formation of (at least partial) soluble aluminium(III)-polyacrylate-complexes whereby the solubility with addition of low-molecular weight polyacrylic acids is lower than with high-molecular.
    Notes: Blättchenförmige Aluminiumpigmente (Aluminiumgehalt 〉 99,5%) werden in einem Gemisch aus Wasser und Butylglykol bei pH = 10 schnell unter Wasserstoffentwicklung korrodiert. Niedrigmolekulare Polyacrylsäuren inhibieren bei einem Zusatz von 0,3-0,5 Gew.-% die Korrosion von Aluminiumpigmenten deutlich besser als hochmolekulare. Bei sehr niedrigen Zusatzmengen (0,05-0,1 Gew.-%) von Polyacrylsäuren zeigen die niedrigmolekularen keine Wirkung, während hochmolekulare die Korrosion stimulieren. D.h. hochmolekulare Polyacrylsäuren haben je nach Konzentration eine völlig gegensätzliche Wirkung. Die Messung von gelöstem Aluminium(III) im Korrosionsmedium durch Atomabsorptionsspektroskopie spricht für die Bildung von (zumindest teilweise) löslichen Aluminium(III)-Polyacrylat-Komplexen, wobei die Löslichkeit bei niedrigmolekularen Polyacrylsäuren niedriger ist als bei hochmolekularen.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/maco.19940451202
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Korrosion und Korrosionsinhibierung von Aluminiumpigmenten im alkalisch wäßrigen Medium (1994)
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 45 (1994), S. 272-277 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Corrosion and inhibition of corrosion of aluminium pigments in alkaline aqueous mediumFlakelike aluminum pigments (Al-content 〉 99.5%) were corroded in an aqueous alkaline mixture of water and butyl glycol in the ratio 9: 1. Chelating agents like citric acid or polyacrylic acid inhibit this corrosion reaction. The temporal progress of the corrosion reaction can be determined by volumetric analysis of the evolved hydrogen and furthermore, with addition of the corrosion inhibitors, by measuring the electrical conductivity of the solution.The corrosion reaction consists essentially of two steps: 1In the latency period no or only little corrosion takes place; during this, time the protective layers (normal oxide layer or layers reinforced by reaction products of inhibitor and aluminum) were dissolved.2After that the actual corrosion reaction takes place.It was proved that changes of the pH-value or addition of corrosion inhibitors only influence the duration of the latency period; after that period the rate of the corrosion reaction is nearly independent from the examined conditions.
    Notes: Blättchenförmige Aluminiumpigmente (Al-Gehalt 〉 99,5%) werden in einem alkalischen Gemisch aus Wasser und Butylglykol im Verhältnis 9: 1 korrodiert. Durch Chelatkomplexbildner wie Citronensäure bzw. Polyacrylsäure kann diese Korrosionsreaktion inhibitirt werden. Der zeitliche Verlauf der Korrosionsreaktion läßt sich durch gasvolumetrische Bestimmung des entstehenden Wasserstoffs und zusätzlich, beim Einsatz der genannten Inhibitoren, durch Messung der elektrischen Leitfähigkeit der Lösung verfolgen.Die Korrosionsreaktion besteht im wesentlichen aus zwei Teilschritten: 1In der Latenzphase, in der kaum Korrosion stattfindet, werden wahrscheinlich die Schutzschichten, (natürliche Oxidschicht bzw. durch Reaktionsprodukte von Inhibitor und Aluminium verstärkte Schichten) aufgelöst.2Danach kommt es zur eigentlichen sehr schnellen Korrosionsreaktion.Es wurde nachgewiesen, daß sich Änderungen des pH-Wertes bzw. der Zusatz von carboxygruppenhaltigen Inhibitoren nur auf die Länge der Latenzphase auswirken; danach läuft die Korrosionsreaktion unabhängig von den untersuchten Bedingungen in etwa gleich schnell ab.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/maco.19940450504
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Aminomethylenphosphonsäuren als Korrosionsinhibitoren für Aluminiumpigmente in wäßrigen Medien (1994)
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 45 (1994), S. 467-473 
    Details
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Aminomethylenephosphonic acids as corrosion inhibitors for aluminum pigments in aqueous mediaFlakelike aluminum pigments (aluminum content 〉99.5%) are corroded in aqueous alkaline mixtures of water and butyl glycol. Aminomethylenephosphonic acids inhibit this corrosion reaction. The temporal progress of the corrosion is determined by volumetric analysis of the evolved hydrogen. Direct comparison of aminomethylenephosphonic acids with analogous aminomethylenecarboxylic acids shows that the phosphonic acid group inhibits the corrosion significantly better than the carboxylic group. The actual corrosion inhibitors are in both cases (soluble) aluminum(III)-chelates, which are formed by a chemical reaction of the aminomethylenphosphonic resp.-carboxylic acids with the aluminum surface. This is proved by measuring the concentration of dissolved aluminum(III) in the corrosion medium with the help of atomic absorption spectroscopy and by using aluminum(III)chelates as corrosion inhibitors.
    Notes: Blättchenförmige Aluminiumpigmente (Aluminiumgehalt 〉99,5%) werden in alkalischen Gemischen aus Wasser und Butylglykol korrodiert. Durch Aminomethylenphosphonsäuren wird these Korrosionsreaktion inhibiert. Der zeitliche Verlauf der Korrosion wird durch gasvolumetrische; Bestimmung des entstehenden Wasserstoffs ermittelt. Der direkte Vergleich von Aminomethylenphosphonsäuren mit strukturanalogen Aminomethylencarbonsäuren ergibt, daß die Phosphonsäuregruppe deutlich besser korrosionsinhibierend wirkt als die Carbonsäuregruppe. In beiden Fällen sind die eigentlichen Korrosionsinhibitoren relativ leicht lösliche Aluminium(III)-Chelatkomplexe, die sich durch chemische Reaktion der Aminomethylenphosphon- bzw. -carbonsäuren mit der Aluminiumoberfläche bilden. Dies wird durch Messung der Konzentration von gelöstem Aluminium(III) im Korrosionsmedium durch Atomabsorptionsspektroskopie und durch den Einsatz von Aluminium(III)-Chelatkomplexen als Korrosionsinhibitoren nachgewiesen.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/maco.19940450806
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Darstellung und Struktur der Tetrafluoroaurate(III) MI[AuF4] mit MI = Li, RbProfessor Hans Georg von Schnering zum 60. Geburtstage gewidmet (1991)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 598 (1991), S. 103-110 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Lithium, rubidium tetrafluoroaurate(III) ; preparation ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis and Structure of Tetrafluoroaurates(III) MI[AuF4] with MI = Li, RbSingle crystal investigations on Rb[AuF4], light yellow, confirm the tetragonal unit cell (K[BrF4]-type) with a = 618.2(1) and c = 1191(1) pm, Z = 4, space group I 4/mcm-D4h18 (No. 140).Li[AuF4], light yellow too, crystallizes monoclinic with a = 485.32(7), b = 634.29(8), c = 1004.43(13) pm, β = 92.759(12), Z = 4; space group P 2/c-C2h4 (No. 13). The structure of Li[AuF4] is related to the Rb[AuF4]-type of structure.
    Notes: Einkristalluntersuchungen an Rb[AuF4], hellgelb, bestätigen die tetragonale Elementarzelle (K[BrF4]-Typ) mit a = 618,2(1) und c = 1191(1) pm, Z = 4, Raumgruppe I 4/mcm-D4h18 (Nr. 140).Ebenfalls hellgelbes Li[AuF4] hingegen kristallisiert monoklin (eigener Typ) in der Raumgruppe P 2/c-C2h4 (Nr. 13) mit a = 485,32(7), b = 634,29(8), c = 1004,43(13) pm, β = 92,759(12), Z = 4 und ist mit der Rb[AuF4]-Struktur verwandt.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19915980110
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Über Komplexe Fluoride des zweiwertigen PalladiumsProfessor Rudolf Hoppe zum 70. Geburtstage gewidmet (1992)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 616 (1992), S. 7-13 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Alkali fluoro palladates(II) ; preparation ; single crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On Complex Fluorides of Divalent PalladiumFor the first time single crystals of the new compounds RbPdPdF5, KPdPdF5, and K2CsPdF5 have been obtained. Orange brown RbPdPdF5 crystallizes orthorhombic, space group Imma-D2h28 (No. 74) with a = 633.6(1) pm, b = 765.5.(1) pm, c = 1067.5(1) pm and Z = 4 and is isotypic with CsPdPdF5 [1]. Structure related KPdPdF5 (also orange brown) crystallizes orthorhombic too, but in space group Pnma-D2h16 (No. 62) with a 614.12(9) pm, b = 748.7(1) pm, c = 1065.0(2) pm and Z = 4. K2CsPdF5, light yellow, crystallizes tetragonal with a = 736.3(1) pm, c = 628.0(1) pm, Z = 2, and is isotypic with Rb2CsPdF5 (space group P4/mbm—D4h5 Nr. 127), an ordered structure variant of the Rb3PdF5-Type [1].
    Notes: Neu dargestellt wurden RbPdPdF5, KPdPdF5 und K2CsPdF5, alle in Form von Einkristallen. Orangebraunes RbPdPdF5 kristallisiert orthorhombisch, R. G. Imma-D2h28 (Nr. 74) mit a = 633,6(1) pm, b = 765,5(1) pm, c = 1067,5(1) pm und Z = 4 und ist isotyp zu CsPdPdF5 [1]. Strukturverwandtes KPdPdF5 (ebenfalls orange-braun) kristallisiert gleichfalls orthorhombisch, jedoch in der R. G. Pma—D2h16 (Nr. 62) mit a = 614,12(9) pm, b = 748,7(1) pm, c = 1065,0(2) pm und Z = 4. K2CsPdF5, hellgelb, kristallisiert tetragonal mit a = 736,3(1) pm, c = 628,0(1) pm Z = 2, ist isotyp zu Rb2CsPdF5 (R. G. P4/mbm—D4h5) (Nr. 127) und somit ein weiterer Vertreter der geordneten Strukturvariante des Rb3PdF5-Typs [1].
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19926161002
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Zur Kristallstruktur von MnF3 und MnPtF6 (1993)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 1426-1430 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Manganese fluorides ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Crystal Structure of MnF3 and MnPtF6Single crystal investigations of MnF3 (rubyred) confirmed the crystal structure based on powder data [2]: monoclinic, space group C 2/c-C2h6 (No. 15) with a = 892.02 pm, b = 504.72 pm, c = 1 347.48 pm, β = 92.64° with Z = 12.The corresponding determination of the crystal structure of MnPtF6, yellow, confirmed the unit cell [3] with a = 510.47 pm, c = 1 421.0 pm and γ = 120°, Z = 3 space group R 3-C3i2 (No. 148).For both compounds detailed parameters respectively interatomic distances have been obtained.
    Notes: Einkristalluntersuchungen an MnF3 (rubinrot) bestätigen den aus Pulverdaten [2] abgeleiteten Strukturvorschlag: monoklin, Raumgruppe C 2/c-C2h6 (Nr. 15) mit a = 892,02 pm, b = 504,72 pm, c = 1 347,48 pm, β = 92,64° mit Z = 12 (Vierkreisdiffraktometerdaten).Entsprechende Einkristalluntersuchungen an MnPtF6, hellgelb, bestätigen auch hier die Abmessungen der Elementarzelle [3] mit a = 510,47 pm, c = 1 421,0 pm und γ = 120°, Z = 3 in der Raumgruppe R °3-C3i2 (Nr. 148). Für beide Verbindungen konnten damit genaue Parameter bzw. interatomare Abstände ermittelt werden.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19936190818
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Fluoroplatinate(IV) der Lanthaniden LnF[PtF6]. (Ln = Pr, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er) (1993)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 619 (1993), S. 1431-1440 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Fluoroplatinates(IV) ; preparation ; single crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Fluoroplatinates(IV) of the Lanthanides LnF[PtF6] (Ln = Pr, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er)For the first time fluorides LnF[PtF6] (Ln = Pr, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er), all yellow have been obtained. From single crystal data they crystallize monoclinic, space group P21/n-C2h5 (No. 14), Z = 4, Pr: a = 1 125.77(19) pm, b = 559.04(7) pm, c = 910.27(17) pm, β = 107.29(1)°; Sm: a = 1 114.63(31) pm, b = 552.70(12) pm, c = 898.02(20) pm, β = 107.24(2)°; Gd: a = 1 112.12(15) pm, b = 551.22(7) pm, c = 891.99(11) pm, β = 107.09(1)°; Tb (Powder data): a = 1 108.88(20) pm, b = 552.71(9) pm, c = 889.56(16) pm, β = 107.30(1)°; Dy: a = 1 100.28(23) pm, b = 547.77(8) pm, c = 882.41(13) pm, β = 107.32(1); Ho: a = 1 099.11(16) pm, b = 546.16(7) pm, c = 879.45(15) pm, β = 107.34(1)°; Er: a = 1 095.10(16) pm, b = 544.82(10) pm, c = 874.85(14) pm, β = 107.37(1)°.
    Notes: Erstmals dargestellt wurden Fluoride LnF[PtF6] (Ln = Pr, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er), alle gelb. Nach Einkristalluntersuchungen kristallisieren diese monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/n-C2h5 (Nr. 14), Z = 4, Pr: a = 1 125,77(19) pm, b = 559,04(7) pm, c = 910,27(17) pm, β = 107,29(1)°; Sm: a = 1 114,63(31) pm, b = 552,70(12) pm, c = 898,02(20) pm, β = 107,24(2)°; Gd: a = 1 112,12(15) pm, b = 551,22(7) pm, c = 891,99(11) pm, β = 107,09(1)°; Tb (Pulverdaten): a = 1 108,88(20) pm, b = 552,71(9) pm, c = 889,56(16) pm, β = 107,30(1)°; Dy: 1 100,28(23) pm, b = 547,77(8) pm, c = 882,41(13) pm, β = 107,32(1)°; Ho: a = 1 099,11(16) pm, b = 546,16(7) pm, c = 879,45(15) pm, β = 107,34(1)°; Er: a = 1 095,10(16) pm, b = 544,82(10) pm, c = 874,85(14) pm, β = 107,37(1)°. Im Gegensatz zu älteren Befunden liegt die Raumgruppe P21/n-C2h5 (Nr. 14) mit einem verdoppelten Zellvolumen vor.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19936190819
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Zur Kristallstruktur von SmZrF7 mit einem Anhang über EuSnF7 und YSnF7 (1994)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 827-832 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Single crystal structure ; Fluorzirkonates ; Fluorstannates ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Crystal Structure of SmZrF7 with an Appendix on EuSnF7 and YSnF7SmZrF7 again was obtained as colourless single crystals and investigated by X-ray methods: It crystallizes in space group P 21/c-C2h5 (Nr. 14; P 21/n) with a = 1 140.9(2) pm, b = 574.6(1) pm, c = 914,4(2) pm, β = 107.32(2)°, Z = 4 but not in space group P 21-C22 (Nr. 4) [1]. In addition EuSnF7 and YSnF7 are isotypic with the following lattice constants: EuSnF7: a = 1 121.8(2) pm, b = 563.7(1) pm, c = 901.7(1) pm, β = 107.35(2)° with Z = 4; YSnF7: a = 1 106.7(2) pm, b = 556.4(1) pm, c = 884.7(1) pm, β = 107.51(1)° and Z = 4 (Powder data).
    Notes: SmZrF7 wurde erneut in Form farbloser Einkristalle dargestellt und röntgenographisch untersucht: Danach kristallisiert es in der Raumgruppe P 21/c-C2h5 (Nr. 14; Aufstellung P 21/n) mit a = 1 140,9(2) pm, b = 574,6(1) pm, c = 914,4(2) pm, β = 107,32(2)°, Z = 4, also nicht in der Raumgruppe P 21-C22 (Nr. 4) [1]. Aufgrund neuer Strukturrechnungen kristallisieren EuSnF7 und YSnF7 ebenfalls in der zentrosymmetrischen Raumgruppe P 21/c-C2h5 (Nr. 14) mit folgenden Gitterkonstanten für EuSnF7: a = 1 121,8(2) pm, b = 563,7(1) pm, c = 901,7(1) pm, β = 107,35(2)° mit Z = 4 sowie für YSnF7 a = 1 106,7(2) pm, b = 556,4(1) pm, c = 884,7(1) pm, β = 107,51(1)° und Z = 4 (Pulverdaten).
    Additional Material: 11 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19946200513
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    LiSmAlF6  -  das erste Fluoroaluminat mit zweiwertigem Samarium (1991)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 606 (1991), S. 169-176 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Lithium samarium hexafluoroaluminate ; preparation ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: LiSmAlF6  -  the First Fluoroaluminate with Divalent SamariumLiSmAlF6, the first quaternary fluoride with Sm2+ that has been obtained as red transparent single crystals, is formed while heating corresponding mixtures of the starting materials in niobium or tantalum crucibles under argon after 7-10 d at about 800°C. Orange-red, microcrystalline powder samples of LiSmAlF6 could be prepared at T ≤ 700°C after 1-2 d under the same conditions.LiSmAlF6, crystallizes as a new structure type in P6322 (Nr. 182) with a = 507.9(1), c = 1 040.5(1) pm and Z = 2 (CAD4, 2 512 Io, Rw = 2,3%). The crystal structure of LiSmAlF6 is related to the LiCaAlF6 structure type whereby the essential difference lies in the coordination of the M2+ ions. Ca2+, as well as Sr2+ in LiSrAlF6, exhibit octahedral coordination, whereas Sm2+ has, surprisingly, trigonal prismatic coordination to F-. The two triangles of the SmF6 prism are twisted by 8.3° with respect to each other.Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility show the temperature dependence typically found for Sm2+. The Madelung part of the lattice energy has been calculated and is discussed.
    Notes: LiSmAlF6, das erste in Form roter, transparenter Einkristalle erhaltene quaternäre Fluorid mit Sm2+, bildet sich beim Erhitzen geeigneter Ausgangsmenge in Niob- oder Tantaltiegln unter Ar nach 7-10 d bei ca. 800°C. Orangerote, mikrokristalline Pulverproben von LiSmAlF6 können bei T ≤ 700°C bereits nach 1-2 Tagen unter sonst gleichen Bedingungen dargestellt werden.LiSmAlF6 kristallisiert in einem neuen Strukturtyp in P6322 (Nr. 182) mit a = 507,9(1), c = 1 040,5(1) pm und Z = 2(CAD4, 2 512 Io, Rw = 2,3%). Die Kristallstruktur von LiSmAlF6 ist dem LiCaAlF6-Typ verwandt, zeigt aber den wesentlichen Unterschied in der Umgebung für M2+ : Ca2+, wie auch Sr2+ in LiSrAlF6, werden oktaedrisch, Sm2+ jedoch überraschenderweise trigonal-prismatisch von F- koordiniert. Die beiden Dreiecke des SmF6-Prismas sind um 8,3° gegeneinander verdreht.Messungen der magnetischen Suszeptibilität zeigen die für Sm2+ typische Temperaturabhängigkeit. Der Madelunganteil der Gitterenergie wurde berechnet und diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19916060117
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