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  • PANGAEA  (1)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (1)
  • American Physical Society
  • Springer Nature
  • 2020-2024  (2)
  • 2020  (2)
Schlagwörter
Verlag/Herausgeber
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-21
    Beschreibung: Precipitation extremes with devastating socioeconomic consequences within the South American Monsoon System (SAMS) are expected to become more frequent in the near future. The complexity in SAMS behavior, however, poses severe challenges for reliable future projections. Thus, robust paleomonsoon records are needed to constrain the high spatiotemporal variability in the response of SAMS rainfall to different climatic drivers. This study uses Ti/Ca ratios from X‐ray fluorescence scanning of a sediment core retrieved off eastern Brazilian to trace precipitation changes over the past 322 Kyr. The results indicate that despite the spatiotemporal complexity of the SAMS, insolation forcing is the primary pacemaker of variations in the monsoonal system. Additional modulation by atmospheric p CO 2 suggests that SAMS intensity over eastern Brazil will be suppressed by rising CO 2 emissions in the future. Lastly, our record reveals an unprecedented strong and persistent wet period during Marine Isotope Stage 6 driven by anomalously strong trade winds.
    Materialart: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-02-24
    Beschreibung: This dataset is a synthesis of published nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes from permafrost-affected soils in Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine permafrost regions. The data includes mean N2O flux rates measured under field (in situ) conditions and in intact plant-soil systems (mesocosms) under near-field conditions. The dataset further includes explanatory environmental parameters such as meteorological data, soil physical-chemical properties, as well as site and experimental information. Data has been synthesized from published studies (see 'Further details'), and in some cases the authors of published studies have been contacted for additional site-level information. The dataset includes studies published until 2019. We encourage linking additional N2O flux data from unpublished and future studies with similar metadata structure to this dataset, to produce a comprehensive, findable database for N2O fluxes from permafrost regions.
    Schlagwort(e): Abisko_N2O; Alexandra_Fjord_N2O; Ammonium; Analytical method; Antarctica; Ardley_Island_N2O; Area/locality; Boniface_River_N2O; Canada; Cape_Bounty_N2O; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; China; Churchill_N2O; Country; Daring_Lake_N2O; Daxing-an_Mountains_N2O; Day; Denmark; Density, active layer, bulk; Disturbance Type; Dome_Desert_N2O; Eagle_Plains_N2O; Eboling_Mountains_N2O; Ecosystem; Event label; Expedition_Fjord_N2O; Experimental treatment; Fenghuo_Mountains_N2O; Fildes_Peninsula_N2O; Finland; Garwood_Valley_N2O; Geermu_N2O; Great_Hing-an_Mountains_N2O; Haibei_N2O; Hemeroby/disturbance; Inner_Mongolia_N2O; Kilpisjaervi_N2O; LATITUDE; Location; LONGITUDE; Luanhaizi_N2O; Month; Nagqu_N2O; Nitrate; Nitrogen, soil; Nitrous oxide, flux, in mass nitrous oxide; Niwot_Ridge_N2O; Norway; Number of measurements; Number of measurement seasons; Number of points; Ny-Alesund_N2O; Okse_Bay_N2O; Organic carbon, soil; Original unit; Original value; Patterson_River_N2O; Permafrost extent; pH, soil; Precipitation, annual mean; Presence/absence; Publication of data; Reference of data; Replicates; Russia; Sample code/label; Seida_I_N2O; Seida_II_N2O; Site; Sodankylae_N2O; Soil moisture; Soil organic matter; Soil water content, gravimetric; Soil water content, volumetric; Sweden; Temperature, air; Temperature, air, annual mean; Temperature, soil; Thaw depth of active layer, maximum; Thaw depth of active layer, mean; Time in minutes; Truelove_Lowland_N2O; Tura_N2O; Type of chamber; Type of study; United States of America; Utsjoki_N2O; Vegetation type; Water filled pore space; Water filled pore space, calculated; Water holding capacity; Wudaoliang_N2O; Yakutsk_N2O; Year of observation; Yukon_Delta_N2O; Zackenberg_N2O; Zone
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 10302 data points
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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