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  • Computer Systems  (4)
  • Communications and Radar  (3)
  • Chemistry  (2)
  • Numerical Analysis
  • TEM
  • 2005-2009  (7)
  • 1925-1929  (2)
Collection
Keywords
Publisher
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chemiluminescenz bei der Oxydation von Farbstoffen durch Ozon (1928)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 173 (1928), S. 125-136 
    Details
    ISSN: 0863-1786
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1. Wenn ozonisierter Sauerstoff durch Lösungen von Eosin, Uranin, Safranin, Neutralrot, Rhodamin B, Thioflavin, Cartharamin Rhodamin B. J. N. N., Erythrosin und Aesculin geleitet wird, beobachtet man ein Leuchten.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19281730114
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chemiluminescenz bei der Oxydation von fluorescierenden und nicht fluorescierenden Stoffen durch Wasserstoffperoxyd und Ozon (1929)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 186 (1929), S. 154-158 
    Details
    ISSN: 0863-1786
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1. Wenn zahlreiche fluorescierende oder nicht fluorescierende Farbstofflösungen durch Wasserstoffperoxyd in Gegenwart von Ferrosulfat oxydiert werden, tritt ein Glimmen auf, das im dunklen Raume zu erkennen ist.2. Die Wellenlangen der Glimmerscheinung bei der Oxydation einiger fluorescierender Fnrbstoffe durch ozonisierten Sauerstoff sind gemessen worden.3. Kieselsaure mit etwas adsorbiertem Neutralrot zeigt in einer Suspension in Äthylallrohol bei Behandlung mit ozonisiertem Sauerstoff eine Glimmerscheinung.4. Wenn kleine Mengen eines Farbstoffes, der gutes Glimmen zeigt , rnit einem anderen Farbstoff von schwachem Glimmvermogen gemischt werden, so liefert das Gemisch bei Behandlung mit Ozon ein starkeres Glimmen als der schwächer glimmende Farbstoff allein.5. Steigerung der Temperatur führt zur Verstarkung des Glimmens bei der Oxydation von Reduktionsmitteln durch Ozon oder Wasserstoffperoxyd.6. Zunahme der Konzentration der Reduktionsmittel verursacht eine Steigerung der Glimmintensitat bis zu einem Grenewert. Wird die Konzentration weiter gesteigert, so schwacht sich das Glimmen ab und hört schließlich auf.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19291860111
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
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    Development of Laser Beam Transmission Strategies for Future Ground-to-Space Optical Communications (2007)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-27
    Description: Optical communications is a key technology to meet the bandwidth expansion required in the global information grid. High bandwidth bi-directional links between sub-orbital platforms and ground and space terminals can provide a seamless interconnectivity for rapid return of critical data to analysts. The JPL Optical Communications Telescope Laboratory (OCTL) is located in Wrightwood California at an altitude of 2.2.km. This 200 sq-m facility houses a state-of- the-art 1-m telescope and is used to develop operational strategies for ground-to-space laser beam propagation that include safe beam transmission through navigable air space, adaptive optics correction and multi-beam scintillation mitigation, and line of sight optical attenuation monitoring. JPL has received authorization from international satellite owners to transmit laser beams to more than twenty retro-reflecting satellites. This paper presents recent progress in the development of these operational strategies tested by narrow laser beam transmissions from the OCTL to retro-reflecting satellites. We present experimental results and compare our measurements with predicted performance for a variety of atmospheric conditions.
    Keywords: Communications and Radar
    Type: SPIE Defense and Security Symposium; 9-13 Aprl. 2007; Orlando, FL; United States
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 4
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    Acquisition and Pointing for Mars Optical Access Link (2009)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Optical characteristics can potentially benefit "access" links at Mars when transmitting data from surface to orbiting assets because of the higher gain and modulation bandwidth, compared to radio frequency (RF). Furthermore, higher bits/kg/W can be realized with low mass and power optical systems, enabling the streaming of high definition imagery. In this paper we present a conceptual design for a low complexity, autonomous optical communications link for returning data at 50-200 Mb/s from the Martian surface and for lower forward data rates of 50 kb/s to the surface. The pointing control is simplified by widening the transmitted laser beams (0.5 - 2.0 mrad) for the short distance (400-1200 Km) links. Link acquisition is based on the orbiter transceiver (OT) "blind"-pointing a laser beam to illuminate the lander transceiver (LT) on the surface. The LT acquires the link with a spectrally-filtered wide-field-of-view camera and subsequently tracks the orbiter transceiver with a two-axis, stepper-motor-actuator, to send back a laser modulated with high-rate data to the orbiting asset. The system design also has a provision for the OT transitioning from blind-pointing to closed loop tracking once it acquires the signal from the lander transceiver. Results from successful ground-based demonstrations performed at JPL, in which the pointing rate required to track an orbiter was emulated by mounting both transceivers on rotating stages, and in which we transmitted live video and pseudo-random data streams, are presented.
    Keywords: Communications and Radar
    Type: 2009 IEEE Aerospace Conference; Mar 07, 2009 - Mar 14, 2009; Big Sky, MT; United States
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 5
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    Role of High-End Computing in Meeting NASA's Science and Engineering Challenges (2006)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-18
    Description: High-End Computing (HEC) has always played a major role in meeting the modeling and simulation needs of various NASA missions. With NASA's newest 62 teraflops Columbia supercomputer, HEC is having an even greater impact within the Agency and beyond. Significant cutting-edge science and engineering simulations in the areas of space exploration, Shuttle operations, Earth sciences, and aeronautics research, are already occurring on Columbia, demonstrating its ability to accelerate NASA s exploration vision. The talk will describe how the integrated supercomputing production environment is being used to reduce design cycle time, accelerate scientific discovery, conduct parametric analysis of multiple scenarios, and enhance safety during the life cycle of NASA missions.
    Keywords: Computer Systems
    Type: International Supercomputer Conference (ISC 2006); Jun 27, 2006 - Jun 30, 2006; Dresden; Germany
    Format: text
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  • 6
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    Optical Design of an Optical Communications Terminal (2005)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-12
    Description: An optical communications terminal (OCT) is being developed to enable transmission of data at a rate as high as 2.5 Gb/s, from an aircraft or spacecraft to a ground station. In addition to transmitting high data rates, OCT will also be capable of bidirectional communications.
    Keywords: Communications and Radar
    Type: NPO-30537 , NASA Tech Briefs, October 2005; 29-30
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 7
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    Hybrid Systems Diagnosis (2005)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-11
    Description: This paper reports on an on-going Project to investigate techniques to diagnose complex dynamical systems that are modeled as hybrid systems. In particular, we examine continuous systems with embedded supervisory controllers that experience abrupt, partial or full failure of component devices. We cast the diagnosis problem as a model selection problem. To reduce the space of potential models under consideration, we exploit techniques from qualitative reasoning to conjecture an initial set of qualitative candidate diagnoses, which induce a smaller set of models. We refine these diagnoses using parameter estimation and model fitting techniques. As a motivating case study, we have examined the problem of diagnosing NASA's Sprint AERCam, a small spherical robotic camera unit with 12 thrusters that enable both linear and rotational motion.
    Keywords: Computer Systems
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 8
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    Impact of the Columbia Supercomputer on NASA Space and Exploration Mission (2006)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: NASA's 10,240-processor Columbia supercomputer gained worldwide recognition in 2004 for increasing the space agency's computing capability ten-fold, and enabling U.S. scientists and engineers to perform significant, breakthrough simulations. Columbia has amply demonstrated its capability to accelerate NASA's key missions, including space operations, exploration systems, science, and aeronautics. Columbia is part of an integrated high-end computing (HEC) environment comprised of massive storage and archive systems, high-speed networking, high-fidelity modeling and simulation tools, application performance optimization, and advanced data analysis and visualization. In this paper, we illustrate the impact Columbia is having on NASA's numerous space and exploration applications, such as the development of the Crew Exploration and Launch Vehicles (CEV/CLV), effects of long-duration human presence in space, and damage assessment and repair recommendations for remaining shuttle flights. We conclude by discussing HEC challenges that must be overcome to solve space-related science problems in the future.
    Keywords: Computer Systems
    Type: Second International Conference on Space Mission Challenges for Information Technology 2006; Jul 17, 2006 - Jul 21, 2006; Pasadena, CA; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 9
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    An Application-Based Performance Characterization of the Columbia Supercluster (2005)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: Columbia is a 10,240-processor supercluster consisting of 20 Altix nodes with 512 processors each, and currently ranked as the second-fastest computer in the world. In this paper, we present the performance characteristics of Columbia obtained on up to four computing nodes interconnected via the InfiniBand and/or NUMAlink4 communication fabrics. We evaluate floating-point performance, memory bandwidth, message passing communication speeds, and compilers using a subset of the HPC Challenge benchmarks, and some of the NAS Parallel Benchmarks including the multi-zone versions. We present detailed performance results for three scientific applications of interest to NASA, one from molecular dynamics, and two from computational fluid dynamics. Our results show that both the NUMAlink4 and the InfiniBand hold promise for application scaling to a large number of processors.
    Keywords: Computer Systems
    Type: Supercomputing Conference 2005; Nov 12, 2005 - Nov 18, 2005; Seattle, WA; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
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