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  • Artikel  (2)
  • transgenic rice  (2)
  • 2020-2024
  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1955-1959
  • 1940-1944
  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-9788
    Schlagwort(e): transgenic rice ; transit peptide ; plastid targeting ; green fluorescent protein
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Abstract In order to develop a high-level expression system in transgenic rice, we inserted a synthetic gene (sgfp) encoding a modified form of the green fluorescent protein (GFP) into two expression vectors, Act1-sgfp for an untargeted and rbcS-Tp-sgfp for a chloroplast targeted expression. Several fertile transgenic rice plants were produced by the Agrobacterium-mediated method. Confocal microscopic analyses demonstrated that, in cells expressing the Act1-sgfp, GFP fluorescence was localized within the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm whereas, in cells expressing the rbcS-Tp-sgfp fusion gene, the fluorescence was specifically targeted to chloroplasts and non-green plastids. The levels of sgfp expression were about 0.5% of the total soluble protein in mature leaf tissues of the Act1-sgfp transformed lines. In contrast, expression levels were markedly increased in mature leaf tissues of the rbcS-Tp-sgfp transformed lines, yielding about 10% of the total soluble protein. N-terminal sequencing of the localized GFPs revealed that the Tp-GFP fusion protein was correctly processed during import to non-green plastids, as well as to chloroplasts. Thus, our results demonstrate that GFP can be produced at high levels and localized in specific subcellular spaces of transgenic plants, providing a high-level expression system for general use in rice, an agronomically important cereal.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9788
    Schlagwort(e): transgenic rice ; bar ; b-32 ; proteolytic processing
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: Abstract We have previously transformed rice (Oyrza sativa L.) with the maize ribosome-inactivating protein b-32 gene (Zmcrip3a) and the phosphinothricin resistance gene (bar). In the present study, Southern blot hybridization analysis of 56 primary fertile transformants resulted in distinct band patterns, indicating that all the transformants had been generated by independent integration events and 30% of them contained a single copy of the transgene. Segregation analysis of 15 R0 plants revealed that transgene was stably transmitted to their progenies and Southern blot band patterns of R1 progenies remained the same as the corresponding parents, suggesting that all the loci of multiple integration events are genetically linked. Also, in most of the lines, physical presence of the b-32 transgene co-segregated with the phosphinothricin- resistant phenotype, confirming that the transgene is behaving as a normal locus in the genome. However, some of R1 seedlings that contained multiple copies of the transgene became sensitive to phosphinothricin, indicating that its expression was silenced. Immunoblot analysis demonstrated that b-32 protein was produced and the levels of expression differed in different lines, estimated to be 0.5–1% of total soluble protein in the leaf tissues. In addition, the transgene-encoded protein was preferentially processed in germinating seeds and young leaves of R2 transgenic plants in a way similar to that in maize kernels, suggesting that the processing mechanism is conserved in the germination stage between rice and maize.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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