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  • Articles  (3)
  • 32.30.Rj  (2)
  • 31.30.Gs  (1)
  • Springer  (3)
  • AGU (American Geophysical Union)
  • American Physical Society
  • 2015-2019
  • 2010-2014
  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • 1985-1989
  • 1980-1984
  • Physics  (3)
  • Philosophy
  • Mathematics
  • Natural Sciences in General
  • Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
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  • Articles  (3)
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  • Springer  (3)
  • AGU (American Geophysical Union)
  • American Physical Society
Years
  • 2015-2019
  • 2010-2014
  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • 1985-1989
  • 1980-1984
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Topic
  • Physics  (3)
  • Philosophy
  • Mathematics
  • Natural Sciences in General
  • Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Keywords: 42.55.Vc ; 32.30.Rj ; 52.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We point out that existing Ne-like X-ray lasers have sufficient brightness to be used as pump sources in resonant pump-fluorescence experiments, and we discuss some of the potential benefits and limitations of such experiments. In preliminary experiments, we have measured the line overlap of the Ne-like yttrium X-ray laser near 155 Å with 4f−3d transitions in H-like Na and He-like Mg. These experiments used a high-resolution grating spectrometer, and calibrated the wavelength of the yttrium laser by comparison against lines of known wavelength. The results indicate that the wavelength of the yttrium laser is 154.985 ± 0.025 Å, a factor of 2–4 improvement in precision over previous calibrations. We find that the yttrium laser is ≈ 100 mÅ to the long-wavelength side of both the He-like Mg line and the H-like Na line, so that neither resonance is perfect; however, Stark broadening could improve the overlap in the latter scheme, and bulk Doppler shifting could improve both resonances. We also find a good resonance between the yttrium laser and an un-identified transition which we tentatively attribute to copper.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Keywords: 42.60.By ; 32.30.Rj
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We report lasing for the first time in nickel on the neon-like J=0→1, 3p→3s transition at 231 Å as well as several weaker transitions including the J=2»1 lines at 298 Å and 304 Å. Amplification is seen only when the prepulse technique of using a low intensity prepulse before the main optical drive pulse is used to illuminate the nickel target. The prepulse technique is also shown to produce lasing in copper and dramatically improve the output of the germanium laser.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Keywords: 31.30.Gs ; 32.70.Jz
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Neon-like niobium X-ray lasers have been studied using both slab and thin-foil target geometries. Niobium foils of various lengths were irradiated from both sides with two beams of the frequency-doubled Nova laser system using a line focus. We looked for gain by measuring spectrally integrated line intensities at different plasma lengths. Gain was observed in four neon-like niobium lines corresponding to 3s−3p transitions. The line profile of theJ = 0−1 line (λ = 145.9 Å) shows splitting due to the hyperfine effect. Improved contrast in the hyperfine structure is observed as the plasma length is increased. Hyperfine splitting may be relevant to other 3s−3p transitions in neon-like niobium as well as other neon-like X-ray laser systems.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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