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  • Artikel  (2)
  • type-II superconductors  (2)
  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1980-1984
  • Physik  (2)
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  • Artikel  (2)
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  • 1990-1994  (2)
  • 1980-1984
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 7 (1994), S. 793-797 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Schlagwort(e): Vibrating reed ; type-II superconductors ; organic superconductors ; flux pinning ; vortex lattice melting
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Vibrating reed measurements were performed on single-crystal samples ofκ-(ET)2- Cu[N(CN)2]Br in an applied magnetic fieldH oriented either parallel (“longitudinal”) or perpendicular (“transverse”) to the highly conducting ac-plane. Field-cooling data taken for the longitudinal orientation andH〈0.7 T revealed a peak with a low-temperature shoulder in the reed dissipation 1/Q located at temperatureT Q below the superconducting transition temperatureT c (≈11.6 forH=0). The shoulder disappeared nearH≈0.7 T, accompanied by an abrupt change in the slope ofT Q (H), corresponding to a similar change in the slope of the upper critical magnetic fieldH c2 measured by Kwoket al. The existence of the shoulder in the dissipation peak bears on a number of current explanations for the exotic superconducting properties ofκ-(ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br.T Q data taken for the transverse orientation fell far below estimates ofH c2., indicating the existence of a substantial region of flux line (FL) mobility belowH c2(T). The location of a peak in NMR relaxation observed by De Sotoet al. lies close toT Q for the transverse orientation.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Schlagwort(e): Vibrating reed ; type-II superconductors ; oxide superconductors ; flux pinning ; vortex lattice melting
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Nachrichtentechnik , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Vibrating reed (VR) and dc and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements were performed on a nominal single crystal of composition (Ba0.64K0.36)BiO3 in an applied magnetic fieldH. Field-cooling and field-sweep data revealed multiple peaks in the reed dissipation 1/Q located below the superconducting transition temperatureT c (≈29.6 K forH=0). A shoulder or onset (with increasingT) of dissipation appears forT≤18 K, which may be a signature of a flux lattice melting transition. VR data for dense ceramic samples of composition (Ba0.625K0.375)BiO3 (T c=28.6K) exhibit a relatively narrow and smooth peak in 1/Q that corresponds well to a broad, intermediate-temperature peak in the crystal data. Resistivity experiments demonstrate that the single ceramic peak occurs well below the temperature at which the electrical resistanceR≈0, suggesting that the higher-temperature crystalline peaks are positioned close to the upper critical field line and may be strongly dependent upon grain size or surface properties. Both ac and dc susceptibility data show no clear evidence for multiple phases or gross compositional inhomogeneities in the crystalline sample. Our results demonstrate that the VR technique is an extremely sensitive method to probe sample inhomogeneities and their role in flux pinning phenomena.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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