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  • Chemistry  (1)
  • emf  (1)
  • enthalpy  (1)
  • heat capacity  (1)
  • conductance
  • resistance
  • 1995-1999  (1)
  • 1950-1954  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Thermodynamics of the Second Dissociation Constant and Standards for pH of 3-(NMorpholino) Propanesulfonic Acid (MOPS) Buffers from 5 to 55°C (1998)
    Springer
    Journal of solution chemistry 27 (1998), S. 73-87 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8927
    Keywords: Dissociation constant ; buffers ; NaMOPS ; temperature dependence ; emf ; Gibbs energy ; enthalpy ; entropy ; heat capacity ; zwitterion ; liquid junction
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The second dissociation constant pK2 of 3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid (MOPS) has been determined at eight temperatures from 5 to 55°C by measurements of the emf of cells without liquid junction, utilizing hydrogen electrodes and silver–silver chloride electrodes. The pK2 has a value of 7.18 ± 0.001 at 25°C and 7.044 ± 0.002 at 37°C. The thermodynamic quantities ΔG°, ΔH°, ΔS°, and ΔC p o have been derived from the temperature coefficients of the pK 2. This buffer at ionic strength I = 0.16 mol-kg−1 close to that of blood serum, has been recommended as a useful secondary pH standard for measurements of physiological fluids. Five buffer solutions with the following compositions were prepared: (a) equimolal mixture of MOPS (0.05 mol-kg−1) + NaMOPS, (0.05 mol-kg−1); (b( MOPS (0.05 mol-kg−1) + NaMOPS (0.05 mol-kg−1) + NaCl (0.05 mol-kg−1); (c) MOPS (0.05 mol-kg−1) + NaMOPS (0.05 mol-kg−1); + NaCl (0.11mol-kg−1); (d) MOPS (0.08 mol-kg−1) + NaMOPS (0.08 mol-kg−1); and (e)MOPS (0.08 mol-kg−1) + NaMOPS (0.08 mol-kg−1) + NaCl (0.08 mol-kg−1).The pH values obtained by using the pH meter + glass electrode assembly are compared with those measured from a flow–junction calomel cell saturated with KCl (cell B), as well as those obtained from cell (A) without liquid junction at 25 and 37°C. The conventional values of the liquid junction potentials E j have been obtained at 25 and 37°C for the physiological phosphate reference solution as well as for the MOPS buffers (d) and (e) mentioned above.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1022692629289
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Mikroanalytische Aufgaben in Metallkunde und Metallurgie (1952)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 64 (1952), S. 187-195 
    Details
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Microanalytical Problems in Metallography and MetallurgyMicroanalysis has become increasingly important in metallographic analyses during recent years. This paper shows the particular problems with reference to the investigation of the structure of iron and steel. It has been possible to determine important new information concerning carbide and oxide occlusions, as well as those of nitrides, sulphides and intermetallic compounds. Particular attention is paid to the problems arising in taking the samples.
    Notes: Die Mikroanalyse hat in den letzten Jahren für die metallkundliche Analyse sehr an Bedeutung gewonnen. Es wird hier gezeigt, welche Aufgaben ihr besonders bei der Gefügeforschung an Stahl und Eisen gestellt werden. Es ist gelungen, wesentliche neue Erkenntnisse über Carbide und oxydische Einschlüsse und solche von Nitriden, Sulfiden und intermetallischen Verbindungen zu erhalten. Besondere Sorgfalt wird den bei den Probenahmen auftretenden Problemen gewidmet.
    Additional Material: 20 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.19520640704
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