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  • Engineering General  (8)
  • 2015-2019
  • 1985-1989  (8)
  • 1945-1949
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 5 (1985), S. 1047-1057 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: Transonic Flow ; Modified Potential ; Finite Elements ; Non-isentropic Flow ; Conservative Method ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The classical potential formulation of inviscid transonic flows is modified to account for non-isentropic effects. The density is determined in terms of the speed as well as the pressure, which in turn is calculated from a second-order mixed-type equation derived via differentiating the momentum equations.The present model differs in general from the exact inviscid Euler equations since the flow is assumed irrotational. On the other hand, since the shocks are not isentropic, they are weaker and are placed further upstream compared to the classical potential solution. Furthermore, the streamline leaving the aerofoil does not necessarily bisect the trailing edge.Results for the present conservative calculations are presented for non-lifting and lifting aerofoils at subsonic and transonic speeds and compared to potential and Euler solutions.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 7 (1987), S. 17-27 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: Finite Element ; Navier-Stokes Stream ; Function Vorticity ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The incompressible, two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations are solved by the finite element method (FEM) using a novel stream function/vorticity formulation. The no-slip solid walls boundary condition is applied by taking advantage of the simple implementation of natural boundary conditions in the FEM, eliminating the need for an iterative evaluation of wall vorticity formulae. In addition, with the proper choice of elements, a stable scheme is constructed allowing convergence to be achieved for all Reynolds numbers, from creeping to inviscid flow, without the traditional need for upwinding and its associated false diffusion. Solutions are presented for a variety of geometries.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Communications in Applied Numerical Methods 3 (1987), S. 327-333 
    ISSN: 0748-8025
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: In Reference 1, a summary of results of numerical solutions to steady-state laminar flows in an expanding planar channel from 15 research groups was presented. Both vorticity and pressure values computed along a wall of the channel were compared. This paper presents some possible explanations for the wide discrepancies in these computed results.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Communications in Applied Numerical Methods 5 (1989), S. 159-169 
    ISSN: 0748-8025
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: Boundary approximation solutions using a singular Green function basis have been widely applied to the solution of a variety of linear problems. To avoid the difficulties associated with integration over singularities it is convenient to use sets of non-singular, complete Trefftz functions, and this procedure has been applied recently with success using an indirect formulation. In the paper we observe that direct formulation is here again possible and that for some problems it performs in a superior way.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 25 (1988), S. 55-66 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: The cold rolling of rectangular section slabs is analysed for a range of width-to-height ratios (one to three) for which spread of the workpiece is appreciable. This necessitates the use of a three-dimensional model. An elastic-plastic finite-element method is used to provide a complete description of the slab rolling process.The pressure distribution at the workpiece/roll interface is found to show the typical ‘friction-hill’ observed in near-plane-strain experiments, but the pressure varies across the width of the interface. The shear-stress distribution at the roll interface provides detailed information about the ‘neutral line’ which is usually assumed to occur where the shear stress changes direction. The 3-D analysis shows clearly that there is a flow divide in both longitudinal and transverse directions.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 23 (1986), S. 1407-1437 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: This paper is concerned with the effect of material properties, boundary friction, and inertia on the flow and strain patterns in material undergoing large plane strain compression. Experimental results are presented for both the rapid compression of Plasticine and the quasi-static compression of aluminium. In addition, a finite element code for rigid-plastic material behaviour is discussed, and approximate procedures are described for both in-plane and platen friction. Provision in the code was also made for strain hardening and strain rate sensitive material properties, and inertia effects. Comparison of the finite element and experimental results showed good agreement. Finite element calculations revealed that in-plane friction had a very significant effect on the strain patterns observed in the Plasticine experiments. Finite element calculations also showed that strain hardening was of fundamental importance in determining the strain patterns that were observed to occur in the quasi-static compression of aluminium.
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 25 (1988), S. 87-97 
    ISSN: 0029-5981
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: A fully three-dimensional elastic-plastic finite-element program for the study of metalforming operations is described. Several applications are discussed, and the finite-element (FE) predictions of metal flow, strain rate and temperature distributions, and the sites of initiation of ductile fracture are presented.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Communications in Applied Numerical Methods 3 (1987), S. 415-426 
    ISSN: 0748-8025
    Keywords: Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mathematics , Technology
    Notes: A microcomputer-based system for the simulation of cold metalforming processes is described. The simulation uses a nonlinear elastic-plastic finite element method developed for use on a 16-bit microcomputer. The suitability of such a system is demonstrated by reviewing its application to industrial forming processes such as heading and extrusion. The simulation system provides details of forming forces, metal flow, and stress and strain distributions which may be used as a guide to the structure and mechanical properties of the finished product.
    Additional Material: 13 Ill.
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