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  • Articles  (516)
  • 2015-2019  (371)
  • 1985-1989  (145)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 57 (1985), S. 1840-1846 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 54 (1989), S. 4732-4734 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1520-4804
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 88 (1988), S. 4739-4747 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The vibrational and rotational state distribution was measured for NO produced from the reaction O(1D)+N2O→2NO via a reactant pair O(1D)⋅N2O, which, in turn, formed by the 193 nm photolysis of the N2O dimer. The dimer was generated by the supersonic expansion through a pulsed nozzle. The distribution was determined by using the laser-induced fluorescence of NO on its A–X transition. The rotational distribution was of the Boltzmann type characterized by a low temperature, 60–100 K, at each vibrational level measured. The vibrational distribution was found to be composed of the two components, one very cold and the other relatively hot. The experiment using an isotopically labeled N2O revealed that the vibrational energy was not equally distributed over two kinds of NO; the NO originally present in N2O was vibrationally cool while that formed from O(1D) and the terminal nitrogen of N2O was vibrationally hot. These results indicate that the reaction occurring is the abstraction of the terminal nitrogen by O(1D). The low rotational temperature, which sharply contrasts with the extremely high rotational excitation observed for the ordinary bimolecular reaction, can be rationalized by considering the geometrical difference in the encounter between the O(1D) atom and N2O. This fact, in turn, indicates that the product energy distribution is significantly affected by the orientation in the reactive encounter.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 5960-5973 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The resonance secondary emission (RSE) in femtosecond laser excitation is discussed in reference to the motion of the created wave packet moving on the excited state potential surface. The density matrix of emitted light for the multi-intermediate-level system is outlined, from which the emission correlation function is derived. The correlation function is put into the theoretical expression of the time-dependent "physical spectrum'' for the Fabry–Perot interferometer (which is used in order to consider temporal and energetic resolution inherent in detection). The compact and practical expressions obtained connect the time- and frequency-resolved spectrum with the time evolution of the wave packet. Numerical results for a displaced harmonic oscillator model indicate that the time- and frequency-resolved spectrum can reveal how the wave packet created by a fs laser pulse travels on the excited potential surface if the response time 1/Γd of the photodetector satisfies the relation that Ω〈Γd 〈∼ the Stokes shift (where Ω is the vibrational frequency). It is shown that the excited state wave function can be split into two terms, the one that adiabatically follows the temporal change in incident light (the adiabatic term) and the one that represents the effect of spectral broadening of light (the Fourier broadening term). It is only the Fourier broadening term that survives after the termination of incident light and reflects the motion of the created wave packet on the excited potential surface. In off-resonance excitation, the adiabatic term produces Raman-like emission and the Fourier broadening one produces fluorescence-like emission. In resonance excitation, these two terms are indistinguishable from each other with respect to emission frequency: for the duration of incident light, the adiabatic term offsets the Fourier broadening one, leading to a slow buildup of intensity in the time- and frequency-resolved spectrum (which is slower than the initial rise of the incident pulse profile).
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 89 (1988), S. 34-41 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Effects of the coherence transfer induced by the molecule–heat bath interactions on the ultrashort time-resolved coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) from molecules in liquids are theoretically studied. Based on the perturbative density matrix formalism an expression for the CARS intensity is derived taking into account the coherence transfer between the Raman active vibrational transitions of two molecules in liquids. The coherence transfer constants and dephasing constants are properly incorporated with the aid of Liouville space Feynman diagrams. The structure of the coherence transfer matrix element which expresses the time evolution of the coherence between the relevant transitions is clarified by solving the Master equation with the coherence transfer and dephasing constants in the Markoff approximation. Frequency shifts of the quantum beats appear in the time-resolved CARS as a result of the coherence transfer. A multispherical layer model is adopted in evaluating the coherence transfer effects in liquids in femtosecond time domains. Model calculations of time-resolved CARS spectra have been carried out to demonstrate the coherence transfer effects in both short and long range coherence transfer cases. It is predicted that the quantum beats are amplified in the time-resolved CARS spectra of molecules in liquids in a long range coherence transfer case when there exist differences in the coherence transfer constants between each spherical layer.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 3903-3915 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Effects of vibronic coherence transfer induced by the heat bath on ultrafast time-resolved resonant light scattering (RLS) spectra are theoretically investigated within the master equation approach. The vibronic coherence initially created by a coherent optical excitation transfers to other vibronic coherent states due to inelastic interactions between the vibronic system concerned (the relevant system) and the heat bath. The vibronic coherence transfer results in the quantum beats in the time-resolved RLS spectra. The bath-induced vibronic transition operator is derived in the double space representation of the density matrix theory. Model calculations of the femtosecond (fs) time-resolved RLS spectra are performed to demonstrate the effects of the bath-induced vibronic coherence transfer.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 61 (1987), S. 3559-3561 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The temperature dependence of the coercivity (HcI)of Nd15(Fe1−xCox)77B8 and (Nd1−xDyx)15Fe77B8 sintered magnets and that of the saturation magnetization (Ms) and the anisotropy field (HA) of Nd2(Fe1−xCox)14B and (Nd1−xDyx)2Fe14B single crystals have been observed in the temperature range between 295 and 800 K. The dependence of the coercivity on the major magnetic properties of the matrix phase in the Nd-Fe-B based magnets are investigated using the μ0HA vs μ0HcI+Ms plot. It is demonstrated that this method of analysis is useful in studying the coercivity mechanism of the Nd-Fe-B based sintered magnets.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 65 (1989), S. 4968-4970 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Thermally excited spin waves in sputtered FeSi films (2.6 wt. % of Si) have been studied at room temperature by Brillouin scattering in external magnetic fields of up to 4.0 kOe. Scattering from the Damon–Eshbach surface mode and the standing spin waves has been observed. The magnetic constants of the FeSi films are determined as follows: γ/2π =2.87±0.06 GHz/kOe, g=2.05±0.04, 4πMs=19.9±0.4 kG, 4πMb=20.1±0.4 kG, and Db=1.18±0.24×10−9 Oe cm2. Here, the subscripts s and b refer to surface and bulk, respectively.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 4499-4502 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The reaction between an Al film and a (111) single-crystal Si has been studied by microscopic observation. Dissolution pits were formed on the Si surface due to dissolution of Si into the Al film, by annealing above 300 °C. The shapes of the pits were triangular or hexagonal shaped with a flat bottom. Each side of the pits was parallel to the 〈110〉 directions of the substrate. At the dissolution pits, triangular or hexagonal Si islands regrew epitaxially to the substrate in the Al film. A mechanism for the formation of the dissolution pits and Si epitaxial regrowth is proposed in relation to the strain fields affected by the strain centers in the Si substrate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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