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  • Chemistry  (42)
  • General Chemistry  (4)
  • AERODYNAMICS  (2)
  • 1990-1994  (28)
  • 1980-1984  (11)
  • 1960-1964  (3)
  • 1925-1929  (2)
  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: Computer graphic techniques are applied to the processing of Shuttle Orbiter flight data in order to create a visual presentation of the extent and movement of the boundary-layer transition front over the orbiter lower surface during entry. Flight-measured surface temperature-time histories define the onset and completion of the boundary-layer transition process at any measurement location. The locus of points which define the spatial position of the boundary-layer transition front on the orbiter planform is plotted at each discrete time for which flight data are available. Displaying these images sequentially in real-time results in an animated simulation of the in-flight boundary-layer transition process.
    Schlagwort(e): AERODYNAMICS
    Materialart: AIAA PAPER 84-0228
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: Flight-derived aerodynamic heat-transfer data for the orbiter wing lower surface, from STS-2, -3, and -5, are presented and compared with both ground-based experimental results and state-of-the-art computational flowfield results for a nominal angle of attack of 40 degrees. The flight data clearly show the development of the interference heat-transfer region on the wing lower surface resulting from the downstream effects of the bow-shock/wing-shock interaction. The location of the interference heating region is well correlated with a region of minimum static enthalpy near the boundary-layer edge as predicted by a 3-dimensional, inviscid flowfield computation. The magnitude of the interference heat transfer is no greater than the undisturbed laminar heat transfer which occurs during the 'peak aerodynamic heating' portion of entry.
    Schlagwort(e): AERODYNAMICS
    Materialart: AIAA PAPER 84-0227
    Format: text
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 387-390 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Peroxy compounds ; Cobaloximes ; Oxygen insertion ; Radicals, alkoxy ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Alkoxy radicals have been generated by photochemical reactions of (alkylperoxy)cobaloximes 1. The occurrence of alkoxy radicals has been proved by characteristic cyclization and β-scission reactions of the reactive intermediates.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 125 (1992), S. 1777-1779 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Polar effects ; Radical clock ; Cobaloximes, alkyl ; Radicals, alkyl ; Chlorine abstraction ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: In a series of structurally similar alkyl radicals 1a-c the tertiary 1,1-dimethyl-5-hexenyl radical 1c reacts 30 times faster with carbon tetrachloride than the primary 5-hexenyl radical 1a. The reactivity of the secondary 1-methyl-5-hexenyl radical 1b aligns itself in between the primary and the tertiary radical 1a and 1c. The results indicate that the increasing nucleophilicity of the alkyl radicals is the major factor contributing to the reactivity.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 126 (1993), S. 1187-1191 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Cobaloximes, alkyl- ; 5-Hexenyl, cyclization to cyclopentylmethyl ; Radicals, alkyl ; Abstraction of bromine and chlorine ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Photochemical cyclization and halogen abstraction reactions of secondary alkylcobaloximes 1b and 1d compared to their primary counterparts 1a and 1c show an enhanced reactivity of secondary alkylcobaloximes: Thus, cyclohexylcobaloxime 1d reacts 13 times faster with CCl4 than n1-hexylcobaloxime 1c, 6-hepten-2-yl-cobaloxime 1b rearranges 58 times faster to its cyclopentylmethyl isomer 4b than 5-hexenylcobaloxime 1a. Although free alkyl radicals are reactive intermediates in photolytic conversions of alkylcobaloximes 1 in organic solvents, the presence of BrCCl3 or bromobenzene in photoreactions of primary alkylcobaloximes 1a and 1c seems to cause a more efficient homolytic cleavage of the Co - C bond.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Alkylrhodoximes ; Radicals, alkyl ; Halogen abstraction ; Carbon-carbon bond formation ; Stereochemistry ; Photoreactions ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Primary, secondary, and tertiary alkylrhodoximes 1 were prepared from alkyl bromides and tosylates 4 and the trans1-dichlororhodium complex 3. X-ray crystallography of the previously unknown tert1-butylrhodoxime 1k reveals structural features of this tert-s̰1-alkylrhodium compound. Photochemical homolytic cleavage of the Rh - C bond in alkylrhodoximes 1 only occurs in the presence of efficient radical traps which allow further mechanistic studies.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: On the Conformational Behaviour of Substituted Phenylbenzoates - Molecular and Crystal Structure of the Nematogenic Compound 4′-(ß-Cyanoethyl)-phenyl-4-n-pentoxybenzoateThe title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 1567.6(2) pm, b = 915.5(1) pm, c = 1459.1(1) pm, β = 115.30(1)°, and four molecules per unit cell. The structure has been solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.104. The molecules adopt a markedly stretched form and show a parallel arrangement of their long axes in the crystal lattice. The molecular and crystal structure is discussed in relation to the mesomorphic behaviour of the compound.A theoretical conformational analysis has been performed for the isolated phenylbenzoate molecule using the EPEN/2 method, its results are compared with the experimental torsion angles in a series of substituted phenylbenzoates.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 325 (1983), S. 489-495 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: On the Conformational Behaviour of Isomeric Phenyl Pyrimidines  -  Molecular and Crystal Structure of 5-Chloro-2-(4-n-hexyloxyphenyl)-pyrimidineThe title compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 979.6(1) pm, b = 1048.8(3) pm, c = 1629.9(1) pm, α = 89.51(1)°, β = 100.62(1)°, γ = 71.50(1)° and four molecules per unit cell. The structure has been solved by direct methods and refined to a final R value of 0.058. The molecules adopt a fully stretched and nearly planar form and show a parallel arrangement in the crystal lattice. The results are discussed in relation to the conformational and mesomorphic behaviour of isomeric substituted phenyl pyrimidines.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Gas chromatography ; Exhaust gas emissions ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) ; Dilution tunnel ; Langmuir adsorption model ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: A method is described for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in the diluted exhaust gas of diesel vehicles. Sampling is done by drawing off proportional streams from the dilution tunnel. The particulates deposited on filters are sublimed, and the sublimate is purified and prefractionated on silica gel. Further separation and quantitative determination of the PAH is performed by two dimensional TLC in conjunction with In situ fluorescence spectrometry. Results of theoretical considerations and experimental data on the distribution of the emitted PAH between particulate matter and the corresponding gas phase in diluted exhaust are presented. A modified Langmuir adsorption model is used to explain the effects of dilution ratio and sample temperature in the dilution tunnel. Comparison of the emission values for PAH obtained from diluted and undiluted exhaust shows good agreement. Furthermore, the PAH contents of the exhaust gas of several diesel-engined cars are also compared for various driving cycles.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Materials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion 44 (1993), S. 410-415 
    ISSN: 0947-5117
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Material databaseThis paper describes a new materials database named SWDB. SWDB is the German abbreviation for „Sollwert-Werkstoff-Datenbank“ and should be read as „Specified-Materials-Database“. SWDB is a state of the art user friendly materials database which provides adequate information on standardized and not standardized materials characteristics of solid materials from ferrous and non-ferrous metals and other metallic alloys currently used in engineering practice. Apart from the chemical composition and mechanical-technological properties of metallic materials based on various standards and specifications, the database includes reference to a large number of possible alternative materials in a concise and pregnant form which is transparent and easily accessible for application engineers. The material data are composed on the basis of an absolutely new structured model and are shown as a function of the specified material, product shape, dimension, delivery condition and sampling.SWDB includes additional information on physical properties as well as exhaustive information on heat treatment, hot and cold forming, weldability and hints for application. The SWDB has a dual character: on the one hand it can be operated as an individual and independent database, on the other hand as a satellite database to support the corrosion database within the information system on corrosion and protection, „CORIS“.
    Notizen: Die neu entwickelte Sollwert-Werkstoff-Datenbank (SWDB) ist eine benutzerfreundliche Werkstoff-Datenbank, die Informationen über genormte und nicht genormte Werkstoff-Kennwerte massiver, metallischer Werkstoffe bereitstellt. Der Inhalt dieser Datenbank setzt sich zusammen aus Solldaten von ingenieurmäßig gebräuchlichen, massiven Werkstoffen aus Eisen- und Nichteisenmetallen. Neben der chemischen Zusammensetzung und den mechanisch-technologischen Eigenschaften von metallischen Werkstoffen nach verschiedenen Normen und Spezifikationen sind eine Vielzahl möglicher alternativer Werkstoffkandidaten in kurzer, prägnanter und für den Anwender gut einsehbarer Form referiert. Die Daten sind auf der Basis eines völlig neu strukturierten Modells aufgebaut und in Abhängigkeit vom spezifizierten Werkstoff von der Erzeugnisform, der Abmessung, dem Lieferzustand und von der Probennahme wiedergegeben.Außerdem enthält die SWDB zusätzliche Informationen über physikalische Kennwerte sowie zahlreiche Angaben zur Wärmebehandlung, Warm- und Kaltformgebung, Schweißbarkeit und Anwendungshinweise. Die SWDB hat eine doppelte Funktion: einerseits arbeitet sie als unabhängige Datenbank eigenständig, andererseits als Satellit-Datenbank, die die Korrosionsfakten-Datenbank im Informationssystem für Korrosion und Korrosionsschutz „CORIS“ unterstützt.
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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