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  • 1
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    Unknown
    A Brief Hydrodynamic Investigation of a 1/24-Scale Model of the DR-77 Seaplane (1953)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-12
    Description: A limited investigation of a 1/24-scale dynamically similar model of the Navy Bureau of Aeronautics DR-77 design was conducted in Langley tank no. 2 to determine the calm-water take-off and the rough-water landing characteristics of the design with particular regard to the take-off resistance and the landing accelerations. During the take-off tests, resistance, trim, and rise were measured and photographs were taken to study spray. During the landing tests, motion-picture records and normal-acceleration records were obtained. A ratio of gross load to maximum resistance of 3.2 was obtained with a 30 deg. dead-rise hydro-ski installation. The maximum normal accelerations obtained with a 30 deg. dead-rise hydro-ski installation were of the order of 8g to log in waves 8 feet high (full scale). A yawing instability that occurred just prior to hydro-ski emergence was improved by adding an afterbody extension, but adding the extension reduced the ratio of gross load to maximum resistance to 2.9.
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: NACA-RM-SL53F04
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 2
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    Ditching Investigation of a 1/24-Scale Model of the Douglas C-124 Airplane (1951)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-11
    Description: An investigation of a 1/24- scale dynamically similar model of the Douglas C-124 airplane was made to determine the ditching characteristics and proper technique for ditching the airplane. Various conditions of damage, landing attitude, flap setting, and speed were investigated. The behavior of the model was determined from visual observations, motion- picture records, and time-history deceleration records. The results of the investigation are presented in table form, photographs, and curves. It was concluded on the basis of results from model tests with scale-strength bottoms (equivalent to 1150 pounds per square foot, full scale) that the airplane should be ditched at a medium nose-high landing attitude (near 7deg) with flaps full down. The airplane will probably make a smooth run with considerable damage resulting to the fuselage bottom just forward of the wing, but it is not likely that the water inflow will be overwhelming to personnel provided they are not in the belly compartment. Longitudinal decelerations in calm water will be about 2 1/2g and the landing run will be about four fuselage lengths.
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: NACA-RM-SL51F20
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 3
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    Ditching Investigation of a 1/15-Scale Model of the Convair-Liner Airplane (1950)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-11
    Description: A ditching investigation of a model of the Convair-Liner airplane was made to observe the behavior and determine the safest procedure for making an emergency water landing. The ditching model was designed and constructed by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. Design information on the airplane was furnished by the Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation. A three-view drawing of the airplane is shown. The investigation was made in calm water at the Langley tank no. 2 monorail.
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: NACA-RM-SL50K02
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 4
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    Unknown
    Ditching Investigation of a 1/24-Scale Model of the Boeing B-47 Airplane (1950)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-11
    Description: An investigation of a 1/24-scale dynamically similar model of the Boeing B-47 airplane was made to determine the ditching characteristics and proper ditching technique for the airplane. Various conditions of damage, landing attitude, flap setting, and speed were investigated. The behavior of the model was determined from visual observations, motion-picture records, and time-history deceleration records. The results of the investigation are presented in table form, photographs, and curves. The airplane should be ditched at the lowest speed and highest attitude consistent with adequate control; the flaps should be full down. The airplane will probably make a deep but fairly smooth run. The fuselage bottom will be damaged and partially filled with water; consequently, crew members should be assigned ditching stations near an exit in the upper or forward part of the fuselage. The nacelles may be expected to be torn away from the wing. In calm water the maximum decelerations will be about 3g and the landing run will be about 6 fuselage lengths.
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: NACA-RM-SL50E03
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 5
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    Investigation of the Hydrodynamic Characteristics of the Panto-Base Chase C-123 Airplane (1954)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-12
    Description: An investigation of a 1/14-scale dynamically similar model of a panto-base version of the Chase C-123 airplane was conducted to evaluate the hydrodynamic characteristics of the airplane. The resistance, longitudinal stability, and spray patterns during take-off and general behavior in calm- and rough-water landings were determined. Brief calm-water tests were made to compare the initial vertical impact accelerations of the model with and without hydro-skis. Take-off stability was satisfactory for calm-water operation. A ratio of gross load to maximum resistance of 3,6 was obtained. Heavy spray reached the propellers only during ski emergence. The landing behavior in calm water and in waves 3 feet by 150 feet (full scale) was satisfactory for a normal range of trim angles. Initial impacts in calmwater landings resulted in vertical accelerations of about 2 1/2 with the hydro-skis installed and about 4g with the hydro-skis removed,
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: NACA-RM-SL54A28
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 6
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    Hydrodynamic Investigation of the the Take-Off Characteristics of a 1/10-Scale Dynamic Model of the Convair XF2Y-1 Airplane (1954)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-12
    Description: An investigation was made of the take-off characteristics of a 1/10-scale dynamic model of the Convair XF2Y-1 airplane. This airplane is a water-based, jet-propelled, delta-wing fighter incorporating a hydro-ski landing gear. Tests were made with the original configuration, with the beaching wheels removed, and with the wheels installed and fairings added in front of the wheels. Each configuration was tested at weight and balance conditions simulating 17,000 pounds gross weight with the moment due t o 7,600 pounds of thrust, 17,300 pounds gross weight with a 9,500-pound thrust condition, and 23,000 pounds gross weight with a 9,300-pound thrust condition. Constant-speed runs were made at various elevon settings and vertical ski-strut positions; and trim, rise, and resistance were measured. Accelerated runs were made with controlled elevons and scale shock struts which could be extended as desired, and the longitudinal stability and spray characteristics were observed and photographed.
    Keywords: Aircraft Design, Testing and Performance
    Type: NACA-RM-SL54G08a
    Format: application/pdf
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