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  • Capillary zone electrophoresis  (1)
  • PC1  (1)
  • Rotaxanes
  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1998  (3)
Collection
Publisher
Years
  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1970-1974
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular neurobiology 18 (1998), S. 231-247 
    ISSN: 1573-6830
    Keywords: thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) ; pryoglutamyl peptidase II ; paraventricular nucleus ; lactotroph ; convertases ; PC1 ; PC2 ; TRH mRNA ; neuroendocrine regulation ; glucocorticoids ; thyroid hormones ; suckling ; cold
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract 1. Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH), synthesized in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN), is released in response to physiological stimuli through medianeminence nerve terminals to control thyrotropin or prolactin secretion from the pituitary. 2. Several events participate in the metabolism of this neuropeptide: regulation of TRH biosynthesis and release as well as modulation of its inactivation by the target cell. 3. Upon a physiological stimulus such as cold stress or suckling, TRH is released and levels of TRH mRNA increase in a fast and transient manner in the PVN; a concomitant increase in cfos is observed only with cold exposure. 4. Hypothalamic cell cultures incubated with cAMP or phorbol esters show a rise in TRH mRNA levels; dexamethasone produces a further increase at short incubation times.TRH mRNA are thus controlled by transsynaptic and hormonal influences. 5. Once TRH is released, it is inactivated by a narrow specificity ectoenzyme, pyroglu-tamyl peptidase II (PPII). 6. In adenohypophysis, PPII is subject to stringent control: positive by thyroid hormones and negative by TRH; other hypothalamic factors such as dopamine and somatostatin also influence its activity. 7. These combined approaches suggest that TRH action is modulated in a coordinate fashion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Capillary zone electrophoresis ; Host-guest complexation ; Fluorescein dyes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A capillary electrophoresis method for the separation and determination of five synthetic dyes used in pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics and as food additives is described. The dyes, fluorescein, dichlorofluorescein, Rose Bengal erythrosine and eosine are well separated in less than 12 min using an electrolyte of 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 7.5), 10 mM β-cyclodextrin and 5% (v/v) methanol. A linear relationship between concentration and peak area for each dye was obtained in the concentration range 0.3–500 μg mL−1, with a correlation coefficient greater than 0.999. Intra- and inter-day precision of about 0.2–2.6% RSD (n=11) and 4.9–9.7% RSD (n=30), respectively, were obtained. The method has been used for determining the purity of fluorescein and erythrosine in practical samples.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1998 (1998), S. 2565-2571 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Molecular recognition ; Rotaxanes ; Self-assembly ; Template-directed synthesis ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Three dumbbell-shaped compounds incorporating terminal triisopropylsilyl stoppers, connected to a central 1,5-dioxynaphthalene recognition site by [-CH2CH2O-]n spacers (n = 1-3), have been synthesized. These compounds have been employed as templates for the synthesis of [2]rotaxanes incorporating cyclobis(paraquat-p-phenylene) as the ring component. It was found that the length of the polyether chains of the templates influences the efficiencies of the template-directed syntheses. Rotaxane formation occurs only if n 〉 1 and, when n = 3 the corresponding [2]rotaxane can be isolated in a yield as high as 72 %. This remarkable yield is the highest ever obtained for the template-directed syntheses of [2]rotaxanes incorporating donor/acceptor interactions.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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