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  • Organic Chemistry  (45)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1975 (1975), S. 1690-1699 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Mode of Formation and Solvolyses of Tertiary 2-Bicyclo[2.2.l]heptyl EstersPreparation and solvolyses of the tertiary chlorides obtained by hydrogen chloride addition to 2-methylenenorbornane, camphene, and α- and β-fenchene are discussed. Neither these reactions nor reinvestigated reactions with fenchyl chlorides yielded any tertiary endo chlorides. The solvolysis results with p-nitrobenzoates of β-fenchene hydrates and other tertiary alcohols can be rationalized by intramolecular steric interactions without invoking charge delocalized intermediates.
    Notizen: Darstellung und Solvolysen der aus 2-Methylennorbornan, Camphen, α- und β-Fenchen erhaltenen tertiären Chloride werden beschrieben. endo-Chloride konnten in keinem Fall nachgewiesen werden, auch nicht bei der Neuuntersuchung früher beschriebener Reaktionen mit Chloriden der Fenchanreihe. Die Solvolyseergebnisse mit den p-Nitrobenzoaten von endo- und exo-β-Fenchenhydrat und anderen epimeren p-Nitrobenzoaten lassen sich ohne Annahme ladungsdelokalisierter Zwischenstufen durch intramolekulare sterische Wechsel- wirkungen verstehen.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 66 (1983), S. 1101-1109 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Peptidic model conjugates carrying a single 2-carboxy-4,6-dinitrophenyl haptenic group, and as carbohydrate moieties D-gluconoyl, β-D-mannopyranosyl, 2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranos-2-yl, or lactobionoyl residues, including the pseudocarbohydrate residue 1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carbonyl, were synthesized. Conjugates carrying the lactobionoyl of the bis(2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranos-2-yl) moiety were anaphylactogenic in the guinea pig, passively sensitized against 2-carboxy-4,6-dinitrophenyl antigen.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 65 (1982), S. 1965-1971 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Selected oligo-L-lysine carriers and a poly-L-lysine were penicilloylated with benzylpenicillin. The resulting conjugates 2-6 were studied by IR. absorption in the solid state and circular dichroism measurements in solution. The IR. data demonstrate the lack of β-structure formation even in medium-sized peptides where such structures might be expected on the basis of previous studies on differently substituted oligo-L-lysines. Considerable proportions of right-handed α -helical conformation are exhibited by the icosa-L-lysine and poly-L-lysine conjugates 5 and 6 in water and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol. Difficulties in obtaining fully penicilloylated conjugates are not related to the extent of α-helical conformation in aqueous solution.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 67 (1984), S. 1000-1002 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Nα-L-Iysine with a 2-carboxy-4, 6-dinitrophenyl (Dncp) haptenic group on the ε-amino function is a potent anaphylactogen in the guinea pig. We prepared Nε -Dncp- Nα-benzoly-L-Iysinamide and Nε-Dncp-Nα-benzoyl-L-lysyl-1-aminopropane where the carboxyl group of Iysine is blocked. Both compounds were non-elections of anaphylaxis.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: 1,3-Dipolar Addition of 2-Benzonitrilio-2-propanid to 7-Methylthieno[2,3-c]pyridine 1,1-Dioxide and Subsequent ReactionsThe addition of dipole 2, generated photochemically from 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-2H-azirine (1), to 7-methylthieno[2,3-c]pyridine 1,1-dioxide yields the pyrroline derivative 4 as a major product and regioisomer 5 in low yield. Compound 4 can be transformed into the pyrrolidine derivative 11 by ring opening, loss of SO2 and hydrogenation. Bromopyrroline derivative 14 gives either by dehydrohalogenation compound 18 or, by substitution, nitrile 17 or ethoxy derivative 19. Substitution of 14 and ring opening yields methoxypyrrole derivative 20, which gives access to the unstable hydroxypyrrole and hydroxypyrrolidine derivative 28 resp. 30. The vinylsulfone 18 is the starting material for addition-ring-cleavage reactions. Oxidation of pyrroline derivative 4 gives epoxy-substituted N-oxide 39 and di-N-oxide 40; and oxidative transformation of pyrrolidine derivative 11 yields the (hydroxymethyl)pyridylpyrrolidine derivative 45.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Nucleosides and Nucleotides. Part 20, Synthesis of Desoxyribooligonucleotides According to the Diester and Triester Method with 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone as BaseThe syntheses of the dinucleosidemonophosphate 1-(2′-deoxy-b̃-D-ribofuranosyl)-2(1H)-pyrimidinon-(3′-5′)-2′-deoxycytidine (MdpCd; 4) and the trinucleoside-diphosphate thymidyl-(3′-5′)-thymidylyl-(3′-5′)-1-(2′-deoxy-b̃-D-ribofuranosyl)-2(1H)pyrimidinon (TdpTdpMd; 1) are described, Compound 1 was synthesized by different variants of the triester method, and 4 by the diester method as well as the triester method.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 67 (1984), S. 2128-2142 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The reaction of triorganyl(dimethylamino)silanes with surface-hydrated silicon dioxide has been studied. These silylating agents are easy to prepare from the corresponding chloro or bromosilanes with dimethylamine. The resulting products are thermally stable and relatively volatile. Reaction with surface-hydrated silicon-dioxide preparations at 150-250°C for 170 h yields a dense grafted layer. However, with (dimethylamino)silanes having strongly polar substituents, a retreatment of the surface-modified silica seems to be necessary in order to attain maximum coverage.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Chemical and Pharmacological Studies on Derivatives of Benzo[de]quinoline, IISpirocompounds of type V (12-18) were synthesized by a carbenium ion cyclization reaction of the intermediates 7 and 11, respectively. 7 was prepared from 2-oxocyclopentanepropionic acid via 1, 2, and 4-6; 11 from the same starting material via 1, 2, and 8-10. - The spiro[7H-benzo[de]quinolin-7,1′-cyclohexan]-2′-one 27 and other compounds of type VI could be synthesized from the (1-isoquinolinyl)ethyl-cyclohexanone 25: 25 is hydroxylated to the hydroxyketone 26; treatment of 26 with a mixture of sulfuric acid and oleum gives 27. The structure of 27 has been proved by transformation into the known spirocyclohexane 33. - Aporphine analogues of type VII (38, 39) were synthesized from the cyclic ketone 34 via either the formylketone 35 and its methyl vinyl ketone adducts 36 and 37 or the methyl ethynyl ketone adduct 40. Compound 40 has also been cyclized to the 10-hydroxy-aporphine 42. 9 compounds of the types mentioned have been screened for hypotensive action in rats, and partly in cats and dogs. Only compound 13 · HCl proved to be (moderately) active in rats and dogs.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Syntheses and Pharmacological Properties of 2,2-Dialkyl-5-aryl-3-pyridylpyrrolidinesReaction of the photochemically generated benzonitrile methylides 2 with vinylpyridines yields 2-aryl-4-pyridyl-1-pyrrolines 3. Depending on reduction methods, the compounds 3 are selectively transformed to the corresponding cis- or the trans-substituted pyrrolidines 10 or 11, respectively. Furthermore, a non-photochemical synthesis has been developed: the easily available nitro-ketones 8 provide through reductive cyclization the pyrrolines 3 or directly the pyrrolidines 11. Twenty-seven compounds of types 10 and 11 have been evaluated in the writhing, hot plate and kaolin tests; especially the cis-pyrrolidines 10 exhibit a valuable antinociceptive activity. Some of the pyrrolines and pyrrolidines have been separated into their enantiomers, which are easily interconverted.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Regioselective Metalation of Phenylcyclopropane and Smooth Addition of 1-Phenylcyclopropyl Potassium onto EthyleneWhereas pentyl sodium in pentane mainly promotes a hydrogen/metal exchange reaction at the m- and p-position of phenylcyclopropane, both the butyllithium/potassium t-butoxide reagent and trimethylsilylmethyl potassium in tetrahydrofuran convert phenylcyclopropane exclusively into 1-phenylcyclopropyl potassium. The latter organometallic derivative adds smoothly onto the double bond of ethylene at temperatures around -40°.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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