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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2018-08-16
    Description: Nanostructured nickel cobalt sulfide (NiCo 2 S 4 ) electrodes are successfully fabricated using a simple alternate-dip-coating method. The process involves dipping a TiO 2 nanoparticles-covered substrate in a nickel/cobalt precursor solution and sulfur precursor solution alternately at room temperature. The fabricated bimetallic sulfide electrode exhibits a synergetic improvement compensating for the disadvantages of the two single metal sulfide electrodes, i.e. the poor cycle stability of the nickel sulfide electrode and the low specific capacitance ( C sp ) of the cobalt sulfide electrode. The two capacitive properties are optimized by adjusting the ratio of nickel and cobalt concentrations in the metal precursor solution, reaching a C sp of 516 F g –1 at a current density of 1 mA cm –2 , with its retention being 99.9% even after 2000 galvanostatic charge–discharge cycles.
    Keywords: materials science, physical chemistry
    Electronic ISSN: 2054-5703
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Published by Royal Society
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2018-06-14
    Description: A multi-functional chemosensor 1 as silver and sulfide detector was synthesized by the combination of octopamine and 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde. Sensor 1 exhibited a ratiometric fluorescence emission for Ag + from blue to sky. The binding mode of 1 and Ag + turned out to be a 1 : 1 ratio as determined using Job plot and electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectral analyses. The sensing mechanism of 1 with silver ion was unravelled by 1 H NMR titrations and theoretical calculations. Sensor 1 also discerned sulfide by enhancing fluorescence intensity and changing colour from yellow to colourless in aqueous solution. The sensing properties of 1 toward S 2– were investigated by using ESI-mass analysis, Job plot and 1 H NMR titrations. Moreover, 1 could be used as a detector for sulfide in a wide pH range.
    Keywords: inorganic chemistry
    Electronic ISSN: 2054-5703
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Published by Royal Society
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