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  • thermal conductivity  (6)
  • Tait equation  (2)
  • phenyl halides
  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • 1980-1984  (4)
  • 1950-1954
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Viscosity and density of binary mixtures of cyclohexane with n-octane, n-dodecane, and n-hexadecane under high pressures (1991)
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 12 (1991), S. 245-264 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): alkanes ; cyclohexane ; density ; dodecane ; hexadecane ; mixtures ; octane ; Tait equation ; viscometer ; viscosity
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The viscosity and density of three binary mixtures of cyclohexane with n-octane, n-dodecane, and n-hexadecane have been measured at 298, 323, and 348 K at pressures up to 150 MPa or freezing pressures. The measurements of the viscosity were performed by a torsionally vibrating crystal viscometer on a relative basis using benzene and cyclohexane as reference materials. The density was measured using a high-pressure burette apparatus. The uncertainties of the measurements are estimated to be less than 2% for viscosity and 0.1% for density, respectively. The effects of temperature, pressure, density, and composition on the viscosity are discussed. Applicabilities of several empirical correlating equations to the viscosity data were examined.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00500750
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Thermal conductivity of gaseous HFC-134a, HFC-143a, HCFC-141b, and HCFC-142b (1991)
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 12 (1991), S. 949-963 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): coaxial-cylinder method ; fluorocarbons ; halogenated ethane ; R134a ; R143a ; R141b ; R142b ; refrigerants ; thermal conductivity
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The thermal conductivity of new environmentally acceptable fluorocarbons HFC-134a (CH2FCF3), HFC-143a (CH3CF3), HCFC-141b (CH3CCl2F), and HCFC-142b (CH3CCl2F) in the gaseous phase has been measured in the temperature range 293–353 K at pressures up to 4 MPa. The thermal conductivity has been measured with a coaxial-cylinder cell on a relative basis. The apparatus was calibrated with He, Ne, Ar, Kr, N2, CH4, and SF6 as reference fluids. The uncertainty of the experimental data obtained is estimated to be within 2% except for the uncertainty associated with the reference thermal-conductivity values. The excess thermal conductivity has been correlated satisfactorily as a function of density.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00503512
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Thermal conductivity of fourteen liquids in the temperature range 298–373 K (1982)
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 3 (1982), S. 101-116 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): aromatic hydrocarbons ; cyclohexane ; n-alkanes ; phenyl halides ; thermal conductivity ; toluene ; transient hot-wire method
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract New experimental data on the thermal conductivity of 14 organic liquids at atmospheric pressure are presented in the temperature range from 25 to 100°C. The liquids measured are five n-alkanes (C6, C7, C8, C10, C12), cyclohexane, six aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, ethylbenzene, o-, m-, p-xylenes, isopropylbenzene) and two phenyl halides (chloro-, bromobenzenes). The measurements were performed by a transient hot-wire method on a relative basis. The thermal conductivity of toluene, which was selected as a reference liquid, was determined on an absolute basis with another transient apparatus. The precision of the present experimental results is within ±1.2%. The uncertainty of the thermal conductivity values is estimated to be within ±2%; this includes the uncertainty of the values of toluene as the reference liquid. The experimental results for each liquid are represented satisfactorily by a linear equation in temperature. At a reduced temperature T/T c=0.5, thermal conductivity has a simple relation with the molar density for each homologous series of liquids.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00503634
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Thermal conductivity of gaseous fluorocarbon refrigerants R 12, R 13, R 22, and R 23, under pressure (1981)
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 2 (1981), S. 249-268 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): chorotrifluoromethane (R 13) ; chlorodifluoromethane (R 22) ; dichlorodifluoromethane (R 12) ; fluorocarbon ; pressure effect on thermal conductivity ; thermal conductivity ; trifluoromethane (R 23)
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The thermal conductivity of four gaseous fluorocarbon refrigerants has been measured by a vertical coaxial cylinder apparatus on a relative basis. The fluorocarbon refrigerants used and the ranges of temperature and pressure covered are as follows: R 12 (Dichlorodifluoromethane CCl2F2): 298.15–393.15 K, 0.1–4.28 MPa R 13 (Chlorotrifluoromethane CClF3): 283.15–373.15 K, 0.1–6.96 MPa R 22 (Chlorodifluoromethane CHClF2): 298.15–393.15 K, 0.1–5.76 MPa R 23 (Trifluoromethane CHF3): 283.15–373.15 K, 0.1–6.96 MPa The apparatus was calibrated using Ar, N2, and CO2 as the standard gases. The uncertainty of the experimental data is estimated to be within 2%, except in the critical region. The behavior of the thermal conductivity for these fluorocarbons is quite similar; thermal conductivity increases with increasing pressure. The temperature coefficient of thermal conductivity at constant pressure, (∂λ/∂T) p , is positive at low pressures and becomes negative at high pressures. Therefore, the thermal conductivity isotherms of each refrigerant intersect each other in a specific range of pressure. A steep enhancement of thermal conductivity is observed near the critical point. The experimental results are statistically analyzed and the thermal conductivities are expressed as functions of temperature and pressure and of temperature and density.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00504188
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Thermal conductivity of halogenated ethanes, HFC-134a, HCFC-123, and HCFC-141b (1993)
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 14 (1993), S. 79-90 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): halogenated ethane ; HCFC-123 ; HCFC-141b ; HFC-134a ; thermal conductivity ; transient hot-wire method
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The gaseous thermal conductivity of three CFC alternatives, HFC-134a (1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane), HCFC-123 (1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane), and HCFC-141b (1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane), has been measured in the temperature ranges 273–363 K (HFC-134a) and 313–373 K (HCFC-123, HCFC-141b) at pressures up to saturation. The measurements were performed with a new improved transient hot-wire apparatus. The uncertainty of the experimental data is estimated to be within 1%. The gaseous thermal conductivity obtained in this work together with the liquid thermal-conductivity data from the literature were correlated with temperature and density by an empirical equation based on the excess thermal-conductivity concept. The equation is found to represent the experimental results with average deviations of 2.5 % for HFC-134a, 0.75% for HCFC-123, and 0.55% for HCFC-141b, respectively.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00522663
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Thermal conductivity and density of toluene in the temperature range 273–373 K at pressures up to 250 MPa (1982)
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 3 (1982), S. 201-215 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): density ; isothermal compressibility ; Tait equation ; thermal conductivity ; thermal expansion coefficient ; toluene ; transient hot-wire method
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract New experimental data on the thermal conductivity and the density of liquid toluene are presented in the temperature range 0–100°C at pressures up to 250 MPa. The measurements of thermal conductivity were performed with a transient hot-wire apparatus on an absolute basis with an inaccuracy less than 1.0%. The density was measured with a high-pressure burette method with an uncertainty within 0.1%. The experimental results for both properties are represented satisfactorily by the Tait-type equations, as well as empirical polynomials, covering the entire ranges of temperature and pressure. Furthermore, it is found that simple relations exist between the temperature dependence of thermal conductivity and the thermal expansion coefficient, and also between the pressure dependence of thermal conductivity and the isothermal compressibility, as are suggested theoretically.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00503316
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Development of a database system for the thermophysical properties of 340 pure fluids (1983)
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 4 (1983), S. 283-294 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Schlagwort(e): compressibility factor ; database system: density ; dielectric constant ; refractive index ; retrieval program ; specific enthalpy ; specific entropy ; specific heat capacity ; specific volume ; surface tension ; thermal conductivity ; vapor pressure ; viscosity
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A new database system was designed and constructed in order to provide the newest and most reliable numerical data on thermophysical properties of fluids to the scientific and technical community as quickly as possible. The database is concerned with 12 kinds of property data: density, specific volume, compressibility factor, vapor pressure, specific heat, specific enthalpy, specific entropy, viscosity, thermal conductivity, surface tension, refractive index, and dielectric constant of 340 pure fluids under all conditions of seven convenient physical states. Only the most probable data, which were critically evaluated in advance, are compiled as functions of temperature and pressure in the form of either numerical data tables or correlation formulas. Property values at desired grid points of temperature and pressure can be obtained in SI units directly or by interpolations with some supplementary information, such as the grade of reliability, source bibliography, and fundamental physical constants of the fluid. The database is usable as conversational processing by TSS, the tabulation of property data in a batch processing, and one of the subroutine libraries in the computation of a user's program. Ten kinds of application programs are prepared for multipurpose retrievals so that anyone can use the database without any special knowledge of the structure or machine languages of this system.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01178780
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