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  • International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)  (4)
  • 2000-2004  (1)
  • 1985-1989  (3)
  • 1960-1964
  • 1955-1959
  • 1945-1949
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 43 (1987), S. 346-361 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The methods used to solve the structure of human rhinovirus 14 at 3.0 Å resolution are described in detail. The crystals are cubic, space group P213, a = 445.1 Å with 20-fold non-crystallographic redundancy and with approximately 55% solvent and RNA content. The data used to solve the structure were collected at the Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS) using oscillation photography. Most of the computations were performed on Purdue University's Cyber 205 supercomputer. Two heavy-atom derivative data sets from crystals soaked in 1 and 5 mM KAu(CN)2 were used to provide isomorphous phasing to 4 Å resolution, although it was subsequently shown that phases beyond 5 Å resolution were random. The phases were refined at 5 Å resolution by five cycles of real-space molecular replacement. Phase extension from 5 to 3 Å was then performed using 60 cycles of real-space molecular replacement while extending the resolution in steps of three reciprocal-lattice points at a time once every three cycles. The 3.5 Å skew-averaged map was easily interpreted and showed 811 of the 855 amino acids in the four distinct viral polypeptide chains. A complete atomic model has been built using FRODO on an Evans & Sutherland PS300 graphics system with respect to the 3.08 Å resolution electron density map. The roles of the non-crystallographic symmetry, solvent content, errors in amplitudes, orientation and translation in the molecular replacement process are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 56 (2000), S. 890-893 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: A third-generation synchrotron source was used to collect data from crystals with a very large unit cell. There was an increase in the effective resolution of the data from 5 to 3.5 Å. Data were collected on crystals of HK97 mature empty capsids, space group P21, with unit-cell parameters a = 580, b = 625, c = 790 Å, β = 90.0°. Like other crystals with very large unit-cell dimensions, the intensity falls off rapidly as a function of resolution, with a precipitous drop beginning at 9 Å resolution. Synchrotron data from these crystals were previously observed at the CHESS F1 beamline to about 3.5 Å resolution, but the intensities could not be accurately measured beyond 5 Å. In experiments conducted at the Advanced Photon Source (APS) beamline 14-BM-C, data from identical crystals could be processed to a resolution of 3.5 Å. The lifetime of the crystals in the beam was increased from one exposure per crystal volume to between four and eight exposures per crystal volume. More than 500 images were collected in two trips, allowing the extension of the resolution of the data set and the structure determination to 3.5 Å resolution. Factors in the increased resolution may include X-ray flux, beamline geometry and low background scatter. These results suggest that other crystals with large unit cells and pronounced intensity falloff with resolution may benefit from the use of this or similar beamlines.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 42 (1986), S. 1656-1657 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 42 (1986), S. 1657-1658 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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