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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 1 (1994), S. 741-744 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The results of the computer simulation of an electron beam propagating serially through two coaxial tubes with different radii are presented. It is shown that the virtual cathode in this system may be located in one of two positions depending on the injection current, variation of which yields fast movements of the potential barrier. Under certain conditions, a part of the beam may be in its squeezed state, forming, therefore, a cloud of a dense warm plasma. The qualitative analytical theory based on the consideration of the energy and momentum balance is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 91 (2002), S. 1281-1286 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The nonlinear response of GaAs/AlAs superlattices to THz radiation has been analyzed over a wide frequency range (0.1 THz–15 THz), including the range of polar-optic phonon frequencies. Assuming that free electrons in a superlattice subjected to both a static and a THz field perform frequency-modulated damped Bloch oscillations, we have calculated a superlattice current responsivity, i.e., the ratio of the direct current change to the power of the incident radiation. The responsivity of superlattices has been measured in several recent experiments. An equivalent circuit taking into account the resonant properties associated with polar-optic phonons was used in a self-consistent treatment of the problem. It is shown that the responsivity is suppressed at frequencies of infrared-active, transverse polar-optic phonons due to dynamic screening of the THz field by the lattice. In contrast, the responsivity strongly increases at longitudinal polar-optic phonon frequencies due to a large enhancement of the THz field in the superlattice indicated by a longitudinal polar-optic phonon resonance, i.e., by an "anti- screening" effect. The described phenomenon can strongly influence the design and optimization of superlattice-based ultra-fast detectors for THz radiation. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 78 (2001), S. 1673-1675 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report on a broadband GaAs/AlAs superlattice detector for THz radiation; a THz field reduces the current through a superlattice, which is carried by miniband electrons, due to modulation of the Bloch oscillations of the miniband electrons. We studied the detector response, by use of a free electron laser, in a large frequency range (5–12 THz). The responsivity showed strong minima at frequencies of infrared active phonons of the superlattice. A theoretical analysis of the detector delivers an understanding of the role of phonons and gives a characterization of the responsivity. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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