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  • critical phenomena  (3)
  • Springer  (3)
  • Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
  • 2005-2009
  • 1990-1994  (3)
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  • Springer  (3)
  • Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 77 (1994), S. 955-976 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Markov property ; Ising model ; critical phenomena ; parallel computational procdures
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract An efficient method of computation for models possessing the Markov property is set out. We apply this method to the two-dimensional ising model and report exact computations for up to 10 by 10 models with periodic boundary conditions. We find that critical-point, finite-size rounding is quite large in the renormalized coupling constant, which is not divergent at the critical point, in contrast to the energy, which is also not divergent and has no rounding there. The difference is traced to the continuity of the energy and the discontinuity of the renormalized coupling constant at the critical point.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 69 (1992), S. 1069-1095 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Monte Carlo simulations ; conformal charge ; central charge ; conformal invariance ; continuous-spin Ising model ; critical phenomena ; parallel computers
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The conformal charge is an important quantity which characterizes the nature of the two-dimensional phase transition. We report a first attempt to use a new numerical method to calculate the conformal charge. In this paper, we apply our method to the 2-dimensional,φ 4, continuous-spin Ising model. By varying the parameters in the Hamiltonian, one can change continuously from the known Gaussian limit to the Ising limit. It is well known that the critical points for these two systems are not in the same universality class. We study this behavior for the Gaussian model, the single-well φ4 model, the border model, and the double-wellφ 4 model for a large lattice. Our results, while giving a good general picture, are not so far sufficient to differentiate whether the non-Gaussian cases studied belong to the Ising model universality class or not. Further studies of other lattice sizes should serve to improve greatly our conclusions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 72 (1993), S. 621-641 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Monte Carlo ; Markov property ; Ising model ; critical phenomena
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In this paper we introduce a new Monte Carlo procedure based on the Markov property. This procedure is particularly well suited to massively parallel computation. We illustrate the method on the critical phenomena of the well known one-dimensional Ising model. In the course of this work we found that the autocorrelation time for the Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm is closely given by the square of the correlation length. We find speedup factors of the order of 1 million for the method as implemented on the CM2 relative to a serial machine. Our procedure gives error estimates which are quite consistent with the observed deviations from the analytically known exact results.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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