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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2018-03-21
    Description: The Colli Albani is a quiescent Volcanic District, located almost 20 km southeast of Rome (Italy). A gravity investigation was carried out in the volcanic area based on a dataset recently enlarged with new measurements, more than 900 new prospecting gravity stations. These cover totally the volcanic area and fill some other important spatial gaps in previous surveys. Besides the new Bouguer gravity map of the Colli Albani, we also present the results of some 2.5D selected profiles and a 3D inverse modeling, carried out by using constraints from deep well exploration and integrated with previous data. The gravity anomalies have been computed according to the 1980 geodetic reference system; a density value of 2300 kg/m3 has been used in the computation of the Bouguer and terrain effects. The Bouguer anomaly map shows positive values ranging from +12 to +36 mGal. 3D gravity modelling reveals the previously unknown geometry of the dense substratum of the Vulcano Laziale and evidences the presence of a collapsed structure beneath the caldera filled up with low density material. A complex system of faults surrounds the volcanic area. Many tectonic lineaments with prevalent Apennine and anti-Apennine directions can be singled out; some of these are quite coincident with the volcanic fault lines.
    Description: Published
    Description: Vienna, Austria, 13-18 April 2008
    Description: 1V. Storia eruttiva
    Description: 2V. Struttura e sistema di alimentazione dei vulcani
    Description: 4V. Dinamica dei processi pre-eruttivi
    Description: 5V. Dinamica dei processi eruttivi e post-eruttivi
    Description: 6V. Pericolosità vulcanica e contributi alla stima del rischio
    Description: 2SR. VULCANI - Servizi e ricerca per la Società
    Keywords: Colli Albani ; Roman Magmatic Province ; Rome ; Italy ; caldera ; gravity survey ; vulcano ; volcano-tectonic structures ; 3D gravity model
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Conference paper
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2018-03-21
    Description: The Colli Albani is a quiescent Volcanic District, located almost 20 Km southeast of Rome. It has been active since at least 600 ka and it belongs to the potassic and ultrapotassic Roman Magmatic Province, a northwest-trending chain of volcanoes that developed along the Tyrrhenian Sea Margin of Italy during middle and late Pleistocene time. The Albano maar (〈 70 ka) represents the most recent activity of the hydromagmatic phase and cannot be considered extinguished yet. First Gravimetric map of Colli Albani Volcanic District was made by the Italian Geological Service from the 1:100,000 Gravimetric Map of Italy (Maino et al., 1969) and later some new gravity interpretations were performed by Di Filippo & Toro (1980, 1995). This paper gives preliminary gravity results in the northen and eastern side of the Volcanic District in order to obtain a detailed gravity map of Colli Albani Volcanic District. A broad area N of lake Albano (Rome, Ciampino-Marino) is the most one strongly characterized by the occurence of geochimical manifestation of a still-active subvolcanic system which are hazardous factors for the resident population. In eastern side of the volcano the previous studies showed that some areas are completely missing gravity stations. In this study the mesh interval between each gravity station are 500 m2 on average; in the previous was 2 km2 on average. A new Residual anomaly map has been prepared by substracting the first order Regional Field from Bouguer anomalies. The Residual anomaly map is very detailed and represents the most suitable picture for understanding the structure of the prevolcanic substratum. Residual anomaly map shows a maximium gravity value of Ciampino High, spatially continuous along the major NW-SE axis, corresponds to where the high distribution of radon and CO2 was observed. Another maximum value is located in the southern part of the Ciampino High relative to Rocca di Papa, where the second activity of the volcano took place.A minimum region gravity is located in the eastern part of the Ciampino High. The map shows faults obtained by gravity interpretations. The superficial geological data, the drill log data, and metamorphic xenoliths from the eruption of Colli Albani (Funiciello & Parotto, 1978) and gravity data have been analyzed all together in order to know sub-surface structure of this area and make a bi-dimensional gravity model. In order to define the heterogeneity of the lithotypes some sections have been prepared by gravity model.
    Description: Published
    Description: Vienna, Austria, 02-07 April 2006
    Description: 1V. Storia eruttiva
    Description: 2V. Struttura e sistema di alimentazione dei vulcani
    Description: 6V. Pericolosità vulcanica e contributi alla stima del rischio
    Description: 2SR. VULCANI - Servizi e ricerca per la Società
    Keywords: Colli Albani ; Roman Magmatic Province ; Rome ; Italy ; gravity survey ; 3D density model ; caldera
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Conference paper
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  • 3
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    Publicacions i Edicions Universitat de Barcellona
    Publication Date: 2018-03-09
    Description: Vengono mostrati i risultati di uno studio elettromagnetico condotto sulla sommità di Monte Testaccio
    Description: Published
    Description: 593-600
    Description: 1VV. Altro
    Keywords: Monte Testaccio ; electromagnetic induction ; Rome ; geophysical survey ; archaeology ; structure
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: book chapter
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2018-03-08
    Description: In Rome urban area, within the garden dedicated to Ytzhak Rabin (a portion of the Villa Ada park), occurrence of a few collapses has been observed for the first time in September 2012. In the surroundings, presence of underground cavities- mainly catacombs- is conversely well documented by previous studies. Local authorities were immediately informed of sinkholes formation, because collapses occurred very close to a playground located in a highly frequented sector of the garden. Propagation processes of the phenomena, periodically monitored since their first observation, significantly fastened after a period of heavy rainfalls on Rome area in January- February 2014. Thus, multidisciplinary geophysical investigations have been started in agreement with Civil Protection of Rome Municipality, who has taken preliminary safety measures (installation of fences and danger signals). Hitherto, 28 sinkholes have been identified, aligned along a WNW-ESE trending zone, testifying localized collapses of the roof of underground cavities, probably belonging to the palaeocristian catacomb systems dug nearby Via Salaria. Preliminary geophysical prospections have been performed in a small test area, in order to verify methods applicability and thus program a systematic survey of the whole garden. Drillings, and direct exploration of the accessible galleries, will complete the reconstruction of underground geometry and conservation state of vaults and pillars. Once completed the hazard assessment, the planning of urgent works is expected in order to restore the complete use of the garden.
    Description: Published
    Description: 25 - 42
    Description: 2TR. Ricostruzione e modellazione della struttura crostale
    Description: N/A or not JCR
    Keywords: underground cavities ; Rome ; urban environment, ; geophysical exploration ; collapse
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2018-03-19
    Description: This paper presents the results of microgravity, GPR and ERT surveys on a Roman tumulus (prince's grave) along Via Appia Antica, Rome Italy. The aim of the project is to investigate the application of different geophysical methods for identifying anomalies of potential archaeological significance below an uneven surface.
    Description: Published
    Description: 292-294
    Description: 7TM. Sviluppo e Trasferimento Tecnologico
    Description: 1VV. Altro
    Keywords: Via Appia ; Tumulus ; Integrated geophysical methods ; Rome ; microgravity survey ; GPR survey ; ERT survey
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: book chapter
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2018-03-19
    Description: L’area de Il Laghetto è ubicata ad una ventina di chilometri a nord-est di Roma e risulta peculiare per la sua morfologia, si tratta di una depressione chiusa. Comprendere la genesi di questa forma endoreica risulta di notevole aiuto anche in vista dell’intensa antropizzazione subita negli ultimi venti anni. Tale depressione ricade lungo la fascia pedemontana ai piedi dei Monti Cornicolani che, negli ultimi anni, è stata interessata da fenomeni di sprofondamento.Per avere un’idea della geometria e della struttura della depressione è stato condotto uno studio gravimetrico dell’area e dell’immediato intorno. Una volta conosciuta la geometria di questa struttura chiusa è stato possibile avanzare alcune ipotesi sulla genesi di tale depressione.
    Description: Published
    Description: 83-91
    Description: 7A. Geofisica per il monitoraggio ambientale e geologia medica
    Description: 3SR. AMBIENTE - Servizi e ricerca per la Società
    Description: 1VV. Altro
    Keywords: sinkholes ; Marco Simone ; Acque Albule Basin ; microgravity survey ; Rome ; Monti Cornicolani
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: book chapter
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2018-03-12
    Description: Vengono mostrati i risultati ottenuti da una prospezione sismica effettuata nel 2008 nell’area archeologica di Monte Testaccio al fine di migliorare, attraverso uno studio sismostratigrafica dell’area, le conoscenze sulla distribuzione dei muri di sostruzione nel sottosuolo e di definire la struttura interna della collina. I nuovi dati sismici, ottenuti nel settore sommitale, hanno permesso di osservare diverse velocità di attraversamento, maggiori nella parte periferica e minori in quella centrale. Alla luce dei nuovi risultati, vengono proposti due nuovi profili gravimetrici, ricavati dai dati acquisiti da un precedente rilievo, suggerendo una concordanza tra i dati sismici e la distribuzione di valori maggiori di densità nella parte periferica. Dalla caratterizzazione sismo-gravimetrica, che da una visione di insieme più verosimile della struttura complessiva, la collina presenta una organizzazione delle anfore in muri che si dispongono a forma di gradonate, mentre nella parte interna la struttura appare cava ed è riempita da materiali anforici accumulatosi in modo disordinato. Questa discarica è stata quindi progettata preventivamente e la sua edificazione progressiva ha seguito degli schemi nella disposizione delle anfore in muri avvenuta durante l’evoluzione e la sua crescita nel tempo.
    Description: Published
    Description: 485-494
    Description: 7A. Geofisica per il monitoraggio ambientale e geologia medica
    Description: 1VV. Altro
    Keywords: Monte Testaccio ; Rome ; archaeology ; pottery ; gravity survey ; seismic survey ; applied geophysics
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: book chapter
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