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  • Physical Chemistry  (2)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (2)
  • Institute of Physics
  • 1990-1994
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • 1988  (2)
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Verlag/Herausgeber
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (2)
  • Institute of Physics
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1990-1994
  • 1985-1989  (2)
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 20 (1988), S. 153-164 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Highly dilute mixtures of 1,3-butadiene and 1,3-butadiene-1,1,4,4-d4 were pyrolyzed behind reflected and incident shock waves, respectively. Concentrations of H and D atoms were measured by resonance absorption spectroscopy. In the early stages of the reaction, nearly equal amounts of H and D were formed from CD2CHCHCD2, indicating that loss of H from C2 followed by loss of D from C1 is a more important reaction than breaking of the central C—C bond. Overall, rate constants for atom-forming reactions are much slower than rate constants for disappearance of butadiene in earlier experiments, suggesting that most of the butadiene disappears by processes that do not involve H or D atoms or by radicals that produce them rapidly.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Chemical Kinetics 20 (1988), S. 165-175 
    ISSN: 0538-8066
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Pyrolysis of a dilute mixture of neopentane (2,2-dimethylpropane) has been studied behind incident shock waves at an average pressure of 0.35 atm; the reaction was followed by absorption spectroscopy for H atoms. In the temperature range 1230-1455 K, the rate constant for dissociation of neopentane to t-butyl and methyl radicals is 1.1 E 13 exp(-62 kcal/RT) s-1. These data and some of the literature results, between 1000 and 1450 K, can be fitted by an RRKM model of the hindered Gorin type, with five active internal rotors in the complex. To match our data with other literature data down to 800 K, a vibrational model was more satisfactory, but this did not fit very low pressure pyrolysis data in the 1000-1100 K range. Apparently, the VLPP data are too high because of heterogeneous processes or chain reactions.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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