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  • Chemistry  (2)
  • OCEANOGRAPHY  (2)
  • 119Sn Mössbauer spectra  (1)
  • Enologus oxypygum  (1)
  • Bartington MS2E coil sensor; DEPTH, sediment/rock; GC; Gravity corer; Magnetic susceptibility, volume; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD08-3220G; MD169; MICROSYSTEMS; South Atlantic Ocean
  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1980-1984  (3)
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Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-6849
    Keywords: Acanthopetalum sicanum ; chromosome banding ; Diplopoda ; Enologus oxypygum ; heterochromatin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract For the first time, a conventional analysis of C-banded karyotypes was carried out in two distantly related diplopod species; this revealed an impressive percentage of heterochromatin in both genomes. In Acanthopetalum sicanum (Order Callipodida) (2n = 12), heterochromatin constitutes about 60% of the total DNA in females and 56% in males, whereas in Enologus oxypygum (Order Julida) (2n = 22) it is about 67% in both sexes. Heterochromatin of the two species was found to be similar in base composition (AT rich) and heterochromatin distribution, indicating that it has accumulated in a species-specific manner. Sex-determining mechanisms of the XY type were detected in both A. sicanum and E. oxypygum. In A. sicanum, the Y presented the lowest heterochromatic content of all chromosomes in the karyotype, whereas the X presented the highest.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Tin complexes ; thiolated ligands ; 119Sn Mössbauer spectra ; molecular dynamics ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zinn(IV)-, Monomethylzinn(IV)- und Dimethylzinn(IV)-Komplexe mit Thiolschwefel- und heterocyclischen Stickstoff-Donatoren: Moleküldynamik und Struktur bei 119Sn-Mössbauer-SpektrenDie Moleküldynamik der Komplexe Sn(SPyN)4 (1), SnCl2(SPyN)2 (2), MeSn(SPy)3 (3), MeSnCl(SPyN)2 (4), Me2Sn(TCy)2 (5), Me2SnCl(TOx) (6) und Me2Sn(TUr) (7) (HSPy = 2-Mercaptopyridin; HSPyN = 2-Mercaptopyrimidin; HTCy = 2-Thiocytosin; HTOx = 8-Thiochinolin; H2TUr = 2-Thiouracil) wurde mit 119Sn-Mössbauer-Spektroskopie bei verschiedenen Temperaturen untersucht. Die Flächen unter den Resonanzlinien wurden als Funktion der Temperatur bestimmt und daraus die Debye-Temperaturen, die cut-off-Frequenzen wie auch die rückstoßfreien Anteile (Lamb-Mössbauer-Faktor) und die mittleren quadratischen Auslenkungen der 119Sn-Atome berechnet. Durch Fingerprintvergleiche auf Grund von Literaturdaten wurden monomere Strukturen den Komplexen (1) bis (4) und (6) zugeordnet, während (5) und (7) an der Grenze monomer eindimensionaler Polymerer liegen. Die Ergebnisse werden auf der Basis bekannter Kristall- und Molekülstrukturen diskutiert. Die Umgebung der Zinnatome wird durch Punktladungsmodell-Berechnungen von Kernquadrupolaufspaltungs-Parametern simuliert; Molekülstrukturen für die Komplexe (5) bis (7), von denen keine Röntgendaten verfügbar sind, werden vorgeschlagen.
    Notes: The molecular dynamics of the complexes Sn(SPyN)4 (1), SnCl2(SPyN)2 (2), MeSn(SPy)3 (3), MeSnCl(SPyN)2 (4), Me2Sn(TCy)2 (5), Me2SnCl(TOx) (6), and Me2Sn(TUr) (7) [HSPy = 2-mercaptopyridine; HSPyN = 2-mercaptopyrimidine; HTCy = 2-thiocytosine; HTOx = 8-thioquinoline; H2TUr = 2-thiouracil] has been investigated by variable temperature 119Sn Mössbauer spectroscopy. The area under the resonant peaks has been determined as function of temperature, from which Debye temperatures and cut-off frequencies, as well as recoil-free fractions (Lamb Mössbauer factor) and mean square displacements of 119Sn, have been calculated. By fingerprint procedures on the basis of literature data, monomeric structures are attributed to complexes (1)-(4) and (6), while (5) and (7) lie in the borderline monomersmonodimensional polymers. The results are discussed on the basis of known crystal and molecular structures. The nature of the environment of tin atoms has been simulated by point-charge model calculations of nuclear quadrupole splitting parameters; molecular structures are proposed for complexes (5)-(7), where no X-ray diffractometric data are available.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 471 (1980), S. 194-202 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Organolead and Organotin Derivatives of Mercaptoaminoacids and CysteaminReaction of tri- and diorganolead and -tin hydroxides and oxides with mercaptoaminoacids and cysteamine in CHCl3 or CHCl3/H2O allows the gentle preparation of the above compounds. The bonding between M and ligand indicated in the formula of the compounds, mainly the preferred bonding of M to S follows from vibrational spectra; proposals regarding the structure are made using spectral data. Ph3SnOH and penicillamine react to give monomeric Ph3SnSCMe2CH(NH2)COOSnPh3.
    Notes: Die Umsetzung von Tri- und Diorganoblei-und -zinnhydroxiden bzw. -oxiden mit Mercaptoaminosäuren sowie mit Cysteamin in CHCl3 bzw. CHCl3/H2O ermöglicht die schonende Darstellung von Ph3MSCH2CH(NH2)COOH, Ph3PbSCMe2CH(NH2)COOH, Ph3MSCH2CH2NH2, Me3SnSCR2′CH(NH2)COOH, Ph2M[SCR2′CH(NH2)COOH]2, Me2Sn[SCR2′CH(NH2)COOH]2, R2SnSCR2′CH(NH2)COO,Ph2MSCR2′CH(NH2)COO,Ph2M(SCH2CH2NH2)2 und Me2Sn(SCH2CH2NH2)2 (M=Pb, Sn; R′=H, Me; R=Me, Ph; Me=CH3; Ph=C6H5).Die in den Formeln der Verbindungen angezeigte Art der Bindung zwischen M und Ligand, insbesondere die bevorzugte Bindung von M an S, folgt aus den Schwingungsspektren, mit deren Hilfe auch Strukturvorschläge diskutiert werden. Ph3SnOH reagiert mit Penicillamin zu monomerem Ph3SnSCMe2CH(NH2)COOSnPh3.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Intercomparisons of sea surface temperature (SST) products derived from the operational NOAA-7 AVHRR-II algorithm and in situ observations are made. The 1982 data sets consist of ship survey data during the winter from the Mid-Atlantic Bight (MAB), ship and buoy measurements during April and September in the Gulf of Mexico and shipboard observations during April off the N.W. Spanish coast. The analyses included single pixel comparisons and the warmest pixel technique for 2 x 2 pixel and 10 x 10 pixel areas. The reason for using multi-pixel areas was for avoiding cloud contaminated pixels in the vicinity of the field measurements. Care must be taken when applying the warmest pixel technique near oceanic fronts. The Gulf of Mexico results clearly indicate a persistent degradation in algorithm accuracy due to El Chichon aerosols. The MAB and Spanish data sets indicate that very accurate estimates can be achieved if care is taken to avoid clouds and oceanic fronts.
    Keywords: OCEANOGRAPHY
    Type: NASA-TM-85100 , NAS 1.15:85100
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The Kalman filter is a data-processing algorithm with a distinguished history in systems theory. Its application to oceanographic problems is in the embryo stage. The behavior of the filter is demonstrated in the context of an internal equatorial Rossby wave propagation problem.
    Keywords: OCEANOGRAPHY
    Type: NASA-TM-83993 , NAS 1.15:83993
    Format: application/pdf
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