ISSN:
1573-0840
Keywords:
DPFT
;
runoff production
;
effective rainfall
;
basin scale
;
rainfall-runoff models
;
unit hydrograph
;
flash flood
;
transfer function
;
forecasting systems
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
,
Geography
,
Geosciences
Notes:
Abstract DPFT is a lumped approach for operational flash flood forecasting, based on the unit hydrograph. Using a multi-event alternating iterative algorithm, it identifies a robust and stable average transfer function and a consistent set of effective rainfall series associated with each event at the same time. This key ingredient allows an objective calibration of different loss functions, relating gauged precipitation and effective rainfall. A case study based on an operational French basin (545 km2) is presented. Three lumped production functions have been calibrated and compared. The results show that more elaborate models of loss functions must be proposed, and some possible directions for this are pointed out.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00127137
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