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  • Geotechnical engineering.  (5)
  • Environment.  (4)
  • Cham :Springer International Publishing :  (9)
  • American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • American Meteorological Society
  • 2020-2024  (9)
  • 1960-1964
Collection
Publisher
Language
Years
  • 2020-2024  (9)
  • 1960-1964
Year
  • 1
    Keywords: Evolution (Biology). ; Environment. ; History. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Ethics. ; Environmental sciences Social aspects. ; Evolutionary Biology. ; Environmental Sciences. ; History. ; Conservation Biology. ; Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics. ; Environmental Social Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Biology and Culture -- Chapter 1. Speciesism in Biology and Culture: How Human Exceptionalism is Pushing Planetary Boundaries -- Chapter 2. Race and Human Genomic Variation -- Chapter 3. Science Without Species: Doing Science With Tree-Thinking -- Part II. Culture and History -- Chapter 4. The Colonization of Islands as Microcosms for Human Impacts on an Interplanetary Scale -- Chapter 5. Species, God, and Dominion -- Chapter 6. Symbols and How We Came to be Human -- Part III. Conservation and Law -- Chapter 7. Law and Nature: Human, Nonhuman, and Ecosystem Rights -- Chapter 8. A Phylogenetic Approach to Conservation: Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning for a Changing Globe -- Part IV. Sustainability and the Future -- Chapter 9. Energy and Society: Toward a Sustainable Future.
    Abstract: This open access book explores a wide-ranging discussion about the sociopolitical, cultural, and scientific ramifications of speciesism and world views that derive from it. In this light, it integrates subjects across the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. The 21st-century western world is anthropocentric to an extreme; we adopt unreasonably self-centered and self-serving ideas and lifestyles. Americans consume more energy resources per person than most other nations on Earth and have little concept of how human ecology and population biology interface with global sustainability. We draw upon religion, popular culture, politics, and technology to justify our views and actions, yet remain self-centered because our considerations rarely extend beyond our immediate interests. Stepping upward on the hierarchy from “racism,” “speciesism” likewise refers to the view that unique natural kinds (species) exist and are an important structural element of biodiversity. This ideology manifests in the cultural idea that humans are distinct from and intrinsically superior to other forms of life. It further carries a plurality of implications for how we perceive ourselves in relation to nature, how we view Judeo-Christian religions and their tenets, how we respond to scientific data about social problems such as climate change, and how willing we are to change our actions in the face of evidence. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 203 p. 28 illus., 20 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030990312
    DDC: 576.8
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Keywords: Freshwater ecology. ; Marine ecology. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; Geography. ; Environment. ; Power resources. ; Freshwater and Marine Ecology. ; Conservation Biology. ; Regional Geography. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro: Navigating Patagonian freshwaters- and this book -- 1: Are freshwaters wetlands? -- 2: Patagonian Andean lakes and climate change -- 3: Current state and recent changes of glaciers in the Patagonian Andes (35 °S to 55°S) -- 4: Biogeographical patterns of Patagonian freshwater microbiota -- 5: Extreme freshwater ecosystems from Patagonia: The Copahue-Agrio system -- 6: Mercury in aquatic systems of North Patagonia: sources, processes and trophic transfer -- 7: Diversity patterns across aquatic communities from peat bogs -- 8: Hydrologic Systems, water uses and emerging conflicts around freshwater availability in Patagonia -- 9: Land-use effects on aquatic ecosystems: An overview of environmental impacts and tools for ecological assessment -- 10: Patagonian wetlands: vertientes, vegas, mallines,turberas and lagunas -- 11: Fish and fisheries of the Patagonian steppe -- 12: Invasive species: The case of Didymosphenia geminata in Neuquén Province -- 13: Influence of the fish introduction in lakes of the arid Patagonia -- 14: Patagonian cultural limnology: knowledge and water management in Mapuche rural communities -- 15: Political Ecology, water valoration and Water Law deliberation in the Province of Tierra del Nacional de Tierra del Fuego -- 16: Freshwater systems in protected areas in Patagonia -- 17: Amphibians and waterbirds as bridges to conserve aquatic and terrestrial habitat in Patagonia -- 18: Integrated long term conservation strategies to recover the critically endangered Hooded Grebe (Podiceps gallardoi),an endemic waterbird of Austral Patagonia -- Conclusion: Reaching out for the UNDP Sustainable Development Goals in Patagonia.
    Abstract: The Freshwaters of Patagonia adopts a socioecological approach, in which experts from across Patagonia review recent, scientifically rigorous literature and data of their own, thus synthesizing the current knowledge directly relevant to understand the present state and future trends of icefields, freshwater and wetland ecosystems in this region. The book’s organization into three parts provides a studied and comprehensive view on the patterns and processes of the various ecosystems in Patagonia, and describes the sociological aspects of freshwater ecosystems, as well as characterizes the conservation of the freshwater and wetland ecosystems, in Patagonia. The chapters offer a broad, state-of-the-art overview of the current status of glaciers, freshwater and wetland ecosystems of this region, as well as studies of both local and large scale biodiversity patterns, and study cases of extreme and naturally polluted environments.The volume concludes with the current status of Patagonian freshwaters, and discusses the scientific, legal and administrative tools aimed at their sustainable management within the framework of the UNEP Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Agenda. A broad audience of students, scientists, engineers, environmental managers, and policy makers will be interested in this volume.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XI, 541 p. 104 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783031100277
    Series Statement: Natural and Social Sciences of Patagonia,
    DDC: 577.6
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Natural disasters. ; Buildings Design and construction. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Natural Hazards. ; Building Construction and Design.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Fundamentals of Seismic Structural Design -- Chapter 2. Fundamentals of Seismic Structural Analysis -- Chapter 3. Force-Based Design of EC8 -- Chapter 4. Direct Displacement-Based Design -- Chapter 5. Hybrid Force-Displacement Design -- Chapter 6. Ductility-Based Plastic Design -- Chapter 7. Energy-Based Plastic Design -- Chapter 8. Design Using Modal Damping Ratios -- Chapter 9. Design Using Modal Behavior Factors -- Chapter 10. Design Using Advanced Analysis -- Chapter 11. Direct Damage-Controlled Design -- Chapter 12. Design Using Seismic Isolation -- Chapter 13. Design Using Supplemental Dampers.
    Abstract: The book, after two introductory chapters on seismic design principles and structural seismic analysis methods, proceeds with the detailed description of seismic design methods for steel building structures. These methods include all the well-known methods, like force-based or displacement-based methods, plus some other methods developed by the present authors or other authors that have reached a level of maturity and are applicable to a large class of steel building structures. For every method, detailed practical examples and supporting references are provided in order to illustrate the methods and demonstrate their merits. As a unique feature, the present book describes not just one, as it is the case with existing books on seismic design of steel structures, but various seismic design methods including application examples worked in detail. The book is a valuable source of information, not only for MS and PhD students, but also for researchers and practicing engineers engaged with the design of steel building structures.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVIII, 508 p. 210 illus., 64 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030806873
    Series Statement: Geotechnical, Geological and Earthquake Engineering, 51
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Construction industry Management. ; Buildings Design and construction. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Building materials. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Construction Management. ; Building Construction and Design. ; Renewable Energy. ; Building Materials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Inventory Management and Construction Project Delivery in Nigeria -- Overview of Concrete Durability Evaluation using Electrical Resistivity -- An Assessment Tool to Measure the Lean Construction Maturity Level -- Best Management Practices in Design, Construction, and Maintenance of Mechanical Systems in Data Centers -- Building Commissioning: Do Cost Benefits Outweigh the Initial Investment for U.S. Army Corp of Engineers? -- Antecedents of Client Loyalty in the Construction Professional Services Sector: A Qualitative Study -- Reducing Our Energy Usage and Reliance to Mechanical Air Conditioning through Passive Cooling: Can It Be Done at Home Today? -- Enhancing Innovativeness in the Construction Sector: A System Dynamics Analysis -- Urban Planning in the Context of Seatropolis City through the Public-Private Partnership Scheme -- Exploring the Working Conditions of People in Construction.
    Abstract: This book gathers papers presented at the 11th International Conference on Construction in the 21st Century, held in London in 2019. Bringing together a diverse group of government agencies, academics, professionals, and students, the book addresses issues related to construction safety, innovative technologies, lean and sustainable construction, international construction, improving quality and productivity, and innovative materials in the construction industry. In addition, it highlights international collaborations between various disciplines in the areas of construction, engineering, management, and technology. The book demonstrates that, as the industry moves forward in an ever-complex global economy, multi-national collaboration is crucial, and its future growth will undoubtedly depend on international teamwork and alliances.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XLII, 661 p. 192 illus., 158 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030484651
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Electric power production. ; Power resources. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management. ; Electrical Power Engineering. ; Mechanical Power Engineering. ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics.
    Description / Table of Contents: The effects of the forecasting time frame on forecast performance and forecast performance requirements -- Further development of the long-term forecasting methodology for the energy sector -- Methods of projecting price and demand for energy commodities -- Assessment and factoring in of conditions and barriers that limit the projection range of the prospective development of the engery sector -- Quantitative assessment of strategic threats and energy security indicatiors.
    Abstract: This book covers available approaches to improving the performance and impact of long-term projections of the national energy sector development. In turn, it introduces an original multi-stage approach to narrowing down the uncertainty range of the input data and resulting projections. Its unique contribution is that it limits the scope for each of the projection timeframe segments step-by-step. This is done in the course of iterative calculations, which employ dedicated methods and other tools to elucidate and solve top-priority problems specific to each time segment. In closing, the book provides a detailed treatment of two essential research problems: 1) long-term forecasting for regional energy markets, and 2) the quantitative assessment of a) the barriers that are likely to hinder energy sector development and b) strategic-level energy security threats.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVI, 98 p. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030305338
    Series Statement: Springer Geophysics,
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Surfaces (Technology). ; Thin films. ; Fluid mechanics. ; Condensed matter. ; Soft condensed matter. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Film. ; Engineering Fluid Dynamics. ; Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems. ; Soft and Granular Matter.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Electrospun Fibrous Mats -- Tailored Electrospun Gas Diffusion Layers With a Graded Pore Structure for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells -- Dispersed Nanostructured Thin Film (Dnstf) Catalyst -- Electrochemical Actuation of a Nanoporous Polypyrrole Hybrid Material -- Laser-Excited Elastic Guided Waves Reveal the Complex Mechanics of Nanoporous Silicon -- Sample Layout Aiding Efficient Scans of Heterogeneous Sheet-Like Materials -- Protective Porous Media - The Pore & Fiber Structure of Face Masks -- Individual Fibers in Nonwoven are Identified with Artificial Intelligence -- Mechanism of Imperfect Atomic Layer Deposition in Porous Materials -- Mass Transport in Conformally Coated Porous Materials -- Optical Microfabrication of Porous Films -- Bicontinuous Porosity by Spinodal Phase Separation -- Nucleation and Crystal Growth on the Secondary Substrate -- Double-Porosity in Soil -- Boreal Mosses and Lichens -- The Gorgonian Octocoral Eunicella Cavolinii Forms a Porous Biological Material with Outstanding Material Properties -- Foraminifer -- Trovants: The “Living” Stones of Romania Formed as High Porosity Spherical Sandstone Concretions Developed Around a Fossil -- The Complex Pore Spaces of Our Brain: A Challenge and Opportunity for Computer Simulations -- Scaling and Resolution Effect of an Andesite Sample -- Length-Scale Dependence of Pore Space Topology -- Microstructure of Crushable Expanded Clay Aggregates -- Reticulated Rutile -- Mineral Map of Rotliegendes -- Boise Brown -- North Netherlands Gas Reservoir -- Fib-Sem Images From a Cathode Material: Unfiltered and Filtered (Curtaining Filter) -- Vesicles and Fractures in Volcanic Ash -- A View of the Internal Pore Structure of a Volcanic Rock: Xaltipan Ignimbrite -- In Situ Microtomography of the Tensile Fracture and Fragmentation of Porphyry Copper Ores -- Fractured Porous Media: A Cretaceous Carbonate Outcrop Sample -- Fracture Network in a Shale Cube Hydraulically Fractured in the Laboratory -- Geological Carbon Storage at the University of Bergen, Norway.
    Abstract: Graphical depictions of abstract concepts have played a major role in the formulation and communication of ideas since prehistoric times. The invention of photography in the nineteenth century and more recent advances in visualization techniques have catalyzed an enormous wealth of insights into every field of science and engineering by extending our senses far beyond our natural sensorial capabilities. The field of porous media has also benefited enormously from these developments in visualization techniques. Indeed, improvements in these techniques have led to the better morphological characterization of porous media and an enhanced understanding of the assorted physical processes, such as mass transport, capillarity, swelling, and fracturing, that can occur at the pore level. These observations, in turn, have led to superior usage practices for existing porous materials and the design of new products with porous media. Therefore, this bilingual English-Spanish album is aimed at providing a collection of state‐of‐the‐art visualizations of the diverse aspects of porous media that will serve as a reference in education and research. To cover all these aspects properly, the album is organized into seven thematic parts. Each part includes a collection of chapters with images accompanied by a brief English-Spanish description of the novelty of the observation, the visualization technique used, and the phenomenological insights gained. Las representaciones gráficas de conceptos abstractos han jugado un papel importante en la formulación y comunicación de ideas desde tiempos prehistóricos. La invención de la fotografía en el siglo XIX y los avances más recientes en las técnicas de visualización han catalizado una enorme riqueza de conocimientos en todos los campos de la ciencia y la ingeniería al extender nuestros sentidos mucho más allá de nuestras capacidades sensoriales naturales. El campo de los medios porosos también se ha beneficiado enormemente de estos avances en las técnicas de visualización. De hecho, las mejoras en estas técnicas han llevado a una mejor caracterización morfológica de los medios porosos y una mejor comprensión de los diversos procesos físicos, como el transporte de masa, la capilaridad, la hinchazón y la fractura, que pueden ocurrir a nivel de poro. Estas observaciones, a su vez, han llevado a mejores prácticas de uso para los materiales porosos existentes y al diseño de nuevos productos con medios porosos. Por lo tanto, este álbum bilingüe inglés y español tiene como objetivo proporcionar una colección de visualizaciones del estado del arte de los diversos aspectos de los medios porosos que servirán como referencia en la educación y la investigación. Para cubrir adecuadamente todos estos aspectos, el álbum está organizado en siete partes temáticas. Cada parte incluye una colección de capítulos con imágenes acompañadas de una breve descripción en inglés y español de la originalidad de la observación, la técnica de visualización utilizada y los conocimientos fenomenológicos obtenidos.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XV, 145 p. 119 illus., 107 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    ISBN: 9783031238000
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Keywords: Environment. ; Environmental Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Looking back to the future: the clash of religion and secularism -- The roots of spirituality and religion in the Pacific islands region -- Religion as culture, religion for wellbeing -- Weaving worldviews: science and spirituality together -- Belief and action: a way forward -- Faith for survival.
    Abstract: This interdisciplinary book explores the science and spirituality nexus in the Pacific Islands Region and as such makes a critical contribution to sustainable climate change adaptation in Oceania. In addition to presenting case studies, literary analyses, field projects, and empirical research, the book describes faith-engaged approaches through the prism of: • Context: past, present, and future prospects • Theory: concepts, narratives, and theoretical frameworks • Practice: empirical research and praxis-informed case examples • Doctrine: scriptural contributions and perspectives • Engagement: enlisting religious stakeholders and constituencies Comprising peer-reviewed works by scholars, professionals, and practitioners from across Oceania, the book closes a critical gap in the literature and represents a groundbreaking contribution to holistic climate change adaptation in the Pacific Islands Region that is scientifically sound, spiritually attuned, locally meaningful, and contextually compelling.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XIV, 391 p. 31 illus., 24 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030676025
    Series Statement: Climate Change Management,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Keywords: Geotechnical engineering. ; Renewable energy sources. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental management. ; Geographic information systems. ; Climatology. ; Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences. ; Renewable Energy. ; Sustainability. ; Environmental Management. ; Geographical Information System. ; Climate Sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Time is running out -- Why there is no time left -- City, Urbanization, and Energy -- City, Urbanization, and Energy -- Energy Footprints, the Intra Muros-Principle and Plus-Minus-Regions -- The Space-Resources Principle -- The Spatial-Prototype Principle -- The Principle of Closing Loops.
    Abstract: This book explains and illustrates how Indonesia as the largest and most populous country in Southeast Asia can become independent of fossil fuels by both reducing its energy needs and using renewable resources. A study presented in this work focuses on the Maluku Archipelago in eastern Indonesia with Ambon as its capital. Conventional energy is brought to the islands over long distances by partly simple means as boats, ships and aircrafts. This unsustainable situation calls for a decentralized renewable energy supply strategy. Based on the research presented in this book, it is clear that the archipelago has the potential to become a so-called plus-minus region. Plus-minus regions are regions that produce more renewable energy than they need and capture more CO2 than they emit. The authors are convinced that the presented strategy illustrated on the Maluku Archipelago can be transferred to other regions of the world and that only by developing plus-minus regions the international 2°C climate goal can be achieved. The model region thus serves as proof that the plus-minus target can also be achieved in emerging countries with limited financial resources. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XXIX, 166 p. 64 illus., 60 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030935962
    DDC: 624.151
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Keywords: Environment. ; Climatology. ; Medical physics. ; Industrial management Environmental aspects. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Climate Sciences. ; Medical Physics. ; Corporate Environmental Management.
    Description / Table of Contents: Efficiency of hybrid process of coagulation/flocculation followed by membrane filtration for the treatment of synthetic vegetable oil refinery wastewater -- Fe/clay composite as catalysts for textile wastewater treatment -- Iron removal from groundwater by adsorption process onto activated carbon obtained from Pinus halepensis cone wastes -- Synthesis and characterization of activated carbon from Pinus halepensis cone wastes; Adsorption Prediction as a function of some physicochemical characteristics of activated carbons -- ADSORPTION OF INDUSTRIAL DYE BzR FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING LOCAL MODIFIED CLAY -- Adsorption-desorption of Methylene blue by bentonite from aqueous solution -- Removal of dispersedye from aqueous solution by bottom ash -- Experimental study of the removal of Rhodamine B from aqueous solution by adsorption onto coffee waste -- Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and adsorption study of carbon steel in 1M HCl solution containing 2-(2-Methoxybenzylidene) Hydrazine-1-Carbothioamide -- Adsorption efficiency of graphene oxide towards cyanine dyes with different alkyl chain lengths -- Cu(II) ions removal on functionalized cellulose beads from Tunisian almond (Prunus dulcis) shell -- Optimization of Cr(III) removal from a synthetic solution and a real tanning effluent by powdered marble using 3-level Box-Behnken design: thermodynamic, toxicity and regeneration studies -- Dynamics Modelling of Multicomponent Metal Ions Removal onto Low Cost Buckwheat Hulls -- Local Materials and Solid Waste (Sawdust) Valorization in The Treatment of Industrial synthetic water field -- Cationic dye removal using alginate-organobentonite composite beads.
    Abstract: This book includes over three hundred and seventy-five short papers presented during the second EMCEI, which was held in Sousse, Tunisia in October 2019. After the success of the first EMCEI in 2017, the second installment tackled emerging environmental issues together with new challenges, e.g. by focusing on innovative approaches that contribute to achieving a sustainable environment in the Mediterranean and surrounding regions and by highlighting to decision makers from related sectors the environmental considerations that should be integrated into their respective activities. Presenting a wide range of environmental topics and new findings relevant to a variety of problems in these regions, this volume will appeal to anyone working in the subject area and particularly to students interested in learning more about new advances in environmental research initiatives in view of the worsening environmental degradation of the Mediterranean and surrounding regions, which has made environmental and resource protection into an increasingly important issue hampering sustainable development and social welfare.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: LXXXIII, 2417 p. 786 illus., 620 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030512101
    Series Statement: Environmental Science,
    DDC: 333.7
    Language: English
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