Publication Date:
2023-01-16
Description:
Geopolymers are synthetic materials, which attract increasing interest because they
represent a supplementary cementitious material as an alternative to Portland cement.
Geopolymers are considered as environmentally friendly materials, due to the low processing
temperature and the absence of CO2 gas emissions. These ecological features, linked to their
technical properties, such as high strength, high acid resistance, and/or high-temperature
resistance, make them very innovative technological materials. In addition, geopolymers show
good performance if realized by the utilization of secondary raw materials (industrial wastes
like fly ash or slag), thus improving strong interest in such technology from countries with
growing industrialization. Here, in order to reduce global impacts and to stimulate the Sicilian
green economy, we provide the evaluation of the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) through the
employ of local raw materials to produce geopolymers in Sicily. To reach this aim,
geopolymers have been produced in collaboration with a Sicilian cement industry, through the
use of local raw materials (furnace blast slag from Sicilian steelworks and Calabrian kaolinite)
and the construction of a pilot plant. The obtained results show, for different scenarios, a
considerable reduction of both CO2 emissions and energy consumption, but also a general
improvement of the environmental indicators.
Description:
Published
Description:
012006
Description:
6A. Geochimica per l'ambiente e geologia medica
Description:
N/A or not JCR
Repository Name:
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
Type:
article
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