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  • Wiley  (18)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (6)
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd  (5)
  • American Physical Society  (2)
  • American Association of Petroleum Geologists  (1)
  • PANGAEA
  • Public Library of Science (PLoS)
  • 1990-1994
  • 1985-1989  (32)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1955-1959
  • 1988  (15)
  • 1985  (17)
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  • 1990-1994
  • 1985-1989  (32)
  • 1970-1974
  • 1955-1959
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 538 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Plant, cell & environment 11 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3040
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Two monoclonal antibodies (AFRC MAC 184 and 185) have been raised in rats against a synthetic octadecapeptide corresponding to the N-terminus of Avena phytochrome. The peptide was conjugated to tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD) for immunization and the cell lines screened by ELISA using the free peptide. Both antibodies bind to intact 124-kDa phytochrome on Western blots and in a double antibody sandwich ELISA. In the ELISA, they have an approximately four-fold higher affinity for Pr than Pfr. Conformational changes during photoconversion, therefore, involve the extreme N-terminus of the phytochrome molecule.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 454 (1985), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 65 (1985), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Investigations of Al phytotoxicity, including the identification of the Al species responsible for toxicity, require a rapid assay procedure employing very low concentrations of Al and a chemically simple rooting medium. Root elongation in newly germinated red clover (Trifolium pratense L. cv. Kenland) was inhibited by submicromolar concentrations of Al. Ca2+ at concentrations of at least 0.2 mM was essential for optimal elongation in control seedlings. Ca2+ also relieved Al toxicity with the net effect that maximum reduction of elongation by 1 μM Al was achieved at 0.2 mM Ca2+. Elongation in control seedlings was at least 90% of maximum from pH 4.5 to 5.7. Increases in pH relieved Al toxicity so that maximum sensitivity to 1 μM Al occurred at pH 4.7. As a consequence of these experiments and other considerations we chose for our basic assay a medium composed of 0.2 mM CaSO4 adjusted to pH 4.5 with H2SO4, variously supplemented with Al2(SO4)3.Day-old seedlings were incubated in this aerated medium in the dark at 23°C for one day. No additions of other solutes increased the sensitivity of the assay, but amelioration of Al toxicity was effected by Mg2+, F-, phosphate and citrate. Increases in ionic strength per se had comparatively little effect on the toxic effects of Al. Two barley cultivars (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Dayton and Kearney) and two wheat cultivars (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Hart and Thorne) known to differ in sensitivity to Al were reliably separated at submicromolar Al concentrations by the assay procedure, which was slightly modified. Suggestions for the improvement of the assay and for applications to future research are offered.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 64 (1985), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Incubation of oat (Avena sativa L. cv. Victory) coleoptile segments in 4 mM L-cysteine reduced the tissue ATP level to 42 nmol (g fresh weight)−1 (35% of normal) over a 2 h period. Emissions of H2S accompanied this depletion in ATP suggesting an H2S production by desulfhydration of cysteine similar to that reported in other plants. Additions of exogenous H2S to the sections also caused ATP depletion. Aminooxyacetate, an inhibitor of cysteine desulfhydrase (EC 4.4.1.1), eliminated the cysteine-induced H2S emission and the ATP depletion. Prolonged exposure to cysteine depressed the electrical polarity of the cell membrane from – 116 mV to –85 mV. That and other electrical responses appear to reflect a reduced capacity for ATP-dependent H+ extrusion. These effects should be taken into account whenever cysteine is used in physiological experiments.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 97 (1985), S. 745-760 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Es ist schon sehr lange bekannt, daß sich manche Übergangsmetallsulfide in wäßrigem Ammoniumpolysulfid lösen. Obwohl anzunehmen war, daß sich dabei Metallpolysulfide bilden, hat man sich diesem Verbindungstyp erst in den letzten Jahren intensiver zugewandt. Dabei konnte eine Fülle neuer Komplexe mit Polysulfido-Chelatliganden Sn2- (n=2,3,4…) isoliert und charakterisiert werden. Die Komplexe interessieren bezüglich ihrer Struktur und Reaktivität, aber auch im Hinblick auf mögliche Anwendungen; mit ihnen können Schwefelringe definierter Größe gezielt hergestellt werden, und es deutet sich an, daß sie auch in der Katalyse Verwendung finden könnten.
    Additional Material: 26 Ill.
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies on Systems of Salts and Mixed Solvents. XXXIV. 27Al and 1H N.M.R. Spectroscopic Investigations of AlCl3-Water-N,N-Dimethylformamide SolutionsAl3+ ions exist in aqueous solutions as well as in DMF solutions in a sixfold coordination; the coordination of DMF exclusively occurs via the oxygen atom. Because of the small shift difference between the pure aqueous and the pure DMF solution at the 27Al n.m.r. spectra no separated signals were found corresponding to the species with mixed coordination. From the changes of the Al chemical shifts and of the linewidths in dependence of the solvent composition a selective solvation process is suggested. At the 1H n.m.r. spectra for the formyl and methyl protons of DMF separated signals appear for the molecules of the first coordination sphere and of the bulk, respectively. From this the number of directly coordinated DMF molecules can be determined. Up to a DMF content of about x = 0.45 DMF is preferentially coordinated, after that a change of selectivity takes place and accordingly water is preferred at the first coordination sphere.
    Notes: Al3+-Ionen werden sowohl in wäßrigen als auch in DMF-Lösungen sechsfach koordiniert, die Koordination des DMF erfolgt über Sauerstoff. Wegen der geringen Verschiebungsdifferenz zwischen der reinen wäßrigen und der reinen DMF-Lösung treten in den 27Al-NMR-Spektren mit gemischtem Lösungsmittel keine getrennten Signale für gemischt-koordinierte Spezies auf. Aus den Änderungen der Al-chemischen Verschiebung und der Halbwertsbreite der Signale in Abhängigkeit von der Lösungsmittelzusammensetzung werden Hinweise auf eine selektive Solvatation erhalten. In den 1H-NMR-Spektren erscheinen für die Formyl- und Methylprotonen des DMF getrennte Signale für die Moleküle in der ersten Koordinationssphäre und die des restlichen Lösungsmittels. Daraus läßt sich die Anzahl der direkt koordinierten DMF-Moleküle ermitteln. Bis zu einem DMF-Gehalt von x s≈ 0,45 wird bevorzugt DMF koordiniert, danach tritt ein Selektivitätswechsel auf, so daß bevorzugt Wasser koordiniert wird.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies on Systems of Salts and Mixed Solvents. XXXVI. 1H and 27Al N.M.R. Spectroscopic Investigations of the Solvation Behaviour in Concentrated AlCl3-Water-Alcohol Solutions1H. n.m.r. spectroscopic investigations in dependence on the solvent composition and the salt concentration are useful for the characterization of solvation processes in concentrated solutions of AlCl3-water-methanol, -ethanol, -ethylene glycol, and -diethylene glycol. In these systems water is preferentially coordinated at the first coordination sphere of the Al3+ ion within the whole region of the solvent composition.The nature of the solvation species has been investigated using 27Al n.m.r. spectroscopy. In order to reduce the „solid-type“ interactions in the concentrated solutions the Magic Angle Spinning method (MAS) was used. Particularly water-poor and water-free solutions produce structured 27Al-Mas-signals. For the system AlCl3-water-ethanol an identification of solvation species is given.
    Notes: Durch 1H-NMR-Untersuchungen in Abhängigkeit von der Lösungsmittel-zusammensetzung und der Salzkonzentration werden Solvatationsprozesse in konzentrierten Lösungen von AlCl3-Wasser-Methanol, -Ethanol, -Ethylenglycol und -Diethylenglycol näher charakterisiert. Es wird jeweils eine bevorzugte Solvatation des Al3+-Ions durch Wasser über den gesamten Zusammensetzungsbereich der Lösungsmittel festgestellt.27Al-NMR-Untersuchungen dienen zur Identifizierung von Solvatationsspezies. Zur Reduzierung der festkörperähnlichen Wechselwirkungen in den konzentrierten Elektrolytlösungen wurde die Methode der schnellen Probenrotation um den „magischen“ Winkel (MAS) eingesetzt. Insbesondere wasserarme und wasserfreie Lösungen der Systeme zeigen strukturierte 27Al-MAS-Signale. Im System AlCl3-Wasser-Ethanol wird eine Identifizierung von Solvatationsspezies vorgenommen.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 24 (1985), S. 742-757 
    ISSN: 0570-0833
    Keywords: Polysulfides ; Transition metals ; Chelates ; Sulfides ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: It has been long known that certain transition metal sulfides dissolve in aqueous ammonium polysulfide. Although it was assumed that they thereby formed metal polysulfides, attention was first paid to such compounds only a few years ago. In recent years a host of new complexes with polysulfido chelate ligands have been isolated and characterized. The complexes are of interest not only regarding their structure and reactivity but also in view of their potential uses; they can be used for the directed preparation of sulfur rings of a given size, and there are indications that they will find applications in catalysis.
    Additional Material: 26 Ill.
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 525 (1985), S. 7-13 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: NMR Spectroscopic Studies of 15N Labelled N-Methyl-imidodiphosphoric Acid Derivatives15N labelled compounds (EtO)mCl2-m(O)P—NMe—P(O)(OEt)nCl2-n (m = 0-2, n = 0-2) were prepared as a mixture and investigated by means of 31P and 15N NMR spectroscopy. The chemical shift values δP and δN, and the coupling constants 1JPN and 2JPP are discussed and interpreted qualitatively by semiempirical quantumchemical calculations (CNDO/2) using POPLE'S ΔE-model.
    Notes: 15N-markierte Verbindungen der Substitutionsreihe (EtO)mCl2-m(O)P—NMe—P(O)(OEt)nCl2-n (m = 0-2, n = 0-2) wurden im Reaktionsgemisch synthetisiert und mit Hilfe der 31P- und 15N-NMR-Spektroskopie untersucht. Die chemischen Verschiebungen δP und δN sowie die Kopplungskonstanten 1JPN und 2JPP werden diskutiert und qualitativ mit Hilfe halbempirischer quantenchemischer Rechnungen (CNDO/2) im Rahmen des POPLE-schen ΔE-Modells interpretiert.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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