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  • American Physical Society  (66)
  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (49)
  • 2020-2022  (19)
  • 1985-1989  (96)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 90 (1989), S. 6916-6924 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Results for the time-dependent adiabatic eigenspectrum of an electron in water evolving in dynamic equilibrium have been obtained via quantum molecular dynamics simulation and used to evaluate the results expected from time-resolved transient optical hole-burning experiments. The dependence on excitation frequency and pulse length have been explored. The calculated results indicate that a relatively broad hole is created, but that, for ultrashort pump–probe time delays (≤100 fs) and comparably short pulses, the shape is distinctly different from the equilibrium spectrum. A slower component in the spectral evolution is also present, but appears likely to be difficult to distinguish experimentally. The shape of the absorption deficit is characteristic of the inhomogeneously broadened 1s, 2p-type electronic state structure found previously to underlie the equilibrium spectrum, and distinguishes between this description and a number of proposed alternatives. With pulse durations comparable to the best now available, the phenomenon appears experimentally accessible.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 88 (1988), S. 4218-4227 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Differential cross section (DCS) measurements are reported for scattering of a He atomic beam by crossed beams of C2H2, C2H4, C2H6, and CHF3. In addition, interaction virial measurements and accurate limiting diffusion measurements are presented for these systems. Damping of the DCS diffraction oscillations is used to extract anisotropic intermolecular potentials, which are constrained in multiproperty fits to accurately reproduce the dilute gas data. The radial anisotropies determined are in the sequence C2H6〉C2H4∼C2H2〉CHF3, as sampled by the He probe.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 2396-2398 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In very large full configuration interaction (full CI), nearly all of the CI coefficients are very small. Calculations, using a newly developed algorithm which exploits this fact, on NH3 with a DZP basis are reported, involving 2×108 Slater determinants. Such calculations are impossible with other existing full CI codes. The new algorithm opens up the opportunity of full CI calculations which are unlimited in size.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 90 (1989), S. 4968-4971 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Thermal diffusion factors are reported at 300 K for binary mixtures of helium with CH4, C2H4, C2H6, and CHF3. Limiting experimental values of the data when the mole fraction of the heavy component is zero are compared with the corresponding values calculated by means of the Chapman–Cowling theory for spherical potentials using the spherical and asymmetrical intermolecular potentials which have been reported in the literature.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 2757-2757 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Thermal diffusion factors were obtained at 300 K for the systems He−Ne, Ne−Ar, and Ne−SF6 using Ne with mass 20 with astated isotopic purity of 99.98%. (AIP)
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 1258-1260 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Thermal diffusion factors are reported for a series of helium–hydrocarbon and helium–fluorocarbon systems. The data are used to test the first-order corresponding states theory: An amusing empirical correlation is also reported.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 89 (1988), S. 5803-5814 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A new internally contracted direct multiconfiguration–reference configuration interaction (MRCI) method is described which allows the use of much larger reference spaces than any previous MRCI method. The configurations with two electrons in the external orbital space are generated by applying pair excitation operators to the reference wave function as a whole, while the singly external and internal configurations are standard uncontracted spin eigenfunctions. A new efficient and simple method for the calculation of the coupling coefficients is used, which is well suited for vector machines, and allows the recalculation of all coupling coefficients each time they are needed. The vector H⋅c is computed partly in a nonorthogonal configuration basis. In order to test the accuracy of the internally contracted wave functions, benchmark calculations have been performed for F−, H2O, NH2, CH2, CH3, OH, NO, N2, and O2 at various geometries. The deviations of the energies obtained with internally contracted and uncontracted MRCI wave functions are mostly smaller than 1 mH and typically 3–5 times smaller than the deviations between the uncontracted MRCI and the full CI. Dipole moments, electric dipole polarizabilities, and electronic dipole transition moments calculated with uncontracted and contracted MRCI wave functions also are found to be in close agreement. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated in large scale calculations for the CN, NH3, CO2, and Cr2 molecules. In these calculations up to 3088 reference configurations and up to 154 orbitals were employed. The biggest calculation is equivalent to an uncontracted MRCI with more than 78 million configurations.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Potential energy, dipole moment, and electronic transition moment functions have been calculated for the X 2Σ+, A2Π, and B 2Σ+ states of the CN radical using internally contracted CASSCF-CI electronic wave functions (configuration interaction with complete active space self-consistent-field reference functions) and large basis sets. All molecular orbitals which can be formed from the atomic 2s and 2p orbitals were included in the active space. The effect of adding δ orbitals to the active space was found to be small. The largest calculations included up to 987 reference configurations and were equivalent to uncontracted MR-CI calculations with 11.8 million configurations. These calculations are the most accurate that have been carried out to date in terms of the size of the basis set and the treatment of electron correlation effects. Using the theoretical transition moment functions and RKR potential energy functions, radiative lifetimes of the A 2Π and B 2Σ+ states have been derived. The lifetimes of the A state vary between 11.2 μs for v'=0 and 5.3 μs for v'=10. The lifetime of the B, v'=0 state is calculated to be 60.7 ns. These values are estimated to be accurate within 5% and are compared to previous experimental and theoretical data. The most recent experimentally measured lifetimes differ by 20% to 35% from the calculated values, while our results are in close agreement with other theoretical studies. Einstein coefficients of spontaneous emission and oscillator strengths for A–X, B–X, and B–A transitions are tabulated. Dipole moment functions have also been determined, and radiative transition probabilities between vibrational levels of the ground state are presented.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 30 (1989), S. 902-906 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: It is shown how Cartan's method of equivalence may be used to obtain the Cartan form for an r th-order particle Lagrangian on the line by solving the standard equivalence problem under contact transformations on the jet bundle J r+k for k≥r−1.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 29 (1988), S. 1610-1619 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: The bi-Hamiltonian structure for a large class of one-dimensional hyberbolic systems of conservation laws in two field variables, including the equations of gas dynamics, shallow water waves, one-dimensional elastic media, and the Born–Infeld equation from nonlinear electrodynamics, is exhibited. For polytropic gas dynamics, these results lead to a quadri-Hamiltonian structure. New higher-order entropy-flux pairs (conservation laws) and higher-order symmetries are exhibited.
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