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  • Inorganic, Organic and Physical Chemistry  (2)
  • 2000-2004  (2)
  • 1920-1924
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  • 2000-2004  (2)
  • 1920-1924
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Microgravity experiments on flame spread over thermally thick fuels were conducted using foam fuels to obtain low density and thermal conductivity, and thus large spread rate (Sf) compared to dense fuels such as PMMA. This scheme enabled meaningful results to lie obtained even in 2.2 second drop tower experiments. It was found that, in contrast conventional understanding; steady spread can occur over thick fuels in quiescent microgravity environments, especially when a radiatively active diluent gas such as CO2 is employed. This is proposed to be due to radiative transfer from the flame to the fuel surface. Additionally, the transition from thermally thick to thermally thin behavior with decreasing bed thickness is demonstrated.
    Keywords: Inorganic, Organic and Physical Chemistry
    Type: AIAA Paper 2001-0467 , 39th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit; Jan 08, 2001 - Jan 11, 2001; Reno, NV; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-10
    Description: Flame spread over flat solid fuel beds is a useful means of understanding more complex two-phase non-premixed spreading flames, such as those that may occur due to accidents in inhabited buildings and orbiting spacecraft. The role of buoyant convection on flame spread is substantial, especially for thermally-thick fuels. The conventional view, as supported by computations and space experiments, is that for quiescent mu-g conditions, the spread rate must be unsteady and decreasing until extinction occurs due to radiative losses. However, this view does not consider that radiative transfer to the fuel surface can enhance flame spread. In this work we suggest that radiative transfer from the flame itself, not just from an external source, can lead to steady flame spread at mu-g over thick fuel beds.
    Keywords: Inorganic, Organic and Physical Chemistry
    Type: Sixth International Microgravity Combustion Workshop; 13-16; NASA/CP-2001-210826
    Format: application/pdf
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