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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (22)
  • 1995-1999  (5)
  • 1990-1994  (4)
  • 1985-1989  (12)
  • 1930-1934  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 1798-1808 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,3-Dithienium- and 1,3-Dithiolenium Salts, II. Synthesis of Monocyclothioacetalized 1,3-Diketones from Silyl Enol EthersThe 1,3-dithienium and 1,3-dithiolenium salts 3, available from the dithiols 1 or the cyclic thioacetals 4 (n = 2, 3) by reaction with the acyl chlorides 2, trityl tetrafluoroborate (5), and sulfuryl chloride (7), react in good yields with the silyl enol ethers 10 to give the new monocyclothioacetalized 1,3-Diketones 11. The synthetic of 11 as partially protected 1,3-Diketones is demonstrated exemplarily by dethioacetalization to the 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds 13.
    Notes: Die aus den Dithiolen 1 oder den cyclischen Thioacetalen 4 (n = 2, 3) durch Umsetzung mit den Acylchloriden 2, Trityl-tetrafluoroborat (5) und Sulfurylchlorid (7) erhältlichen 1,3-Dithienium-bzw. 1,3-Dithioleniumsalze 3 reagieren in guten Ausbeuten mit den Silylenolethern 10 zu den neuen monocyclothioacetalisierten 1,3-Diketonen 11. Das synthetische Potential von 11 als partiell geschützten 1,3-Diketonen wird exemplarisch durch Dethioacetalisierung zu den 1,3-Dicarbonylverbindungen 13 demonstriert.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 120 (1987), S. 135-139 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The 1,3-dithienium- and 1,3-dithiolenium tetrafluoroborates 3 (n=3, 2), respectively, react in good yields with the N,N-dialkylarylamines 4 to give the 2,2-disubstituted cyclic dithio acetals 5, which can be converted after dethioacetalization with HgCl2/HgO into the ketones 7.
    Notes: Die 1,3-Dithienium- bzw. 1,3-Dithiolenium-tetrafluoroborate 3 (n=3, 2) reagieren in guten Ausbeuten mit den N,N-Dialkylarylaminen 4 zu den 2,2-disubstituierten cyclischen Dithioacetalen 5, die sich nach Dethioacetalisierung mit HgCl2/HgO in die Ketone 7 überführen lassen.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 121 (1988), S. 617-620 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,3-Dithienium and 1,3-Dithiolenium Salts, VII.  -  Synthesis of 1,3-Dithian-2-ylium TribromidesThe 2-substituted 1,3-dithianes 1 react in good yields with bromine in diethyl ether to give the 2-substituted 1,3-dithian-2-ylium tribromides 3.
    Notes: Die 2-substituierten 1,3-Dithiane 1 reagieren in guten Ausbeuten mit Brom in Diethylether zu den 2-substituierten 1,3-Dithian-2-ylium-tribromiden 3.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 707-712 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Osmium mesitylene complexes ; Os - R bonds, formation of ; Osmium aryl hydrido compounds ; Cyclohexene, generation from C6H11MgX ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Reaction of [(Mes)Os(CO)Cl2] (3) with PhLi in benzene gives the diphenylosmium compound [(Mes)OsPh2(CO)] (6) whereas with PhMgBr [(Mes)OsPh(CO)Br] (7) is obtained. Treatment of 3 with TolMgBr in benzene or ether affords almost exclusively the monoaryl complex [(Mes)OsTol(CO)Br] (8). Compound 3 reacts with C6H11MgCl to give both [(Mes)Os(C6H11)2(CO)] (9) and [(Mes)Os(C6H10)(CO)] (10) in 60 and 30% yield, respectively. With C6H11MgBr, complex 10 is mainly obtained. Reaction of 7 and 8 with Na/Hg in THF/EtOH gives nearly quantitatively the arylhydridoosmium complexes [(Mes)Os-C6H4R(CO)H] (14, 15). The analogous hydrido methyl compound [(Mes)OsCH3(CO)H] (13) reacts with CCl4 to produce [(Mes)OsCH3(CO)Cl] (17), which is not accessible from 3 and LiCH3 or CH3MgX. The X-ray structure analysis of 10 reveals that the cyclohexene is coordinated in the endo configuration.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 125 (1992), S. 1033-1042 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Germanium compounds ; Tin compounds ; Lead compounds ; Transition-metal complexes ; Paramagnetism ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Alkoxygermanates(II), -stannates(II), and -plumbates(II) of Divalent Metal Ions, II[1]. - Compounds of the Formula M2El2(OtBu)8By simple salt-exchange processes the starting materials Na2El2(OtBu)6 (El = Ge, Sn, Pb) can be transformed to germanates, stannates and plumbates of divalent magnesium and divalent transition metals. Two types of compounds are formed in these reactions: MEl2(OtBu)6 [El = Ge, M = Mg (1A), Cr (1B), Mn (1C), Zn (1F); El = Pb, M = Mn (3C), M = Zn (3F)] and M2El2(OtBu)8 [El = Ge, M = Co (1d), Ni (1e); El = Sn, M = Mg (2a), Cr (2b), Mn (2c), Co (2d), Ni (2e); El = Pb, M = Co (3d)]. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies have been performed on 1C, 1d, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, and 2e, and the structures have been solved. In 1C the Mn atom occupies the center of an elongated O6 octahedron, the germanium(II) atoms displaying pyramidal coordination by three oxygen atoms. The central molecular cage can be described as two MnO3Ge trigonal bipyramids sharing the common central Mn atom and being wrapped by tert-butyl groups linked to the oxygen atoms. The other compounds of the MEl2(OtBu)6 formula seem to be isostructural with the exception of 3F, which displays a 1H-NMR spectrum which is not compatible with this structure. All X-ray structures of the compounds M2El2(OtBu)8 show the same feature: to a central M2(OtBu)2 four-membered ring are spirocyclically connected two M(OtBu)2El rings through the common metal atoms M. The structure is completed by the coordination of an exocyclic tert-butoxy group to the terminal El atoms. The metal atoms M are therefore quasi tetrahedrally coordinated while the Ge and Sn atoms are in pyramidal threefold oxygen atom environments. All molecules display an El⃛M⃛M⃛El one-dimensional arrangement. From susceptibility measurements it is apparent, that in the compounds MEl2(OtBu)6 and M2El2(OtBu)8 the transition metal atoms are in high-spin configurations, which is also supported by the UV spectra. Analysis of the structural data of the series 2a-2e reveal important contributions of the electronic environments of the transition metal atoms to the M⃛M and M⃛Sn distances. A qualitative MO description is used to explain these features. Again it has been shown that the, „geometrical softness“ of Ge(OtBu)3 and Pb(OtBu)3 is greater than of Sn(OtBu)3, as the former two can accomodate Cr2+ and Mn2+ in a sixfold coordination site by two units, while Sn(OtBu)3 coordinates Cr2+ and Mn2+ with only two alkoxy groups. When 1C and 2d are allowed to react with nonacarbonyldiiron Mn-Ge2(OtBu)6 · 2 Fe(CO)4 (4) and Co2Sn2(OtBu)8 · 2 Fe(CO)4 (5), respectively, are formed. Compound 4 displays presumably five metal atoms in a linear arrangement while 5 has six metallic elements arranged in one dimension. The latter fact has been unambigously proved by an X-ray structure determination.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 3159-3165 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,3-Dithienium- and 1,3-Dithiolenium Salts, III. Synthesis of Cyclic Dithioacetals of β-Keto Esters from Ketene Silyl AcetalsThe 1,3-dithian-2-ylium tetrafluoroborates 3, available by different methods, react in good yields with the ketene silyl acetals 2 to give the new cyclic dithioacetals 4 which are deacetalized to the β-keto esters 5 and 9.
    Notes: Die durch verschiedene Methoden erhältlichen 1,3-Dithian-2-ylium-tetrafluoroborate 3 reagieren in guten Ausbeuten mit den Keten-silylacetalen 2 zu den neuen cyclischen Dithioacetalen 4, die sich präparativ gut zu den β-Ketoestern 5 bzw. 9 spalten lassen.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 3166-3171 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,3-Dithienium- and 1,3-Dithiolenium Salts, IV. 1,3-Dithian-2-ylium Tetrafluoroborates - New Agents for the Synthesis of 1-DeuterioaldehydesThe 1,3-dithian-2-ylium tetrafluoroborates 3 react in good yields with sodium borohydride (4) to give the 1,3-dithianes 6 and with sodium borodeuteride (5) to form the precursors 7 of 1-deuterated aldehydes 8. Three 1-deuterioaldehydes 8 are synthesized exemplarily by dethioacetalization of 7.
    Notes: Die 1,3-Dithian-2-ylium-tetrafluoroborate 3 reagieren in guten Ausbeuten mit Natriumborhydrid (4) zu den 1,3-Dithianen 6 und mit -deuterid (5) unter Bildung der Vorläufer 7 von 1-deuterierten Aldehyden 8. Exemplarisch werden drei 1-Deuterioaldehyde 8 durch Dethioacetalisierung von 7 synthetisiert.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Pyrazines ; Organosilicon compounds ; Organophosphorus compounds ; Electrochemistry ; ESR spectroscopy ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Electron-Rich Compounds with Thiophosphinamide. Carboxamide, O-Silylurethane, and O-Silylisourea Functionality. Synthesis, Spectroscopy, Chemical and Electrochemical Reactivity1,4-Dihydropyrazines with the N,N′-substituents C(O)OSiMe3 (5), C(NPh)OSiMe3 (6), P(S)Me2 (7) and C(O)Me (9) have been synthesized by reductive addition to pyrazine (7, 9) or by insertion of CO2 (5) or phenyl isocyanate (6) into the N—Si bonds of the N,N′-bis(trimethylsilyl) derivative 3. At room temperature, 1H-NMR spectroscopy reveals hindered rotation around the N-C(=X) „single“ bonds in compounds 5, 6, and 9 but not in 7 or in the C(O)NMe2-disubstituted compound 8. NMR shifts, colours, the oxidation potentials from cyclic voltammetry, and the reactivity towards air and TCNE illustrate that the electron-withdrawing capability increases in the substitutent order SiR3 〉 C(O)OSiMe3 〉 C(NPh)OSiMe3 ≈ P(S)Me2 〉 C(O)Me. Not-withstanding, the N,N′-bis(thiophosphinyl) (7) and the N,N′-diacetyl derivative 9 are easily converted to persistent radical cations whereas the O-silylated compounds 5 and 6 are only irreversibly oxidized albeit at very low potentials.
    Notes: 1,4-Dihydropyrazine mit den N,N′-Substituenten C(O)OSiMe3 (5), C(NPh)OSiMe3 (6), P(S)Me2 (7) und C(O)Me (9) wurden durch reduktive Addition an Pyrazin (7, 9) oder durch Einschiebung von CO2 (5) oder Phenylisocyanat (6) in die Si—N-Bindungen des N,N′-Bis(trimethylsilyl)-Derivats 3 erhalten. Bei Raumtemperatur läßt sich für 5, 6 und 9, nicht jedoch für 7 oder die C(O)NMe2-disubstituierte Verbindung 8, eine behinderte Rotation um die N-E(=X)-„Einfach“ bindungen 1H-NMR-spektroskopisch nachweisen. NMR-Verschiebungen, Farben, die cyclovoltammetrisch bestimmten Oxidationspotentiale wie auch die Reaktivitäten gegenüber Luft und TCNE zeigen, daß die Elektronendelokalisation aus dem cyclisch konjugierten 8-π-Elektronensystem heraus in der Substituenten-Reihenfolge SiR3 〉 C(O)OSiMe3 〉 C(NPh)OSiMe3 ≈ P(S)Me2 〉 C(O)Me zunimmt. Trotzdem lassen sich selbst 7 und 9 zu beständigen, ESR-spektroskopisch nachweisbaren Radikalkationen umsetzen, während die O-Silyl-Verbindungen 5 und 6 zwar bei niedrigeren Potentialen, jedoch nur irreversibel oxidiert werden.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 4857-4868 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,3-Dithienium- and 1,3-Dithiolenium Salts, V. Determination of the Relative Reactivity of 1,3-Dithian-2-ylium Tetrafluoroborates by Intermolecular Hydride Ion TransferThe 1,3-dithienium- and 1,3-dithiolenium tetrafluoroborates 4 (n = 3,2) react in good yields with the (trimethylsiloxy)alkenes 3 available from β-dicarbonyl compounds to give the 2-substituted 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds 5. Owing to the formation of the difluoroboron acid esters 8 as competition products 3 has to be employed in excess, however. Reaction of 4 (n = 3) with 1,3,5-cycloheptatriene (10) leads to the 1,3-dithianes 11 and the more stable tropylium tetrafluoroborate (12). The determination of the corresponding rates of reduction allows in a simple manner the ascertainment of the relative reactivities of 4. Whereas the reactivities of the aryl-substituted representatives of 4 show a sufficient correlation corresponding to the Hammett relationship, the variations of the reactivities of the alkyl substituted salts 4 can be explained on the basis of hyperconjugative stabilization.
    Notes: Die 1,3-Dithienium- bzw. 1,3-Dithiolenium-tetrafluoroborate 4 (n = 3,2) reagieren in guten Ausbeuten mit den aus β-Dicarbonylverbindungen erhältlichen (Trimethylsiloxy)alkenen 3 zu den 2-substituierten 1,3-Dicarbonylverbindungen 5. Infolge der Bildung der Difluoroborsäureester 8 als Konkurrenzprodukte muß 3 allerdings im Überschuß eingesetzt werden. Umsetzung von 4 (n = 3) mit 1,3,5-Cycloheptatrien (10) führt zu den 1,3-Dithianen 11 und dem stabileren Tropylium-tetrafluoroborat (12). Die Bestimmung der entsprechenden Reduktionsgeschwindigkeiten gestattet in einfacher Weise die Ermittlung der relativen Reaktivitäten von 4. Während die Reaktivitäten der arylsubstituierten Vertreter von 4 eine befriedigende Korrelation entsprechend der Hammett-Beziehung zeigen, kann die Reaktivitätsabstufung der alkylsubstituierten Salze 4 auf der Basis hyperkonjugativer Stabilisierung erklärt werden.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 122 (1989), S. 371-375 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Asymmetric synthesis ; Deacetalization ; Dithiolanes ; β-Hydroxy ketones ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Enantioselective Synthesis of 2-(2-Methyl-1,3-dithiolan-2-yl)ethanoles. - New Agents for the Preparation of Optically Active β-Hydroxy KetonesThe 2,2-disubstituted 1,3-dithio acetales 3, available by cyclothioacetalization of the 1,3-diketones 1 with the 1,3-dithioles 2, are reduced in good optical yields with the chiral auxiliary 4 to the 2-(2-methyl-1,3-dithiolan- and -1,3-dithian-2-yl)ethanoles 5, from which the optically active β-hydroxy ketones 7 are prepared. For the products 5 and 7, synthesized in enantiomeric excess, the (S) configuration is deduced by 1H-NMR analysis.
    Notes: Die durch Cyclothioacetalisierung der 1,3-Diketone 1 mit den 1,3-Dithiolen 2 erhältlichen 2,2-disubstituierten 1,3-Dithioacetale 3 werden mit dem chiralen Auxiliar 4 in guten optischen Ausbeuten zu den 2-(2-Methyl-1,3-dithiolan- bzw. -1,3-dithian-2-yl)ethanolen 5 reduziert, aus denen durch Deacetalisierung die optisch aktiven β-Hydroxyketone 7 dargestellt werden. Für die im Enantiomerenüberschuß synthetisierten Produkte 5 bzw. 7 wird 1H-NMR-spektroskopisch jeweils die (S)-Konfiguration abgeleitet.
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