ISSN:
0271-2091
Keywords:
Tides
;
Residual Currents
;
Finite Elements
;
Modal Separation
;
Engineering
;
Engineering General
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
Notes:
From the linearized, time-independent, constant depth, shallow water tidal equations in an f-plane for a two-layer estuary, two independent modal Helmholtz equations are derived. These modal equations are solved using a fifth-degree finite element technique. The first and second space derivatives of the complex modal tidal elevations, and thus the modal currents and their first derivatives, are evaluated directly from the solution at each node of the finite element mesh.The Stokes drift, which is the major part of the residual tidal flow, is evaluated from these nodal values of the currents and their derivatives. Good agreement is obtained with the exact analytical solution for a wedge-shaped estuary with a wedge angle of π/3, using a mesh of 64 equilateral triangles with sides approximately 1/10 of the wavelength 2πC2/σ of a Kelvin wave solution for the short-wavelength mode.
Additional Material:
6 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fld.1650030106
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