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  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (2)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (2)
  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)
  • National Academy of Sciences
  • Wiley
  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1920-1924
Collection
Publisher
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (2)
  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)
  • National Academy of Sciences
  • Wiley
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 20 (1991), S. 493-497 
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A sensitive and rapid method to analyse fuel components in blood from rats exposed to kerosene or light oil vapour was developed by making use of capillary gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The aliphatic hydrocarbons with carbon numbers 8-10 and aromatics such as toluene, xylene, 3- and 4-ethyltoluene and trimethylbenzenes were clearly detected in blood from rats exposed to kerosene or light oil vapour, using the head-space method combined with the salting-out technique. The concentration ratio of pseudocumene to toluene in blood exposed to light oil was higher than that in the case of exposure to kerosene. The lower limits of detection were 50 pg and 1 ng in toluene and pseudocumene, respectively. Our suggestion is that this method is useful in forensic investigations to detect fuel components in blood and for the purposes of differentiating kerosene and light oil in blood tissues.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Raman Spectroscopy 22 (1991), S. 233-236 
    ISSN: 0377-0486
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Raman spectra were measured for five crystals containing N-deuterated histidinium and their C2-deuterated analogues. The spectra showed strong bands assignable to the C4=C5 stretching mode, ν(C4=C5), and the Nτ—C2—Nπ symmetric stretching mode, ν(NτC2Nπ), characteristic of the N-deuterated imidazolium ring. By comparison with the crystal structures, the ν(C4=C5) and ν(NτC2Nπ) frequencies are found to increase linearly with increase of the absolute value of the Cα—Cβ—C4=C5 torsional angle (χ2, 1), which determines the ring orientation relative to the amino acid backbone. Exceptionally, the ν(NτC2Nπ) frequency of the C2-deuterated imidazolium ring does not depend on the conformation but shows a correlation with the N—D stretching frequency of the ring, indicating that ν(NτC2Nπ) becomes a marker of hydrogen-bonding strength when the imidazolium ring is deuterated at C2. These marker bands may be useful in studying the conformation and hydrogen-bonding states of histidine residues in proteins and peptides.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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